Brigid of Kildare (original) (raw)
Brigita z Kildare či Brigita Irská (mezi 451 a 453, – 1. února 523 Kildare) jepodle legendárního podání považována za zakladatelku kláštera v Kildare a dalších klášterů. Historické prameny ohledně jejího života jsou velmi nejednotné a nejstarší dochovaný životopis svaté Brigity vznikl až dvě století po její smrti. To vede k pochybnostem o autenticitě vyprávění o svaté Brigitě. Lze vytušit též určitou spojitost mezi úctou ke světici a keltským kultem bohyně Brigid. Některé atributy má svatá Brigita se zmíněným božstvem společné.
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| dbo:abstract | Brigita z Kildare či Brigita Irská (mezi 451 a 453, – 1. února 523 Kildare) jepodle legendárního podání považována za zakladatelku kláštera v Kildare a dalších klášterů. Historické prameny ohledně jejího života jsou velmi nejednotné a nejstarší dochovaný životopis svaté Brigity vznikl až dvě století po její smrti. To vede k pochybnostem o autenticitě vyprávění o svaté Brigitě. Lze vytušit též určitou spojitost mezi úctou ke světici a keltským kultem bohyně Brigid. Některé atributy má svatá Brigita se zmíněným božstvem společné. (cs) Per a la santa sueca del mateix nom, vegeu: Santa Brígida de Suècia Santa Brígida de Kildare o Brígida d'Irlanda (Brigit, Bridget, Bridgit, Bríd o Bride) (ca. 451–525) va ser una religiosa irlandesa, monja, abadessa i fundadora de diversos convents. Venerada com a santa, és un dels sants patrons d'Irlanda, amb els sants Patrici i Columba d'Iona. (ca) Brigida von Kildare (* um 451 in Faughart bei Dundalk, Irland; † 1. Februar 523 in Kildare, Irland), auch Brigitta von Kildare oder Brigitta von Irland, altirisch Brigit, neuirisch Brighid bzw. in neuer Rechtschreibung Bríd, ist eine irische Heilige. (de) Saint Brigid of Kildare or Brigid of Ireland (Irish: Naomh Bríd; Latin: Brigida; c. 451 – 525) is the patroness saint (or 'mother saint') of Ireland, and one of its three national saints along with Patrick and Columba. According to medieval Irish hagiographies, she was an abbess who founded several convents of nuns, most notably that of Kildare, which was one of the most important in Ireland. There are few historical facts about her, and early hagiographies are mainly anecdotes and miracle tales, some of which are rooted in pagan folklore. She is patroness of many things, including poetry, learning, healing, protection, blacksmithing, livestock and dairy production. The saint shares her name with a Celtic goddess. Brigid's feast day is 1 February, which was originally a pre-Christian festival called Imbolc, marking the beginning of spring. From 2023 it will be a public holiday in the Republic of Ireland, the first named after a woman. This feast day is shared by Dar Lugdach, who tradition says was her student, close companion, and successor. (en) Sainte Brigitte d'Irlande ou Brigitte de Kildare (ou en breton santez Berc'hed ou Berhet ou Perhet), est née en 451 à (en) près de Dundalk, dans le comté de Louth, en Irlande. Elle est morte vers 525 à Kil Dara (Kildare) étymologiquement interprété comme la « cellule du chêne » (lire ici cellule monastique). C'est une sainte des Églises catholique et orthodoxe. Les catholiques l’honorent le 1er février. (fr) Brígida de Kildare o Brígida de Irlanda es uno de los santos patronos de Irlanda (en irlandés Naomh Bríd; en galés Ffraid; Faughart, cerca de Dundalk, 451-Kildare, 525), una santa irlandesa de la Iglesia católica y de la Iglesia ortodoxa. Es considera la primera monja irlandesa y fundadora del monacato femenino en Irlanda, donde es muy popular y venerada. La santa comparte el nombre con una importante diosa celta y hay muchas leyendas y costumbres populares asociadas a ella. (es) Is naomh í Bríd (451 – 1 Feabhra 525). Rugadh i gContae Lú, Éire í agus fuair sí bás i gCill Dara. (ga) Brigidia (453-523) adalah seorang santa yang dianggap sebagai pelindung negara Irlandia. Nama panggilannya adalah Bride. Ketika ia sedang hamil, ia dijul oleh ayahnya menjadi budak di istana. Di kemudian hari, Brigidia mendirikan biara untuk kaum perempuan yang pertama di Irlandia, yakni di Kildare. Biara tersebut menjadi pusat seni dan spiritualitas. Ia juga mendirikan sekolah seni di mana para muridnya membuat naskah-naskah bergambar yang kemudin menjadi terkenal. Selain itu, ia juga berkarya dengan melayani para penderita kusta dan para budak. Dikatakan pula bahwa Brigidia adalah orang yang "sabar, rajin berdoa, teguh, beriman, pemaaf, dan suka menolong siapa saja yang sedang mengalami kesulitan. (in) キルデアの聖ブリギッド（Brigid of Kildare、Brigit、Bridget、Bridgit、Brid、Brideとも。451年頃 - 525年頃）は、アイルランドのキリスト教の修道女。ブリジッドとも。聖パトリック、聖コルンバとともにアイルランドの守護聖人。カトリック教会、聖公会、正教会で聖人。祝日は2月1日（アイルランドでは伝統として、春の最初の日とされる）。乳児、鍛冶屋、養鶏業者、私生児の守護聖人。 (ja) 아일랜드의 브리지다(Brigit of Ireland) 또는 킬데어의 브리지다(Brigit of Kildare, 451년 - 525년)는 성 파트리치오, 와 더불어 아일랜드의 공동 수호성인이다. 가엘의 마리아(Naomh Bríd)라고도 불린다. 아일랜드 성인전에는 성녀 브리지다가 킬데어 수녀원의 수녀들을 포함하여 아일랜드의 초창기 수녀들과 수녀원장들의 선구자로 나와 있다. 성녀 브리지다는 초기 켈트 기독교회의 여성 지도자이다. (ko) Santa Brigida d'Irlanda o Brigida di Kildare (Faughart, 451 – Kildare, 1º febbraio 525) è stata una religiosa e badessa irlandese ed è considerata, dopo san Patrizio, l'evangelizzatrice del suo paese; è venerata come santa dalla Chiesa cattolica. (it) Sint-Brigida (ook Bridget van Kildare) (Iers: Naomh Bhríde) (Faughart, County Louth (Ierland), 453 - Kildare (Ierland), 1 februari 523) is de vrouwelijke patroonheilige van Ierland. Met Sint-Patrick en Sint-Columba behoort ze tot de nationale heiligen. Ze trok zich op jonge leeftijd terug als kluizenares en ging wonen in een hol onder een eik. Ze stichtte daar in de vijfde eeuw het klooster van Kildare (kil / cill = cel, kerk; dare / dara = eik). Behalve abdis was ze volgens het Bethu Brigte ook bisschop, wat lijkt te worden bevestigd doordat haar opvolgsters aan het hoofd van de abdij van Kildare tot de 12e eeuw de rang van bisschop hadden. Heel wat van verhalen over haar, onder andere van de hand van de middeleeuwse monnik-biograaf Cogitosus die het Vita Sanctae Brigidae schreef, zijn een verchristelijking van de verhalen van de Keltische godin Brigit (of Brigantia, Brighde). De cultus van Brigida werd in de lage landen geïntroduceerd door Foillan († 655). De Sint-Salvatorskathedraal van Brugge bezit een stuk van haar mantel als reliek. Zij geldt als beschermheilige van het vee en wordt in Nederland vooral vereerd te Bavel, Brunssum, Geldrop, Noorbeek en Ommen; in Vlaanderen te Beselare, Koersel en Oostnieuwkerke en in Wallonië in Fosses-la-Ville. Haar naamdag valt op 1 februari. Zij wordt soms verward met de Zweedse heilige Sint-Birgitta. (nl) Święta Brygida z Kildare, irl. Naomh Bríd (ur. 452-456, zm. ok. 524) – dziewica, ksieni, założycielka podwójnego klasztoru w Kildare (jednego z najstarszych w Irlandii), święta Kościoła katolickiego. (pl) Бриги́тта (Бриги́да) Ирландская (451 или ок. 453, , Ирландия — 1 февраля 525 (или 523), Килдэр, Ирландия) — (Brigita, Brigida, Brigit, Bridget) — католическая и православная святая, покровительница Ирландии. В православной традиции — преподобная Бригитта, игуменья Килдарская, царевна Ирландская. (ru) Brígida da Irlanda ou Brígida de Kildare (Brigit, Bridget, Bridgit, Bríd), conhecida na Irlanda como Naomh Bhríde (453 - 524) foi uma religiosa católica irlandesa, freira, abadessa, e fundadora de diversos conventos, que é venerada como santa. É considerada uma das santas padroeiras da Irlanda, juntamente com São Patrício e São Columba. A sua festa cai a 1 de Fevereiro, o primeiro dia de Primavera na tradição gaélica irlandesa, conhecido como Imbolc. (pt) Sankta Brigida, född omkring 452, död 525, är Irlands skyddshelgon som gett sitt namn åt Sankta Birgittas kapell, Göteborg, och åt en av Husabys två källor, Sankta Brigida källa, samt åt Sankta Britas kapellruin på Öland. Enligt legenden, de lästa varianterna från första hälften av 600-talet var Brigidas far av kunglig börd medan hennes mor var en slavinna. Därför är hon de utomäktenskapliga barnens skyddshelgon. Brigida blev nunna vid 14 års ålder och senare abbedissa för klostret Kildare. Det berättas att hon var dag mjölkade en ko och alltid fick lika mycket mjölk som annars lämnades av tre kor. Sankta Brigida brukar avbildas som abbedissa med ett ljus i handen, även med en krona eller en ljuslåga över sitt huvud då det enligt legenden lyste en låga över hennes huvud. Hon avbildas också ofta med en ko bredvid sig. (sv) Свята Бригіта Ірландська (англ. Brigita, Brigida, Brigit, Bridget; 451 або бл. 453, Фогарті — 1 лютого 525 (або 523), ) — католицька та православна свята, покровителька Ірландії. У православній традиції — преподобна Бригіта, ігуменія Кільдарська, царівна Ірландська. (uk) 聖布麗姬（愛爾蘭語：Naomh Bríd、拉丁語：Brigida；451年－525年），又稱基爾代爾的布麗姬、愛爾蘭的布麗姬，是愛爾蘭的聖徒，天主教的修女，因為神蹟不斷而被封為聖徒。是幼兒、鐵匠、、私生子等的主保聖人。 在中世纪，愛爾蘭的布麗姬女神与同名的融合。据中世纪聖帕梅拉·伯傑（Pamela Berger, Christian） 的说法，基督傳教士無法根除居民的信仰，於是將同名的基督徒給聖人化，漸漸的聖布麗姬與布麗姬的形象合而為一。 (zh) |
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| dbo:title | Virgin (en) |
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| dbp:attributes | crozier of an abbess and flames over her head, lamp or candle, cow, ducks or geese (en) |
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| dbp:caption | Saint Brigid of Ireland in stained glass at St. Joseph Catholic Church in Macon, Georgia, United States (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Brigita z Kildare či Brigita Irská (mezi 451 a 453, – 1. února 523 Kildare) jepodle legendárního podání považována za zakladatelku kláštera v Kildare a dalších klášterů. Historické prameny ohledně jejího života jsou velmi nejednotné a nejstarší dochovaný životopis svaté Brigity vznikl až dvě století po její smrti. To vede k pochybnostem o autenticitě vyprávění o svaté Brigitě. Lze vytušit též určitou spojitost mezi úctou ke světici a keltským kultem bohyně Brigid. Některé atributy má svatá Brigita se zmíněným božstvem společné. (cs) Per a la santa sueca del mateix nom, vegeu: Santa Brígida de Suècia Santa Brígida de Kildare o Brígida d'Irlanda (Brigit, Bridget, Bridgit, Bríd o Bride) (ca. 451–525) va ser una religiosa irlandesa, monja, abadessa i fundadora de diversos convents. Venerada com a santa, és un dels sants patrons d'Irlanda, amb els sants Patrici i Columba d'Iona. (ca) Brigida von Kildare (* um 451 in Faughart bei Dundalk, Irland; † 1. Februar 523 in Kildare, Irland), auch Brigitta von Kildare oder Brigitta von Irland, altirisch Brigit, neuirisch Brighid bzw. in neuer Rechtschreibung Bríd, ist eine irische Heilige. (de) Sainte Brigitte d'Irlande ou Brigitte de Kildare (ou en breton santez Berc'hed ou Berhet ou Perhet), est née en 451 à (en) près de Dundalk, dans le comté de Louth, en Irlande. Elle est morte vers 525 à Kil Dara (Kildare) étymologiquement interprété comme la « cellule du chêne » (lire ici cellule monastique). C'est une sainte des Églises catholique et orthodoxe. Les catholiques l’honorent le 1er février. (fr) Brígida de Kildare o Brígida de Irlanda es uno de los santos patronos de Irlanda (en irlandés Naomh Bríd; en galés Ffraid; Faughart, cerca de Dundalk, 451-Kildare, 525), una santa irlandesa de la Iglesia católica y de la Iglesia ortodoxa. Es considera la primera monja irlandesa y fundadora del monacato femenino en Irlanda, donde es muy popular y venerada. La santa comparte el nombre con una importante diosa celta y hay muchas leyendas y costumbres populares asociadas a ella. (es) Is naomh í Bríd (451 – 1 Feabhra 525). Rugadh i gContae Lú, Éire í agus fuair sí bás i gCill Dara. (ga) Brigidia (453-523) adalah seorang santa yang dianggap sebagai pelindung negara Irlandia. Nama panggilannya adalah Bride. Ketika ia sedang hamil, ia dijul oleh ayahnya menjadi budak di istana. Di kemudian hari, Brigidia mendirikan biara untuk kaum perempuan yang pertama di Irlandia, yakni di Kildare. Biara tersebut menjadi pusat seni dan spiritualitas. Ia juga mendirikan sekolah seni di mana para muridnya membuat naskah-naskah bergambar yang kemudin menjadi terkenal. Selain itu, ia juga berkarya dengan melayani para penderita kusta dan para budak. Dikatakan pula bahwa Brigidia adalah orang yang "sabar, rajin berdoa, teguh, beriman, pemaaf, dan suka menolong siapa saja yang sedang mengalami kesulitan. (in) キルデアの聖ブリギッド（Brigid of Kildare、Brigit、Bridget、Bridgit、Brid、Brideとも。451年頃 - 525年頃）は、アイルランドのキリスト教の修道女。ブリジッドとも。聖パトリック、聖コルンバとともにアイルランドの守護聖人。カトリック教会、聖公会、正教会で聖人。祝日は2月1日（アイルランドでは伝統として、春の最初の日とされる）。乳児、鍛冶屋、養鶏業者、私生児の守護聖人。 (ja) 아일랜드의 브리지다(Brigit of Ireland) 또는 킬데어의 브리지다(Brigit of Kildare, 451년 - 525년)는 성 파트리치오, 와 더불어 아일랜드의 공동 수호성인이다. 가엘의 마리아(Naomh Bríd)라고도 불린다. 아일랜드 성인전에는 성녀 브리지다가 킬데어 수녀원의 수녀들을 포함하여 아일랜드의 초창기 수녀들과 수녀원장들의 선구자로 나와 있다. 성녀 브리지다는 초기 켈트 기독교회의 여성 지도자이다. (ko) Santa Brigida d'Irlanda o Brigida di Kildare (Faughart, 451 – Kildare, 1º febbraio 525) è stata una religiosa e badessa irlandese ed è considerata, dopo san Patrizio, l'evangelizzatrice del suo paese; è venerata come santa dalla Chiesa cattolica. (it) Święta Brygida z Kildare, irl. Naomh Bríd (ur. 452-456, zm. ok. 524) – dziewica, ksieni, założycielka podwójnego klasztoru w Kildare (jednego z najstarszych w Irlandii), święta Kościoła katolickiego. (pl) Бриги́тта (Бриги́да) Ирландская (451 или ок. 453, , Ирландия — 1 февраля 525 (или 523), Килдэр, Ирландия) — (Brigita, Brigida, Brigit, Bridget) — католическая и православная святая, покровительница Ирландии. В православной традиции — преподобная Бригитта, игуменья Килдарская, царевна Ирландская. (ru) Brígida da Irlanda ou Brígida de Kildare (Brigit, Bridget, Bridgit, Bríd), conhecida na Irlanda como Naomh Bhríde (453 - 524) foi uma religiosa católica irlandesa, freira, abadessa, e fundadora de diversos conventos, que é venerada como santa. É considerada uma das santas padroeiras da Irlanda, juntamente com São Patrício e São Columba. A sua festa cai a 1 de Fevereiro, o primeiro dia de Primavera na tradição gaélica irlandesa, conhecido como Imbolc. (pt) Свята Бригіта Ірландська (англ. Brigita, Brigida, Brigit, Bridget; 451 або бл. 453, Фогарті — 1 лютого 525 (або 523), ) — католицька та православна свята, покровителька Ірландії. У православній традиції — преподобна Бригіта, ігуменія Кільдарська, царівна Ірландська. (uk) 聖布麗姬（愛爾蘭語：Naomh Bríd、拉丁語：Brigida；451年－525年），又稱基爾代爾的布麗姬、愛爾蘭的布麗姬，是愛爾蘭的聖徒，天主教的修女，因為神蹟不斷而被封為聖徒。是幼兒、鐵匠、、私生子等的主保聖人。 在中世纪，愛爾蘭的布麗姬女神与同名的融合。据中世纪聖帕梅拉·伯傑（Pamela Berger, Christian） 的说法，基督傳教士無法根除居民的信仰，於是將同名的基督徒給聖人化，漸漸的聖布麗姬與布麗姬的形象合而為一。 (zh) Saint Brigid of Kildare or Brigid of Ireland (Irish: Naomh Bríd; Latin: Brigida; c. 451 – 525) is the patroness saint (or 'mother saint') of Ireland, and one of its three national saints along with Patrick and Columba. According to medieval Irish hagiographies, she was an abbess who founded several convents of nuns, most notably that of Kildare, which was one of the most important in Ireland. There are few historical facts about her, and early hagiographies are mainly anecdotes and miracle tales, some of which are rooted in pagan folklore. She is patroness of many things, including poetry, learning, healing, protection, blacksmithing, livestock and dairy production. The saint shares her name with a Celtic goddess. Brigid's feast day is 1 February, which was originally a pre-Christian festi (en) Sint-Brigida (ook Bridget van Kildare) (Iers: Naomh Bhríde) (Faughart, County Louth (Ierland), 453 - Kildare (Ierland), 1 februari 523) is de vrouwelijke patroonheilige van Ierland. Met Sint-Patrick en Sint-Columba behoort ze tot de nationale heiligen. Heel wat van verhalen over haar, onder andere van de hand van de middeleeuwse monnik-biograaf Cogitosus die het Vita Sanctae Brigidae schreef, zijn een verchristelijking van de verhalen van de Keltische godin Brigit (of Brigantia, Brighde). Haar naamdag valt op 1 februari. Zij wordt soms verward met de Zweedse heilige Sint-Birgitta. (nl) Sankta Brigida, född omkring 452, död 525, är Irlands skyddshelgon som gett sitt namn åt Sankta Birgittas kapell, Göteborg, och åt en av Husabys två källor, Sankta Brigida källa, samt åt Sankta Britas kapellruin på Öland. Sankta Brigida brukar avbildas som abbedissa med ett ljus i handen, även med en krona eller en ljuslåga över sitt huvud då det enligt legenden lyste en låga över hennes huvud. Hon avbildas också ofta med en ko bredvid sig. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Brigid of Kildare (en) Brígida d'Irlanda (ca) Brigita Irská (cs) Brigida von Kildare (de) Brígida de Kildare (es) Naomh Bríd (ga) Brigidia (in) Brigitte d'Irlande (fr) Brigida d'Irlanda (it) 브리지다 (ko) キルデアのブリギッド (ja) Brigida (nl) Brígida da Irlanda (pt) Brygida z Kildare (pl) Бригитта Ирландская (ru) Brigid av Kildare (sv) 聖布麗姬 (zh) Бригіта Ірландська (uk) |
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| skos:exactMatch | http://globalwordnet.org/ili/i94547 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Brigid_of_Kildare?oldid=1121731629&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saint_Brigid's_cross.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Gross_stmartin_brigida_von_kildare.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Saint_Non's_Chapel_-_Fenster_3_St.Bride.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Stbrigid.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/The_Passing_of_St._Brighid.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Brigid_of_Kildare |
| foaf:name | Brigid of Kildare (en) |
| is dbo:patronSaint of | dbr:St_Brigid's_College |
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dbr:St_Bride dbr:St_Bride_of_Ireland dbr:St_Bride_of_Kildare dbr:St_Bridget_of_Ireland dbr:St_Bridget_of_Kildare dbr:St_Bridgit dbr:St_Bridgit_of_Ireland dbr:St_Bridgit_of_Kildare dbr:St_Brigid dbr:St_Brigid_of_Ireland dbr:St_Brigid_of_Kildare dbr:St_Brigid’s_Well dbr:St_Brigit dbr:St_Brigit_of_Ireland dbr:St_Brigit_of_Kildare dbr:Naomh_Bhride dbr:Naomh_Bríd dbr:Naomh_Bríd_Chill_Dara dbr:Saint_Brid dbr:Saint_Brid_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Brid_of_Kildare dbr:Saint_Bride dbr:Saint_Bride_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Bride_of_Kildare dbr:Saint_Bridget_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Bridget_of_Kildare dbr:Saint_Bridgit_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Bridgit_of_Kildare dbr:Saint_Brigantia dbr:Saint_Briget dbr:Saint_Brigid dbr:Saint_Brigid_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Brigida dbr:Saint_Brigid’s_Well dbr:Saint_Brigit dbr:Saint_Brigit_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Brigit_of_Kildare dbr:Saint_Brigte dbr:Saint_Ffraid dbr:Saint_Ffraid_of_Ireland dbr:Saint_Fraid |
| is dbp:christianEquivalent of | dbr:Maman_Brigitte |
| is dbp:dedication of | dbr:Donaghcumper_Church dbr:St_Bride's_Church,_East_Kilbride dbr:St_Bride's_Church,_Glasgow dbr:St_Bridget's_Church,_Brean dbr:St_Bridget's_Church,_Bridestowe dbr:St_Bridget's_Church,_Calder_Bridge |
| is dbp:patron of | dbr:St_Brigid's_College |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Brigid_of_Kildare |
