Shashthi (original) (raw)
Szaszthi (sanskryt षष्ठी, trl. ṣaṣṭhi, ang. Shashthi) – hinduistyczna bogini-matka sprawująca szczególną ochronę nad dziećmi. Bywa określana jako forma Umy - żony boga Śiwy. Patronuje szóstemu dniowi (stąd imię) po narodzinach dziecka. Jej święto obchodzi się 6 i 7 dnia miesiąca dźjesztha (maj/czerwiec).
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| dbo:abstract | Shashthi (Sanskrit षष्ठी ṣaṣṭhī, wörtlich die Sechste) ist eine hinduistische Muttergottheit, die mit Skanda verbunden ist. Als Volksgottheit beschützt sie die Kinder und Mütter bei der Geburt. Sie wird hauptsächlich in Ostindien, besonders in der Region um Bengalen verehrt. Sie entspricht der buddhistischen Göttin Hariti. Shashthi wird auch als eine Göttin der Fruchtbarkeit und der Fortpflanzung angesehen, die die Menschen mit Kindern (vor allem männlichen Nachkommen) segnet und vor Fehlgeburten bewahren soll. Es wird angenommen, dass sie Neugeborene vor bösen Mächten, Krankheiten und anderem schützt. Shashthi wird hauptsächlich von den unteren Kasten, besonders von Frauen verehrt. Sie gilt als ein Aspekt der Göttin Durga, heißt auch Skandamata und wird auch von vielen (unfruchtbaren) meist verheirateten Frauen, die sich Kinder wünschen, verehrt. In der Brahma Vaivartha Purana wird Shashthi als sechster Aspekt der Parama Prakriti (universelle weibliche Energie) angesehen. Ihre Mythen und die Form ihrer Verehrung werden in den Shashthi-Mangal-Kabyas, eigener bengalischer Literatur, aus dem 17. Jahrhundert, ausführlich beschrieben. Sie geht aber vermutlich bereits auf eine ältere orale Tradition zurück. Sie wird hauptsächlich von Frauen verehrt. War sie ursprünglich hauptsächlich malevolent (eine Entführerin, Mörderin und Verschlingerin der Neugeborenen), so wird sie heute ausschließlich als benevolente Göttin angesehen, die als Retterin und Schützerin der Kinder gilt und in jedem Haushalt als Schutzgottheit des Hauses verehrt wird. (de) Shashthi or Shashti (Sanskrit: षष्ठी, Bengali: ষষ্ঠী, Ṣaṣṭhī, literally "sixth") is a Hindu goddess, venerated in Nepal and India as the benefactor and protector of children. She is also the deity of vegetation and reproduction and is believed to bestow children and assist during childbirth. She is often pictured as a motherly figure, riding a cat and nursing one or more infants. She is symbolically represented in a variety of forms, including an earthenware pitcher, a banyan tree or part of it or a red stone beneath such a tree; outdoor spaces termed shashthitala are also consecrated for her worship. The worship of Shashthi is prescribed to occur on the sixth day of each lunar month of the Hindu calendar as well as on the sixth day after a child's birth. Barren women desiring to conceive and mothers seeking to ensure the protection of their children will worship Shashthi and request her blessings and aid. She is especially venerated in eastern India. Also known as Chhathi Maiya, the sixth form of Devi Prakriti and Lord Surya's sister is worshipped as the Goddess of the chhath festival. It is celebrated six days after Deepavali, on the sixth day of the lunar month of Kartika (October–November) in the Hindu calendar Vikram Samvat. The rituals are observed over four days. They include holy bathing, fasting and abstaining from drinking water (vrata), standing in water, and offering prasad (prayer offerings) and arghya to the setting and rising sun. Some devotees also perform a prostration march as they head for the river banks. Most scholars believe that Shashthi's roots can be traced to Hindu folk traditions. References to this goddess appear in Hindu scriptures as early as 8th and 9th century BCE, in which she is associated with children as well as the Hindu war-god Skanda. Early references consider her a foster-mother of Skanda, but in later texts she is identified with Skanda's consort, Devasena. In some early texts where Shashthi appears as an attendant of Skanda, she is said to cause diseases in the mother and child, and thus needed to be propitiated on the sixth day after childbirth. However, over time, this malignant goddess became seen as the benevolent saviour and bestower of children. (en) Szaszthi (sanskryt षष्ठी, trl. ṣaṣṭhi, ang. Shashthi) – hinduistyczna bogini-matka sprawująca szczególną ochronę nad dziećmi. Bywa określana jako forma Umy - żony boga Śiwy. Patronuje szóstemu dniowi (stąd imię) po narodzinach dziecka. Jej święto obchodzi się 6 i 7 dnia miesiąca dźjesztha (maj/czerwiec). (pl) Shashti (sanskrit: Ṣaṣṭhī) var i indisk mytologi (östra Indien, särskilt Bengalen) en gudinna som förknippades med barnafödande och är barnens skyddssymbol. Hon hyllas sex dagar efter det att ett barn har fötts och hennes vahana är en katt. (sv) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Shashthi_Arnab_Dutta.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/stream/modernhinduisman00wilkuoft%23page/n7/mode/2up%7Cedition=2%7Cyear=1900%7Cpublisher=Thacjer, |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 29782948 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 29864 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1122396647 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Prakriti dbr:Nag_Panchami dbr:Bengal dbr:Bihar dbr:Brahma dbr:Brahma_Vaivarta_Purana dbr:Devi dbr:Vayu_Purana dbr:Vermilion dbr:Devasena dbr:Prajapati dbr:Prakṛti dbr:Mathura dbr:Matrikas dbr:Sachi dbr:Chhath dbr:Ashoka_tree dbr:Yājñavalkya_Smṛti dbr:Hariti dbc:Fertility_goddesses dbc:Hindu_goddesses dbr:Vrishni dbr:Harshacharita dbr:Jarasandha dbr:Ahichchhatra dbr:Durga dbr:Padma_Purana dbr:Paksha dbr:Parvati dbr:Betel_nut dbr:Fasting dbr:Gluttony dbr:Kalasha dbr:Tetanus dbr:Folk_Hinduism dbr:Prasad dbr:Prostration dbr:Gujarat dbr:Gupta_Empire dbr:Haryana dbr:Hindu_calendar dbr:Hinduism dbr:Banabhatta dbr:File:Kalasha.jpg dbr:Svayambhuva_Manu dbc:Childhood_goddesses dbr:Chaitra dbr:Chitragupta dbr:Kadambari dbr:Kartik_(month) dbr:Kartikeya dbr:Kheer dbr:Surya dbr:Diwali dbr:Mantra dbr:Ficus_benghalensis dbr:Grhya_Sutras dbr:Puerperal_fever dbr:Devi_Bhagavata_Purana dbr:India dbr:Indra dbr:Nepal dbr:Yajurveda dbr:Yaudheya dbr:Mahabharata dbr:Manasa dbr:Mangal-Kāvya dbr:Skandamata dbr:Shashti dbr:Shukla_paksha dbr:Vahana dbr:Vikram_Samvat dbr:Krittika dbr:Lying-in dbr:Murugan dbr:Sinivali dbr:Yajna dbr:Shaligrama dbr:Arghya dbr:Orissa,_India dbr:Vedic dbr:Kashyap_Samhita dbr:Vishakha dbr:Kushan dbr:Malevolent_spirit dbr:Bhadrapada dbr:Brahmavaivarta_Purana dbr:Vratta dbr:Jyeshtha dbr:File:Big_Banyan.jpg dbr:File:Black_cat_on_a_railing_and_green_trees_in_summer-Hisashi-01.jpg dbr:File:Devasenapati.jpg dbr:File:Shashthi.jpg dbr:File:Standing_Goddess_Sashti_Between_T..._Museum_-_Mathura_2013-02-23_5789.JPG |
| dbp:abode | Sakndaloka (en) |
| dbp:affiliation | dbr:Prakriti dbr:Devi |
| dbp:consort | Kartikeya (en) |
| dbp:devanagari | षष्ठी (en) |
| dbp:father | dbr:Indra |
| dbp:godOf | Goddess of children, reproduction, child birth, mid-wives (en) |
| dbp:mantra | Om shashthi devi namah (en) |
| dbp:mother | dbr:Sachi |
| dbp:mount | Cat (en) |
| dbp:name | Shashthi (en) |
| dbp:otherNames | Devasena, Kaumari (en) |
| dbp:script | ষষ্ঠী (en) |
| dbp:scriptName | Bengali (en) |
| dbp:texts | dbr:Devi_Bhagavata_Purana dbr:Brahmavaivarta_Purana |
| dbp:type | Hindu (en) |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Fertility_goddesses dbc:Hindu_goddesses dbc:Childhood_goddesses |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Goddess |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dul:Agent dbo:Agent wikidata:Q24229398 wikidata:Q178885 dbo:Deity dbo:MythologicalFigure yago:WikicatChildhoodGoddesses yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Belief105941423 yago:Cognition100023271 yago:Content105809192 yago:Deity109505418 yago:Goddess109535622 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:WikicatGoddesses yago:WikicatHinduDeities yago:WikicatHinduGoddesses yago:SpiritualBeing109504135 yago:WikicatFertilityGoddesses |
| rdfs:comment | Szaszthi (sanskryt षष्ठी, trl. ṣaṣṭhi, ang. Shashthi) – hinduistyczna bogini-matka sprawująca szczególną ochronę nad dziećmi. Bywa określana jako forma Umy - żony boga Śiwy. Patronuje szóstemu dniowi (stąd imię) po narodzinach dziecka. Jej święto obchodzi się 6 i 7 dnia miesiąca dźjesztha (maj/czerwiec). (pl) Shashti (sanskrit: Ṣaṣṭhī) var i indisk mytologi (östra Indien, särskilt Bengalen) en gudinna som förknippades med barnafödande och är barnens skyddssymbol. Hon hyllas sex dagar efter det att ett barn har fötts och hennes vahana är en katt. (sv) Shashthi (Sanskrit षष्ठी ṣaṣṭhī, wörtlich die Sechste) ist eine hinduistische Muttergottheit, die mit Skanda verbunden ist. Als Volksgottheit beschützt sie die Kinder und Mütter bei der Geburt. Sie wird hauptsächlich in Ostindien, besonders in der Region um Bengalen verehrt. Sie entspricht der buddhistischen Göttin Hariti. Shashthi wird auch als eine Göttin der Fruchtbarkeit und der Fortpflanzung angesehen, die die Menschen mit Kindern (vor allem männlichen Nachkommen) segnet und vor Fehlgeburten bewahren soll. Es wird angenommen, dass sie Neugeborene vor bösen Mächten, Krankheiten und anderem schützt. Shashthi wird hauptsächlich von den unteren Kasten, besonders von Frauen verehrt. Sie gilt als ein Aspekt der Göttin Durga, heißt auch Skandamata und wird auch von vielen (unfruchtbaren) mei (de) Shashthi or Shashti (Sanskrit: षष्ठी, Bengali: ষষ্ঠী, Ṣaṣṭhī, literally "sixth") is a Hindu goddess, venerated in Nepal and India as the benefactor and protector of children. She is also the deity of vegetation and reproduction and is believed to bestow children and assist during childbirth. She is often pictured as a motherly figure, riding a cat and nursing one or more infants. She is symbolically represented in a variety of forms, including an earthenware pitcher, a banyan tree or part of it or a red stone beneath such a tree; outdoor spaces termed shashthitala are also consecrated for her worship. The worship of Shashthi is prescribed to occur on the sixth day of each lunar month of the Hindu calendar as well as on the sixth day after a child's birth. Barren women desiring to conceive (en) |
| rdfs:label | Shashthi (de) Szaszthi (pl) Shashthi (en) Shashti (sv) |
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Shashthi?oldid=1122396647&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Standing_Goddess_Sash..._Museum_-_Mathura_2013-02-23_5789.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Shashthi_Arnab_Dutta.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Big_Banyan.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Black_cat_on_a_railing_and_green_trees_in_summer-Hisashi-01.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Devasenapati.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kalasha.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Shashthi.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Shashthi |
| foaf:name | Shashthi (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Shashi |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Sashti dbr:Shashti_(goddess) |
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