Bighorn sheep (original) (raw)
Ovce tlustorohá (Ovis canadensis) je jedním ze dvou druhů divokých severoamerických ovcí.
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dbo:abstract | Ovce tlustorohá (Ovis canadensis) je jedním ze dvou druhů divokých severoamerických ovcí. (cs) El mufló de les Muntanyes Rocalloses (Ovis canadensis) és una espècie d'oví de Nord-amèrica de banyes grosses. Les banyes poden pesar fins a 14 kg, mentre que el mufló en si pot assolir un pes de 140 kg. Proves genètiques recents indiquen que hi ha tres subespècies diferents d'Ovis canadensis, una de les quals està amenaçada: Ovis canadensis sierrae. (ca) كبش الجبال الصخرية أو الضأن كبير القرون (الاسم العلمي: Ovis canadensis) هو أحد 3 أنواع من خراف الجبال في أمريكا الشمالية وسيبريا. يصل وزن القرون فيها إلى 14 كجم (30 رطل). في الأصل، لم يكن كبش الجبال الصخرية من حيوانات أمريكا الشمالية، بل كان يعيش في سيبيريا في روسيا. لكنه عبر إلى أمريكا الشمالية عبر جسر اليابسة المسمى «بيرِنجيا» (والذي كان يصل بين سيبيريا وألاسكا)، وقد دخل كبش الجبال الصخرية في ميثولوجيا السكان الأمريكيين الأصليين نتيجة لهذا. وبحلول القرن العشرين، انخفضت أعداد كبش الجبال الصخرية إلى بضعة آلاف فقط. لكن جهود إصلاح الموطن الطبيعي لها زادت أعدادها مجدداً. يعيش في البيئات الجبلية. (ar) Das Dickhornschaf (Ovis canadensis) ist ein wildes Schaf, das im westlichen Nordamerika lebt. Es ist eine vorwiegend gebirgsbewohnende Art, es gibt jedoch auch in Wüsten und anderen Trockengebieten lebende Populationen. (de) The bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) is a species of sheep native to North America. It is named for its large horns. A pair of horns might weigh up to 14 kg (30 lb); the sheep typically weigh up to 143 kg (315 lb). Recent genetic testing indicates three distinct subspecies of Ovis canadensis, one of which is endangered: O. c. sierrae. Sheep originally crossed to North America over the Bering Land Bridge from Siberia; the population in North America peaked in the millions, and the bighorn sheep entered into the mythology of Native Americans. By 1900, the population had crashed to several thousand, due to diseases introduced through European livestock and overhunting. (en) La Kanada ŝafo (Ovis canadensis), ankaŭ konata kiel grandkorna ŝafo estas unu el du specioj de monto-ŝafoj en Nordameriko; la alia estas Ovis dalli, inter kiuj estas la kaj la Ŝafo de Stone. La taksonomio daŭre modifiĝas dum novaj genetikaj kaj morfologiaj datumoj fariĝas haveblaj, sed la plej multaj sciencistoj rekonas la sekvajn kanad-ŝafajn subspeciojn (vidu Wehausen and Ramey 2000, Wehausen et al. 2005): * Rok-montara Ŝafo (Ovis canadensis canadensis) * (Ovis canadensis sierrae), iam Kalifornia Montoŝafo, * (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) Du ŝafaroj estas rekonataj (uson-)federacie kiel endanĝerigitaj: * Kanada Ŝafo de la Sierra Nevada (Ovis canadensis sierrae) * Duoninsula Monto-ŝafo, aparte rekonebla subgrupo de la Dezerta Montoŝafo (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) (eo) Ovis canadensis Ovis generoko animalia da. Artiodaktiloen barruko Caprinae azpifamilia eta Bovidae familian sailkatuta dago. (eu) El borrego cimarrón, carnero de las Rocosas, musmón, muflón de las montañas o muflón canadiense (Ovis canadensis) es una especie de artiodáctilo de perteneciente a la familia de los bóvidos propia de Norteamérica. (es) Is ainmhí í an chaora mhóradharcach. Mamach atá ann. (ga) Ovis canadensis Ovis canadensis Mouflon canadien. Espèce Ovis canadensisShaw, 1804 Répartition géographique Statut de conservation UICN LC : Préoccupation mineure Statut CITES Annexe II , Rév. du 29/07/1983 Le mouflon canadien (Ovis canadensis) est une des deux espèces des mouflons d'Amérique du Nord ; l'autre est Ovis dalli, qui inclut le mouflon de Dall et le mouflon de Stone. Il est apparenté au mouflon des neiges. Ce mouflon est un ruminant dont le mâle porte de lourdes cornes recourbées en volutes. (fr) Domba bertanduk besar (Ovis canadensis) adalah spesies domba liar asli Amerika Utara. Dinamai demikian karena tanduknya yang besar. Berat tanduknya bisa mencapai 14 kg (30 pon). Domba bertanduk besar diperkirakan bermigrasi dari Siberia melalui Jembatan Bering yang terhubung ke Alaska. Domba bertanduk besar terdiri dari tiga subspesies: * Domba bertanduk besar Pegunungan Rocky (O. c. canadensis) * Domba bertanduk besar gurun (O. c. nelsoni) * Domba bertanduk besar Sierra Nevada (O. c. sierrae) (in) ビッグホーン(Ovis canadensis)は、ウシ科ヒツジ属に分類される偶蹄類。別名オオツノヒツジ。 (ja) 큰뿔양(학명: Ovis canadensis) 또는 빅혼(영어: bighorn sheep)은 소과에 속하는 포유류의 일종이다. 산악지대에 사는 수컷은 어깨높이가 1m가 넘고, 몸무게도 140kg 정도이다. 암컷은 몸집이 수컷의 절반 정도이다. 그러나 사막지대의 산악에 사는 큰뿔양은 90kg 이상 되는 수컷은 드물고 암컷은 더 작아 대부분 50kg 이하이다. 뿔 길이는 1-1.5m이고 밑둥치의 둘레는 약 45cm이다. 암컷은 약간 구부러진 아주 작은 뿔이 있다. 몸빛은 회갈색 또는 담황색이고 배는 우윳빛의 흰색이고, 엉덩이에도 약간의 우윳빛 흰색 부위가 있다. 수컷은 2-15마리의 무리를 지어 생활하며, 암컷과 새끼는 따로 5-30마리의 무리를 이룬다. 임신기간은 약 175일이고 한 마리의 새끼를 낳는다. 수컷은 태어난 지 약 7-8년이 되면 짝짓기를 할 수 있고 암컷은 약 4년이 지나면 임신을 할 수 있다. 풀과 키 작은 관목들을 먹고 살며 천적은 퓨마, 캐나다스라소니, 코요테, 늑대, 회색곰, 아메리카흑곰, 사람이다. 가축의 질병과 산업화로 멸종의 위협을 받고 있다. 캐나다·멕시코 등지에 분포한다. (ko) La pecora delle Montagne Rocciose (Ovis canadensis Shaw, 1804), nota anche come Bighorn, dal nome inglese bighorn sheep (pecora dal grande corno), è una specie di ovino selvatico nordamericano. Le grosse corna possono pesare fino a 14 kg, mentre l'intero animale può raggiungere i 140 kg. Recenti analisi genetiche hanno dimostrato che ne esistono tre distinte sottospecie, una delle quali, O. c. sierrae, in pericolo di estinzione. Originariamente questa pecora giunse in Nordamerica dalla Siberia attraverso il ponte di terra di Bering. In passato le popolazioni di bighorn si valutavano in milioni di esemplari e la specie entrò a far parte della mitologia dei nativi americani. Tuttavia, a partire dal 1900, la popolazione si ridusse ad alcune migliaia di esemplari. Fortunatamente, i progetti di conservazione (in parte portati avanti dai Boy Scouts of America) ne hanno fatto nuovamente salire il numero. (it) Het dikhoornschaap (Ovis canadensis) is een wild schaap uit de familie der holhoornigen (Bovidae). Het dier komt voor in de Rocky Mountains en andere berggebieden in het westen van Noord-Amerika. Het dankt zijn naam aan de grote gekromde hoorns van de rammen. De soort is verwant aan het sneeuwschaap (Ovis nivicola) en om deze reden wordt deze Siberische schapensoort door sommigen als ondersoort van het dikhoornschaap gezien. (nl) O carneiro-selvagem (Ovis canadensis) (referido ainda pelo nome inglês Bighorn), ao lado do carneiro-de-dall, é uma das duas espécies de carneiro selvagem da América do Norte. A taxonomia continua a ser modificada quando novos dados genéticos e morfológicos tornam-se disponíveis, mas a maioria de cientistas reconhecem atualmente as seguintes subespécies (veja Wehausen & Ramey 2000, Wehausen et al. 2005): * (Ovis canadensis canadensis) * (Ovis canadensis sierrae), * (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) Além disso, há atualmente duas populações nos Estados Unidos em perigo de extinção: * (Ovis canadensis sierrae), reconhecido como uma subespécie única * , um segmento da população de Bighorn do Deserto distinta (Ovis canadensis nelsoni). (pt) Толсторо́г или толсторогий баран (лат. Ovis canadensis) — вид парнокопытных из рода баранов. Распространён в горах западной части Северной Америки от Канады до полуострова Калифорния. (ru) Tjockhornsfår (Ovis canadensis) är en art i släktet får som förekommer i västra Nordamerika. Andra namn är storhornsfår och amerikanskt vildfår. (sv) Owca kanadyjska, owca gruboroga, muflon kanadyjski (Ovis canadensis, ang. bighorn sheep) – jeden z dwóch (obok owcy jukońskiej) gatunków górskiej owcy z rzędu parzystokopytnych żyjących w Ameryce Północnej. (pl) 大角羊(學名Ovis canadensis)是北美和西伯利亞地區的三種山地羊之一,另兩種分別為白大角羊(Ovis dalli)和西伯利亞的(Ovis nivicola)。目前的分類學傢一般將大角羊分爲以下三個亞種: * 落基山大角羊(Ovis canadensis canadensis) * 西耶拉大角羊(Ovis canadensis sierrae),也叫加州大角羊 * 沙漠大角羊(Ovis canadensis nelsoni) 部分大角羊的種群處於瀕危狀態。 其种加词“canadensis”意为“加拿大的”。 (zh) Баран-товсторіг, товсторіг (Ovis canadensis) — вид ссавців з роду баранів (Ovis). Поширений у горах західної частини Північної Америки від Канади до півострова Каліфорнія. (uk) |
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dbp:authority | Shaw, 1804 (en) |
dbp:date | 2012-09-26 (xsd:date) |
dbp:fossilRange | (Middle Pleistocene – recent) (en) |
dbp:image | Bighorn sheep .JPG (en) |
dbp:image2Caption | Female , Greater Vancouver Zoo (en) |
dbp:imageCaption | Male , Wheeler Peak, New Mexico (en) |
dbp:name | Bighorn sheep (en) |
dbp:rangeMap | Bighorn Sheep Ovis canadensis distribution map topo 2.png (en) |
dbp:rangeMapCaption | Bighorn sheep range (en) |
dbp:status | LC (en) CITES_A2 (en) |
dbp:status2System | CITES (en) |
dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
dbp:synonyms | O. cervina (Desmarest) (en) O. montana (Cuvier) (en) |
dbp:taxon | Ovis canadensis (en) |
dbp:url | https://web.archive.org/web/20120926013918/http:/www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/Bighorn/Desert/ |
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gold:hypernym | dbr:Sheep |
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rdfs:comment | Ovce tlustorohá (Ovis canadensis) je jedním ze dvou druhů divokých severoamerických ovcí. (cs) El mufló de les Muntanyes Rocalloses (Ovis canadensis) és una espècie d'oví de Nord-amèrica de banyes grosses. Les banyes poden pesar fins a 14 kg, mentre que el mufló en si pot assolir un pes de 140 kg. Proves genètiques recents indiquen que hi ha tres subespècies diferents d'Ovis canadensis, una de les quals està amenaçada: Ovis canadensis sierrae. (ca) كبش الجبال الصخرية أو الضأن كبير القرون (الاسم العلمي: Ovis canadensis) هو أحد 3 أنواع من خراف الجبال في أمريكا الشمالية وسيبريا. يصل وزن القرون فيها إلى 14 كجم (30 رطل). في الأصل، لم يكن كبش الجبال الصخرية من حيوانات أمريكا الشمالية، بل كان يعيش في سيبيريا في روسيا. لكنه عبر إلى أمريكا الشمالية عبر جسر اليابسة المسمى «بيرِنجيا» (والذي كان يصل بين سيبيريا وألاسكا)، وقد دخل كبش الجبال الصخرية في ميثولوجيا السكان الأمريكيين الأصليين نتيجة لهذا. وبحلول القرن العشرين، انخفضت أعداد كبش الجبال الصخرية إلى بضعة آلاف فقط. لكن جهود إصلاح الموطن الطبيعي لها زادت أعدادها مجدداً. يعيش في البيئات الجبلية. (ar) Das Dickhornschaf (Ovis canadensis) ist ein wildes Schaf, das im westlichen Nordamerika lebt. Es ist eine vorwiegend gebirgsbewohnende Art, es gibt jedoch auch in Wüsten und anderen Trockengebieten lebende Populationen. (de) Ovis canadensis Ovis generoko animalia da. Artiodaktiloen barruko Caprinae azpifamilia eta Bovidae familian sailkatuta dago. (eu) El borrego cimarrón, carnero de las Rocosas, musmón, muflón de las montañas o muflón canadiense (Ovis canadensis) es una especie de artiodáctilo de perteneciente a la familia de los bóvidos propia de Norteamérica. (es) Is ainmhí í an chaora mhóradharcach. Mamach atá ann. (ga) Ovis canadensis Ovis canadensis Mouflon canadien. Espèce Ovis canadensisShaw, 1804 Répartition géographique Statut de conservation UICN LC : Préoccupation mineure Statut CITES Annexe II , Rév. du 29/07/1983 Le mouflon canadien (Ovis canadensis) est une des deux espèces des mouflons d'Amérique du Nord ; l'autre est Ovis dalli, qui inclut le mouflon de Dall et le mouflon de Stone. Il est apparenté au mouflon des neiges. Ce mouflon est un ruminant dont le mâle porte de lourdes cornes recourbées en volutes. (fr) Domba bertanduk besar (Ovis canadensis) adalah spesies domba liar asli Amerika Utara. Dinamai demikian karena tanduknya yang besar. Berat tanduknya bisa mencapai 14 kg (30 pon). Domba bertanduk besar diperkirakan bermigrasi dari Siberia melalui Jembatan Bering yang terhubung ke Alaska. Domba bertanduk besar terdiri dari tiga subspesies: * Domba bertanduk besar Pegunungan Rocky (O. c. canadensis) * Domba bertanduk besar gurun (O. c. nelsoni) * Domba bertanduk besar Sierra Nevada (O. c. sierrae) (in) ビッグホーン(Ovis canadensis)は、ウシ科ヒツジ属に分類される偶蹄類。別名オオツノヒツジ。 (ja) 큰뿔양(학명: Ovis canadensis) 또는 빅혼(영어: bighorn sheep)은 소과에 속하는 포유류의 일종이다. 산악지대에 사는 수컷은 어깨높이가 1m가 넘고, 몸무게도 140kg 정도이다. 암컷은 몸집이 수컷의 절반 정도이다. 그러나 사막지대의 산악에 사는 큰뿔양은 90kg 이상 되는 수컷은 드물고 암컷은 더 작아 대부분 50kg 이하이다. 뿔 길이는 1-1.5m이고 밑둥치의 둘레는 약 45cm이다. 암컷은 약간 구부러진 아주 작은 뿔이 있다. 몸빛은 회갈색 또는 담황색이고 배는 우윳빛의 흰색이고, 엉덩이에도 약간의 우윳빛 흰색 부위가 있다. 수컷은 2-15마리의 무리를 지어 생활하며, 암컷과 새끼는 따로 5-30마리의 무리를 이룬다. 임신기간은 약 175일이고 한 마리의 새끼를 낳는다. 수컷은 태어난 지 약 7-8년이 되면 짝짓기를 할 수 있고 암컷은 약 4년이 지나면 임신을 할 수 있다. 풀과 키 작은 관목들을 먹고 살며 천적은 퓨마, 캐나다스라소니, 코요테, 늑대, 회색곰, 아메리카흑곰, 사람이다. 가축의 질병과 산업화로 멸종의 위협을 받고 있다. 캐나다·멕시코 등지에 분포한다. (ko) Het dikhoornschaap (Ovis canadensis) is een wild schaap uit de familie der holhoornigen (Bovidae). Het dier komt voor in de Rocky Mountains en andere berggebieden in het westen van Noord-Amerika. Het dankt zijn naam aan de grote gekromde hoorns van de rammen. De soort is verwant aan het sneeuwschaap (Ovis nivicola) en om deze reden wordt deze Siberische schapensoort door sommigen als ondersoort van het dikhoornschaap gezien. (nl) Толсторо́г или толсторогий баран (лат. Ovis canadensis) — вид парнокопытных из рода баранов. Распространён в горах западной части Северной Америки от Канады до полуострова Калифорния. (ru) Tjockhornsfår (Ovis canadensis) är en art i släktet får som förekommer i västra Nordamerika. Andra namn är storhornsfår och amerikanskt vildfår. (sv) Owca kanadyjska, owca gruboroga, muflon kanadyjski (Ovis canadensis, ang. bighorn sheep) – jeden z dwóch (obok owcy jukońskiej) gatunków górskiej owcy z rzędu parzystokopytnych żyjących w Ameryce Północnej. (pl) 大角羊(學名Ovis canadensis)是北美和西伯利亞地區的三種山地羊之一,另兩種分別為白大角羊(Ovis dalli)和西伯利亞的(Ovis nivicola)。目前的分類學傢一般將大角羊分爲以下三個亞種: * 落基山大角羊(Ovis canadensis canadensis) * 西耶拉大角羊(Ovis canadensis sierrae),也叫加州大角羊 * 沙漠大角羊(Ovis canadensis nelsoni) 部分大角羊的種群處於瀕危狀態。 其种加词“canadensis”意为“加拿大的”。 (zh) Баран-товсторіг, товсторіг (Ovis canadensis) — вид ссавців з роду баранів (Ovis). Поширений у горах західної частини Північної Америки від Канади до півострова Каліфорнія. (uk) The bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis) is a species of sheep native to North America. It is named for its large horns. A pair of horns might weigh up to 14 kg (30 lb); the sheep typically weigh up to 143 kg (315 lb). Recent genetic testing indicates three distinct subspecies of Ovis canadensis, one of which is endangered: O. c. sierrae. (en) La Kanada ŝafo (Ovis canadensis), ankaŭ konata kiel grandkorna ŝafo estas unu el du specioj de monto-ŝafoj en Nordameriko; la alia estas Ovis dalli, inter kiuj estas la kaj la Ŝafo de Stone. La taksonomio daŭre modifiĝas dum novaj genetikaj kaj morfologiaj datumoj fariĝas haveblaj, sed la plej multaj sciencistoj rekonas la sekvajn kanad-ŝafajn subspeciojn (vidu Wehausen and Ramey 2000, Wehausen et al. 2005): * Rok-montara Ŝafo (Ovis canadensis canadensis) * (Ovis canadensis sierrae), iam Kalifornia Montoŝafo, * (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) (eo) La pecora delle Montagne Rocciose (Ovis canadensis Shaw, 1804), nota anche come Bighorn, dal nome inglese bighorn sheep (pecora dal grande corno), è una specie di ovino selvatico nordamericano. Le grosse corna possono pesare fino a 14 kg, mentre l'intero animale può raggiungere i 140 kg. Recenti analisi genetiche hanno dimostrato che ne esistono tre distinte sottospecie, una delle quali, O. c. sierrae, in pericolo di estinzione. (it) O carneiro-selvagem (Ovis canadensis) (referido ainda pelo nome inglês Bighorn), ao lado do carneiro-de-dall, é uma das duas espécies de carneiro selvagem da América do Norte. A taxonomia continua a ser modificada quando novos dados genéticos e morfológicos tornam-se disponíveis, mas a maioria de cientistas reconhecem atualmente as seguintes subespécies (veja Wehausen & Ramey 2000, Wehausen et al. 2005): * (Ovis canadensis canadensis) * (Ovis canadensis sierrae), * (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) Além disso, há atualmente duas populações nos Estados Unidos em perigo de extinção: (pt) |
rdfs:label | Bighorn sheep (en) كبش الجبال الصخرية (ar) Mufló de les Muntanyes Rocalloses (ca) Ovce tlustorohá (cs) Dickhornschaf (de) Kanada ŝafo (eo) Ovis canadensis (es) Ovis canadensis (eu) Caora mhóradharcach (ga) Domba bertanduk besar (in) Mouflon canadien (fr) Ovis canadensis (it) ビッグホーン (ja) 큰뿔양 (ko) Owca kanadyjska (pl) Dikhoornschaap (nl) Carneiro-selvagem (pt) Tjockhornsfår (sv) Толсторог (ru) 大角羊 (zh) Товсторіг (uk) |
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