Administrative divisions of Myanmar (original) (raw)
تنقسم ميانمار إلى سبعة أقسام وسبعة ولايات كالتالي:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | تنقسم ميانمار إلى سبعة أقسام وسبعة ولايات كالتالي: (ar) Myanmar is divided into twenty-one administrative subdivisions, which include 7 regions, 7 states, 1 union territory, 1 self-administered division, and 5 self-administered zones. Following is the table of government subdivisions and its organizational structure based on different regions, states, the union territory, the self-administered division, and the self-administered zones: The regions were called divisions prior to August 2010, and four of them are named after their capital city, the exceptions being Sagaing Region, Ayeyarwady Region and Tanintharyi Region. The regions can be described as ethnically predominantly Burman (Bamar), while the states, the zones and Wa Division are dominated by ethnic minorities. Yangon Region has the largest population and is the most densely populated. The smallest population is Kayah State. In terms of land area, Shan State is the largest and Naypyidaw Union Territory is the smallest. Regions and states are divided into districts (ခရိုင်; kha yaing or khayaing, IPA: [kʰəjàɪɴ]). These districts consist of townships (မြို့နယ်; myo-ne, IPA: [mjo̰nɛ̀]) that include towns (မြို့; myo, IPA: [mjo̰]), wards (ရပ်ကွက်; yatkwet, IPA: [jaʔ kwɛʔ])) and village tracts (ကျေးရွာအုပ်စု; kyayywa oksu, IPA: [tɕé jwà ʔoʊʔ sṵ]). Village tracts are groups of adjacent villages (ကျေးရွာ; kyayywa, IPA: [tɕé jwà]). (en) Myanmar 7 eskualde, 7 estatu eta batasuneko lurralde batean banaturik dago. Eskualdeetan bamarrak dira gehiengoa, eta estatuetan beste etnia batzuk. (eu) Birmania (también conocida como Myanmar) se divide primariamente en 21 subdivisiones administrativas, que son de varias categorías según la zona: Las regiones se llamaron "divisiones" hasta agosto de 2010, y cinco de ellas se llaman como sus capitales, con las excepciones de la región de Ayeyarwady y la región de Tanintharyi. Las regiones son la tierra nativa de la mayoría étnica bamar, mientras que los demás grupos étnicos habitan las subdivisiones no regionales llamadas Estados. La región de Rangún es la de mayor población y la más densamente poblada. La subdivisión menos poblada es el Estado de Kayah. En términos de área, el Estado de Shan es la más extensa y la región de Yangon es la más pequeña. Todas estas subdivisiones primarias se dividen en distritos (birmano: ခရိုင်; kha yaing or khayaing, [kʰəjàɪɴ]). Estos distritos se organizan a su vez en municipios (birmano: မြို့နယ်; myo-ne, [mjo̰nɛ̀]). (es) Depuis 2008, la Birmanie (République de l'Union du Myanmar) compte 21 subdivisions administratives. 7 Régions (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး taing detha gyi) correspondent à la Birmanie historique, majoritairement peuplée de birmans. Dans les 7 États (ပြည်နယ် pyi ne), périphériques et bénéficiant théoriquement d'une plus large autonomie, les autres ethnies sont majoritaires. La nouvelle capitale Naypyidaw constitue un Territoire de l'Union et il existe aussi 5 petites zones et 1 division auto-administrées. Le nom des Régions correspond à leur capitale, sauf pour la Région d'Ayeyarwady (delta de l'Irrawaddy) et la Région de Tanintharyi (Tenasserim). Le nom des États correspond à celui de leur ethnie dominante. La Région d'Ayeyarwady est la plus peuplée, et la Région de Yangon la plus dense, du fait de la présence de l'avant-dernière capitale, Rangoon. L'État de Kayah, petit et montagneux, est le moins peuplé. L'État Shan est le plus grand par la surface, et celui de Yangon le plus petit. Ces 14 subdivisions sont divisées en districts, eux-mêmes divisés en municipalités constituées de villes, arrondissements et villages. Cette organisation est héritée de celle de la colonisation britannique mise en place en 1900, mais elle a connu plusieurs modifications depuis. (fr) Myanmar (juga dikenal sebagai Burma) dibagi menjadi 21 pembagian administratif, yaitu: Sebelum bulan Agustus 2010, Region dulu disebut sebagai Divisi, dan mereka dinamai sesuai dengan nama ibu kota mereka, kecuali Region Ayeyarwady dan Region Tanintharyi. Region bisa disebut mayoritasnya adalah bangsa Bamar, sedangkan negara bagian, zona, dan divisi lebih banyak bangsa minoritas. Dari segi banyak penduduk, Region Yangon memiliki yang paling besar dan terpadat, dan Negara Bagian Kayah adalah yang paling sedikit. Dari segi luas wilayah, Negara Bagian Shan lah yang terbesar, dan Region Yangon lah yang terkecil. (in) ミャンマーは、7地方域（タイン・データー・ジー、ビルマ語: တိုင်းဒေသကြီး）、7州（ピーネー、ပြည်နယ်）、1連邦領から構成される。 州や地方域などは、県（カヤイン、ခရိုင်）に分割される。カヤインは郡区（ミョーネー、မြို့နယ်）に分割される。郡区の中に町（ミョー、မြို့）、小区（ヤッケッ、ရပ်ကွက်）や村（ジェーユワ・オウ・スー、ကျေးရွာအုပ်စု）が位置する。村は集落（ジェーユワ、ကျေးရွာ）が集まった区画である。 また、シャン州・ザガイン地方域には自治区または自治管区が所属し、あわせて5自治区・1自治管区がある。 (ja) Le suddivisioni della Birmania di primo livello, al momento dell'indipendenza, erano 11. Dal novembre 2010 sono diventate 21 e sono chiamate in modi diversi: stato, regione, territorio dell'unione, zona auto-amministrata o divisione auto-amministrata. Le suddivisioni di primo livello sono composte da distretti, che rappresentano la suddivisione di secondo livello. A sua volta i distretti sono composti da township, suddivisioni di terzo livello. Ogni township è composta dalle municipalità del paese, che possono essere città, ward o villaggi. (it) 미얀마의 행정 구역은 크게 7개의 삐내(버마어: ပြည်နယ် 삐내)와 7개의 따잉데따찌(버마어: တိုင်းဒေသကြီး 따잉 데따 찌)로 나뉜다. 한국어로는 둘 다 ‘주’라고 번역하고 있어 여기서는 삐내는 ‘주’, 따잉데따찌는 개편 이전의 행정 구역인 따잉(버마어: တိုင်း 따잉)의 표기를 준용하여 ‘도’로 서술하기로 한다. 도의 이름은 에야워디도와 떠닝따이도를 제외하고는 도의 소재지의 이름이 도의 이름이 되었다. 또한 도와 주는 민족 간의 경계가 되어 도는 버마족이 다수를 이루는 반면, 주는 소수 민족이 다수를 이룬다. 양곤도는 인구가 가장 많고 인구 밀도도 가장 높으며 카야주는 인구가 가장 적다. 면적은 샨주가 제일 넓고 양곤도가 제일 좁다. 도와 주의 하위 행정 구역으로는 (버마어: ခရိုင် 커야잉)이 있다. (ko) Myanmar of Birma is onderverdeeld in 21 administratieve subdivisies, waaronder: De regio's werden voor augustus 2010 divisies genoemd en vijf zijn vernoemd naar hun hoofdstad, behalve Ayeyarwady en Tanintharyi. De regio's zijn overwegend etnisch het thuisland van de Birmanen, terwijl in de zones en divisies in eigen beheer de etnische minderheden vaak dominant zijn. De regio met de meeste inwoners is Mandalay en Yangon is het dichtstbevolkt. Kayah is de staat met de minste inwoners. Shan is de grootste en Yangon de kleinste. De staten en divisies zijn onderverdeeld in districten (ခရိုင်). Die zijn op hun beurt weer onderverdeeld in townships (မြို့နယ်), die weer onderverdeeld zijn in plaatsen (မြို့), wijken (ရပ်ကွက်) en landstreken met dorpjes (ကျွေးရွာအုပ်စု). Die landstreken bestaan uit aangrenzende dorpen (ကျေးရွာ). (nl) Mjanma (Birma) pod względem administracyjnym dzieli się na 7 stanów i 7 prowincji. Prowincje utworzono na terenach zamieszkanych w większości przez Birmańczyków, stany natomiast na terenach zamieszkanych przez mniejszości narodowe. Poza nazwą stany i prowincje nie różnią się niczym pod względem administracyjnym (stany nie posiadają żadnej autonomii). Stany Mjanmy: * Arakan (birm.: Yakaing Pyine, ang.: Rakhaing State (dawniej: Arakan State)) * Czin (birm.: Kyin Pyine, ang.: Chin State) * Kaczin (birm.: Kagyin Pyine, ang.: Kachin State) * Kaja (birm.: Kaya Pyine, ang.: Kayah State) * Karen (birm.: Kayin Pyine, ang.: Kayin State (dawniej: Karen State)) * Mon (birm.: Mwan Pyine, ang.: Mon State) * Szan (birm.: Shan Pyine, ang.: Shan State) Prowincje Mjanmy: * Irawadi (birm.: Eyawadi Taing, ang.: Ayeyarwady Division (dawniej: Irrawaddy Division)) * Magwe (birm.: Magwe Taing, ang.: Magwe Division (dawniej: Magway Division)) * Mandalaj (birm.: Mantale Taing, ang.: Mandalay Division) * Pegu (birm.: Pègu Taing, ang.: Bago Division (dawniej: Pegu Division)) * Rangun (birm.: Yangon Taing, ang.: Yangon Division (dawniej: Rangoon Division) * Sikong (birm.: Sikong Taing, ang.: Sagaing Division) * Taninthayi (birm.: Taninthayi Taing, ang.: Tanintharyi Division (dawniej: Tenasserim Division)) Terytoria związkowe Mjanmy: * Terytorium związkowe Naypyidaw (birm.: naypyitaw pyi taung hcu naalmyay ang.: Naypyidaw Union Territory) (pl) Myanmar ou Birmânia está dividido em 14 divisões administrativas, que incluem sete regiões (tyne) e sete estados (pyi-ne), e um território da união. (pt) Myanmar är indelat i femton administrativa enheter bestående av 7 stater (ပြည်နယ် pyi-neh), 7 regioner (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး taing) och ett unionsterritorium. Delstaterna och regionerna är i sin tur indelade i 64 distrikt (kayaing). Undernivå till distrikten är kommun (engelska: township). Enligt den nya konstitutionen 2008 infördes begreppet regioner. Tidigare användes ordet division. (sv) 缅甸全国划分为七个省（緬甸語：တိုင်းဒေသကြီး）、七个邦（緬甸語：ပြည်နယ်）和一個聯邦區（内比都联邦区；緬甸語：နေပြည်တော် ပြည်တောင်စုနယ်မြေ）。7个省的主要人口为缅族，7个邦的主要人口由当地的少数民族构成。 各邦与各省下分县（緬甸語：ခရိုင်，转写作kha yaing或khayaing，IPA：[kʰəjàɪɴ]），各县下分镇区（緬甸語：မြို့နယ်，转写作myo-ne，IPA：[mjo̰nɛ̀]），各镇区管辖镇（緬甸語：မြို့，转写作myo，IPA：[mjo̰]）、街区（緬甸語：ရပ်ကွက်，转写作yatkwet，IPA：[jaʔ kwɛʔ])）与村组（又译为村区，緬甸語：ကျေးရွာအုပ်စု，转写作kyayywa oksu，IPA：[tɕé jwà ʔoʊʔ sṵ]）； 村组由临近的村（緬甸語：ကျေးရွာ，转写作kyayywa，IPA：[tɕé jwà]）组成。 (zh) По конституции 1974 года Мьянма является унитарным государством. Страна разделена на 7 административных областей (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး) (до введения новой конституции 2008 года они назывались тайн бирм. တိုင္) и 7 штатов (пьинэ) (бирм. ပည္). Области и штаты делятся на (kayaing), которые в свою очередь состоят из городов (мьо) и сельских (мьонэ; township / subdistrict). Города делятся на городские кварталы (яквэ), волости — на группы деревень (чейюа). Представители титульных национальных меньшинств (чины, качины, кая, карены, моны, араканцы, шаны) и некоторых других народностей, ссылаясь на конституцию 1947 года, требуют восстановления федеративного устройства государства и ведут вооруженную борьбу за национальную автономию или независимость. Ряд экстремистских группировок (таких, как Национальный социалистический совет Нагаленда и другие) выступают за полное отделение и создание независимых государств на территориях проживания этнических групп нага, мизо, и др., которые в настоящий момент входят в состав Мьянмы и Индии. Конституция 2008 года в Мьянме декларировала создание новых национальных самоуправляемых единиц. Их названия были обнародованы в бирманской прессе в августе 2010 года. Всего таких единиц было создано 6: * Самоуправляемая зона Дану (объединяет 2 волости в штате Шан) * Самоуправляемая зона Коканг (объединяет 2 волости в штате Шан) * Самоуправляемая зона Нага (объединяет 3 волости в области Сикайн) * Самоуправляемая зона Палаунг (объединяет 2 волости в штате Шан) * Самоуправляемая зона Па-О (объединяет 3 волости в штате Шан) * Самоуправляемая область Ва (объединяет 6 волостей в штате Шан) (ru) За конституції 2008 року М'янма є федеративною державою. Країна розділена на 7 адміністративних областей (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး) (до введення нової конституції 2008 року вони називалися тайн бірм. တိုင္) і 7 штатів (п'їне) (національних областей) (бірм. ပည္). Області і штати діляться на райони (kayaing), які в свою чергу складаються з міст (мьо) і сільських волостей (мьоне; township/subdistrict). Міста діляться на (якве), волості — на групи сіл (чейюа). (uk) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Ayeyarwady_Region.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://statoids.com/umm.html |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 493383 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 24107 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1124564303 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:President_of_Myanmar dbr:List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar_by_Human_Development_Index dbr:List_of_cities_and_largest_towns_in_Myanmar dbr:Dawei dbr:Hopang dbr:Hopang_Township dbr:Hopong dbr:Hopong_Township dbr:Hpa-an dbr:Hsi_Hseng_Township dbr:Pathein dbr:Mawlamyine dbr:Meiktila dbr:Sagaing_Region dbr:Lower_Myanmar dbr:General_Administration_Department dbr:Ministry_of_Home_Affairs_(Myanmar) dbr:Mon_State dbr:Mongmao_Township dbr:Monywa dbr:Myanmar dbr:Myitkyina dbr:Naga_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Namhsan dbr:Namhsan_Township dbr:Leshi dbr:Loikaw dbr:Magway,_Myanmar dbr:Magway_Region dbr:Mandalay dbr:Mandalay_Region dbr:Sittwe dbr:State_and_Region_Government_of_Myanmar dbr:Ayeyarwady_Region dbr:Bago,_Myanmar dbr:Bago_Region dbr:Bamar_people dbr:British_Raj dbr:Burmese_language dbc:Administrative_divisions_in_Asia dbc:Lists_of_subdivisions_of_Myanmar dbc:Subdivisions_of_Myanmar dbr:Wa_Self-Administered_Division dbr:Districts_of_Myanmar dbr:List_of_Burmese_flags dbr:Danu_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pa'O_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pa_Laung_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pangsang_Township dbr:Karenni_States dbr:Hakha dbr:Tanintharyi_Region dbr:Taunggyi dbr:Coup_d'état dbr:Nanyun dbr:Chin_State dbr:Kachin_Independence_Army dbr:Kachin_State dbr:Kayah_State dbr:Kayin_State dbr:Lahe,_Myanmar dbr:Laukkai dbr:Laukkaing_Township dbr:Mantong_Township dbr:Pindaya dbr:Pinlaung_Township dbr:Politics_of_Myanmar dbr:Metman_Township dbr:Kokang_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Konkyan_Township dbr:Naypyidaw dbr:Naypyidaw_Council dbr:Naypyidaw_Union_Territory dbr:Ne_Win dbr:Rakhine_State dbr:Shan_State dbr:Yangon dbr:Yangon_City_Development_Committee dbr:Yangon_Region dbr:Unitary_state dbr:Wards_of_Myanmar dbr:Upper_Myanmar dbr:ISO_3166-2:MM dbr:Military_junta dbr:Lahe,_Burma dbr:Mawlamyaing dbr:Myitkyina_District dbr:Mohnyin_District dbr:Ywangan_Township dbr:Pa-O_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pindaya_Township dbr:Townships_of_Myanmar dbr:Village_tract dbr:Villages_of_Myanmar dbr:Panwai_Township dbr:Falam_(town) dbr:Regional_Hluttaw dbr:State_Hluttaw dbr:Nahpan_Township dbr:File:Flag_of_Ayeyarwady_Region.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Bago_Region.png dbr:File:Flag_of_Chin_State.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Kachin_State.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Kayah_State.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Kayin_State.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Kokang_Self-Administered_Zone.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Magway_Region.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Mandalay_Region.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Mon_State_(2018).svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Naga_Self-Administered_Zone.png dbr:File:Flag_of_Naypyidaw_Union_Territory.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Rakhine.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Sagaing_Region_(2019).svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Shan.png dbr:File:Flag_of_Tanintharyi_Region_(2010-2021).svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Wa_State.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_Yangon_Region.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_the_Danu_people.svg dbr:File:Flag_of_the_Palaung_people.svg dbr:File:Myanmar_states_location.svg dbr:File:Pa-o_nationality_flag.svg dbr:File:SAZs_&_SAD_of_Burma.png |
| dbp:areaRange | - (en) |
| dbp:category | dbr:Unitary_state |
| dbp:currentNumber | 7 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:government | dbr:Politics_of_Myanmar |
| dbp:name | Administrative divisions of Myanmar (en) |
| dbp:numberDate | 2015 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:populationRange | 286627 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:subdivision | dbr:Districts_of_Myanmar dbr:Townships_of_Myanmar dbr:Villages_of_Myanmar Ward and Village tract (en) |
| dbp:territory | dbr:Myanmar |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Contains_special_characters dbt:Convert dbt:EngvarB dbt:Legend dbt:Main dbt:Portal dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:IPA-my dbt:My dbt:Myanmar_Administrative_Divisions_Image_Map dbt:Administrative_divisions_of_Burma_(Myanmar) dbt:Articles_on_first-level_administrative_divisions_of_Asian_countries dbt:Burma_(Myanmar)_topics dbt:Infobox_subdivision_type dbt:Subdivisions_of_Myanmar |
| dct:subject | dbc:Administrative_divisions_in_Asia dbc:Lists_of_subdivisions_of_Myanmar dbc:Subdivisions_of_Myanmar |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Divisions |
| rdf:type | yago:WikicatCountrySubdivisionsOfAsia yago:WikicatSubdivisionsOfBurma yago:GeographicalArea108574314 yago:Location100027167 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:AdministrativeRegion yago:Subdivision108674251 yago:Tract108673395 yago:WikicatFirst-levelAdministrativeCountrySubdivisions |
| rdfs:comment | تنقسم ميانمار إلى سبعة أقسام وسبعة ولايات كالتالي: (ar) Myanmar 7 eskualde, 7 estatu eta batasuneko lurralde batean banaturik dago. Eskualdeetan bamarrak dira gehiengoa, eta estatuetan beste etnia batzuk. (eu) ミャンマーは、7地方域（タイン・データー・ジー、ビルマ語: တိုင်းဒေသကြီး）、7州（ピーネー、ပြည်နယ်）、1連邦領から構成される。 州や地方域などは、県（カヤイン、ခရိုင်）に分割される。カヤインは郡区（ミョーネー、မြို့နယ်）に分割される。郡区の中に町（ミョー、မြို့）、小区（ヤッケッ、ရပ်ကွက်）や村（ジェーユワ・オウ・スー、ကျေးရွာအုပ်စု）が位置する。村は集落（ジェーユワ、ကျေးရွာ）が集まった区画である。 また、シャン州・ザガイン地方域には自治区または自治管区が所属し、あわせて5自治区・1自治管区がある。 (ja) Le suddivisioni della Birmania di primo livello, al momento dell'indipendenza, erano 11. Dal novembre 2010 sono diventate 21 e sono chiamate in modi diversi: stato, regione, territorio dell'unione, zona auto-amministrata o divisione auto-amministrata. Le suddivisioni di primo livello sono composte da distretti, che rappresentano la suddivisione di secondo livello. A sua volta i distretti sono composti da township, suddivisioni di terzo livello. Ogni township è composta dalle municipalità del paese, che possono essere città, ward o villaggi. (it) 미얀마의 행정 구역은 크게 7개의 삐내(버마어: ပြည်နယ် 삐내)와 7개의 따잉데따찌(버마어: တိုင်းဒေသကြီး 따잉 데따 찌)로 나뉜다. 한국어로는 둘 다 ‘주’라고 번역하고 있어 여기서는 삐내는 ‘주’, 따잉데따찌는 개편 이전의 행정 구역인 따잉(버마어: တိုင်း 따잉)의 표기를 준용하여 ‘도’로 서술하기로 한다. 도의 이름은 에야워디도와 떠닝따이도를 제외하고는 도의 소재지의 이름이 도의 이름이 되었다. 또한 도와 주는 민족 간의 경계가 되어 도는 버마족이 다수를 이루는 반면, 주는 소수 민족이 다수를 이룬다. 양곤도는 인구가 가장 많고 인구 밀도도 가장 높으며 카야주는 인구가 가장 적다. 면적은 샨주가 제일 넓고 양곤도가 제일 좁다. 도와 주의 하위 행정 구역으로는 (버마어: ခရိုင် 커야잉)이 있다. (ko) Myanmar ou Birmânia está dividido em 14 divisões administrativas, que incluem sete regiões (tyne) e sete estados (pyi-ne), e um território da união. (pt) Myanmar är indelat i femton administrativa enheter bestående av 7 stater (ပြည်နယ် pyi-neh), 7 regioner (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး taing) och ett unionsterritorium. Delstaterna och regionerna är i sin tur indelade i 64 distrikt (kayaing). Undernivå till distrikten är kommun (engelska: township). Enligt den nya konstitutionen 2008 infördes begreppet regioner. Tidigare användes ordet division. (sv) 缅甸全国划分为七个省（緬甸語：တိုင်းဒေသကြီး）、七个邦（緬甸語：ပြည်နယ်）和一個聯邦區（内比都联邦区；緬甸語：နေပြည်တော် ပြည်တောင်စုနယ်မြေ）。7个省的主要人口为缅族，7个邦的主要人口由当地的少数民族构成。 各邦与各省下分县（緬甸語：ခရိုင်，转写作kha yaing或khayaing，IPA：[kʰəjàɪɴ]），各县下分镇区（緬甸語：မြို့နယ်，转写作myo-ne，IPA：[mjo̰nɛ̀]），各镇区管辖镇（緬甸語：မြို့，转写作myo，IPA：[mjo̰]）、街区（緬甸語：ရပ်ကွက်，转写作yatkwet，IPA：[jaʔ kwɛʔ])）与村组（又译为村区，緬甸語：ကျေးရွာအုပ်စု，转写作kyayywa oksu，IPA：[tɕé jwà ʔoʊʔ sṵ]）； 村组由临近的村（緬甸語：ကျေးရွာ，转写作kyayywa，IPA：[tɕé jwà]）组成。 (zh) За конституції 2008 року М'янма є федеративною державою. Країна розділена на 7 адміністративних областей (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး) (до введення нової конституції 2008 року вони називалися тайн бірм. တိုင္) і 7 штатів (п'їне) (національних областей) (бірм. ပည္). Області і штати діляться на райони (kayaing), які в свою чергу складаються з міст (мьо) і сільських волостей (мьоне; township/subdistrict). Міста діляться на (якве), волості — на групи сіл (чейюа). (uk) Myanmar is divided into twenty-one administrative subdivisions, which include 7 regions, 7 states, 1 union territory, 1 self-administered division, and 5 self-administered zones. Following is the table of government subdivisions and its organizational structure based on different regions, states, the union territory, the self-administered division, and the self-administered zones: Yangon Region has the largest population and is the most densely populated. The smallest population is Kayah State. In terms of land area, Shan State is the largest and Naypyidaw Union Territory is the smallest. (en) Birmania (también conocida como Myanmar) se divide primariamente en 21 subdivisiones administrativas, que son de varias categorías según la zona: Las regiones se llamaron "divisiones" hasta agosto de 2010, y cinco de ellas se llaman como sus capitales, con las excepciones de la región de Ayeyarwady y la región de Tanintharyi. Las regiones son la tierra nativa de la mayoría étnica bamar, mientras que los demás grupos étnicos habitan las subdivisiones no regionales llamadas Estados. (es) Depuis 2008, la Birmanie (République de l'Union du Myanmar) compte 21 subdivisions administratives. 7 Régions (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး taing detha gyi) correspondent à la Birmanie historique, majoritairement peuplée de birmans. Dans les 7 États (ပြည်နယ် pyi ne), périphériques et bénéficiant théoriquement d'une plus large autonomie, les autres ethnies sont majoritaires. La nouvelle capitale Naypyidaw constitue un Territoire de l'Union et il existe aussi 5 petites zones et 1 division auto-administrées. L'État Shan est le plus grand par la surface, et celui de Yangon le plus petit. (fr) Myanmar (juga dikenal sebagai Burma) dibagi menjadi 21 pembagian administratif, yaitu: Sebelum bulan Agustus 2010, Region dulu disebut sebagai Divisi, dan mereka dinamai sesuai dengan nama ibu kota mereka, kecuali Region Ayeyarwady dan Region Tanintharyi. Region bisa disebut mayoritasnya adalah bangsa Bamar, sedangkan negara bagian, zona, dan divisi lebih banyak bangsa minoritas. (in) Myanmar of Birma is onderverdeeld in 21 administratieve subdivisies, waaronder: De regio's werden voor augustus 2010 divisies genoemd en vijf zijn vernoemd naar hun hoofdstad, behalve Ayeyarwady en Tanintharyi. De regio's zijn overwegend etnisch het thuisland van de Birmanen, terwijl in de zones en divisies in eigen beheer de etnische minderheden vaak dominant zijn. De regio met de meeste inwoners is Mandalay en Yangon is het dichtstbevolkt. Kayah is de staat met de minste inwoners. Shan is de grootste en Yangon de kleinste. (nl) Mjanma (Birma) pod względem administracyjnym dzieli się na 7 stanów i 7 prowincji. Prowincje utworzono na terenach zamieszkanych w większości przez Birmańczyków, stany natomiast na terenach zamieszkanych przez mniejszości narodowe. Poza nazwą stany i prowincje nie różnią się niczym pod względem administracyjnym (stany nie posiadają żadnej autonomii). Stany Mjanmy: Prowincje Mjanmy: Terytoria związkowe Mjanmy: * Terytorium związkowe Naypyidaw (birm.: naypyitaw pyi taung hcu naalmyay ang.: Naypyidaw Union Territory) (pl) По конституции 1974 года Мьянма является унитарным государством. Страна разделена на 7 административных областей (တိုင်းဒေသကြီး) (до введения новой конституции 2008 года они назывались тайн бирм. တိုင္) и 7 штатов (пьинэ) (бирм. ပည္). Области и штаты делятся на (kayaing), которые в свою очередь состоят из городов (мьо) и сельских (мьонэ; township / subdistrict). Города делятся на городские кварталы (яквэ), волости — на группы деревень (чейюа). (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Administrative divisions of Myanmar (en) التقسيم الإداري لبورما (ar) Myanmarren banaketa administratiboa (eu) Organización territorial de Birmania (es) Pembagian administratif Myanmar (in) Subdivisions de la Birmanie (fr) Suddivisioni della Birmania (it) 미얀마의 행정 구역 (ko) ミャンマーの行政区画 (ja) Bestuurlijke indeling van Myanmar (nl) Podział administracyjny Mjanmy (pl) Divisões administrativas de Myanmar (pt) Myanmars administrativa indelning (sv) Административное деление Мьянмы (ru) 缅甸行政区划 (zh) Адміністративний поділ М'янми (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Administrative divisions of Myanmar yago-res:Administrative divisions of Myanmar wikidata:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-ar:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/মিয়ানমারের_প্রশাসনিক_বিভাগ dbpedia-es:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-eu:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-fa:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-fr:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-he:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://hi.dbpedia.org/resource/बर्मा_के_प्रशासनिक_विभाग dbpedia-hu:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-id:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-it:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-ja:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-ko:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://lv.dbpedia.org/resource/Mjanmas_administratīvais_iedalījums dbpedia-mk:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://my.dbpedia.org/resource/မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ၏_အုပ်ချုပ်ရေးနယ်မြေဒေသများ dbpedia-nl:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-no:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-pl:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-pt:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-ru:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://sco.dbpedia.org/resource/Admeenistrative_diveesions_o_Myanmar dbpedia-sv:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://ta.dbpedia.org/resource/மியான்மரின்_நிர்வாகப்_பிரிவுகள் dbpedia-th:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-uk:Administrative divisions of Myanmar http://ur.dbpedia.org/resource/برما_کی_انتظامی_تقسیم dbpedia-vi:Administrative divisions of Myanmar dbpedia-zh:Administrative divisions of Myanmar https://global.dbpedia.org/id/52RWy |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar?oldid=1124564303&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Mon_State_(2018).svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/SAZs_&_SAD_of_Burma.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Mandalay_Region.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_Palaung_people.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Ayeyarwady_Region.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Bago_Region.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Chin_State.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Kachin_State.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Kayah_State.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Kayin_State.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Kokang_Self-Administered_Zone.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Magway_Region.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Naga_Self-Administered_Zone.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Naypyidaw_Union_Territory.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Rakhine.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Sagaing_Region_(2019).svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Shan.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Tanintharyi_Region_(2010-2021).svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Wa_State.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_Danu_people.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Myanmar_states_location.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Pa-o_nationality_flag.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Yangon_Region.svg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar |
| is dbo:type of | dbr:Mon_State dbr:Mandalay_Region dbr:Ayeyarwady_Region dbr:Kachin_State dbr:Kayin_State dbr:Naypyidaw_Union_Territory dbr:Shan_State dbr:Yangon_Region |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:States_of_Myanmar dbr:Administrative_Divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:Administrative_divisions_of_Burma dbr:Administrative_divisions_of_burma dbr:Regions_and_states_of_Burma dbr:States_and_divisions_of_Burma dbr:States_and_divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:States_and_regions_of_Burma dbr:States_of_Burma dbr:Divisions_and_states_of_Burma dbr:Divisions_and_states_of_Myanmar dbr:Divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:Divisions_of_Burma dbr:Administrative_subdivisions_of_Burma dbr:Subdivisions_of_Burma dbr:Subdivisions_of_Myanmar |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Preparis dbr:Putaw dbr:Pyapon dbr:Pyathon dbr:Pyin_Oo_Lwin dbr:Pyithu_Hluttaw dbr:Sami,_Paletwa dbr:Elections_in_Myanmar dbr:List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country dbr:List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar_by_Human_Development_Index dbr:Bawgali dbr:Bilin_Township dbr:Dawei dbr:Demoso_District dbr:Hlaingbwe dbr:Hlarkada dbr:Homein dbr:Hopang dbr:Hpa-an dbr:Hpa-an_Township dbr:Hpakant dbr:Hteehlaing_(Ywangan) dbr:Htigyaing_Township dbr:Htoma_Myauk dbr:List_of_flags_by_color_combination dbr:List_of_national_capitals_serving_as_administrative_divisions dbr:Pauktaw dbr:Paung_Township dbr:Paungdale dbr:Paya,_Kyain_Seikgyi dbr:Paya-ngokto dbr:Payindaung dbr:Peinnegon_(15°58'0"N_98°21'0"E) dbr:Peinnegon_(16°15'0"N_98°21'0"E) dbr:Peinnegon_(16°22'0"N_98°19'0"E) dbr:Phalangon dbr:Rezua dbr:Rikhawdar dbr:Vangteh dbr:Devolution dbr:Postal_codes_in_Myanmar dbr:Council_of_State_(Myanmar) dbr:Maung_Nu dbr:Maungdaw dbr:Maungdaw_District dbr:Mawlamyine_Township dbr:Mekkhaya dbr:Meme,_Mingin dbr:Sadon dbr:Sagaing_Region dbr:Salingyi_Township dbr:Cikha dbr:Coco_Islands dbr:Einme dbr:Einme_Township dbr:Mon_State dbr:Money_Island,_Myanmar dbr:Mong_Ko dbr:Mong_La dbr:Mongmao_Township dbr:Mottama dbr:Mrauk_U dbr:Mudon dbr:Mudon_Township dbr:Muse,_Myanmar dbr:Myaing_Gyi_Ngu dbr:Myawaddy dbr:Myebon dbr:Myeik,_Myanmar dbr:Myingun_Island dbr:Myingyan dbr:Myitkyina dbr:Myoe_Haung dbr:Naga_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Namhkam,_Shan_State dbr:Namhsan dbr:Namtu dbr:Namtu_Township dbr:Thinganda dbr:Thonedauntaing dbr:Ann,_Myanmar dbr:Leiktho dbr:Let_Hpaw dbr:Loi_Tai_Leng dbr:Loilem_Township dbr:Mabein dbr:Madauk dbr:Magway,_Myanmar dbr:Magway_Region dbr:Maha_Aungmye_District dbr:Maliwan dbr:Manaung dbr:Mandalay dbr:Mandalay_Region dbr:Manerplaw dbr:Shingbwiyang dbr:Shitpyit_(15°35'0"N_98°6'0"E) dbr:Shitpyit_(15°36'0"N_98°6'0"E) dbr:Shwegyin_Township dbr:Sidoktaya_Township dbr:Sittaung,_Mon dbr:Sittaung,_Sagaing dbr:Sittwe dbr:State_and_Region_Government_of_Myanmar dbr:Ywathit,_Kyain_Seikgyi dbr:Zayatgyi dbr:Zigon dbr:Zin_Kyaik dbr:Hammer_and_sickle dbr:States_of_Myanmar dbr:Aungmyethazan_District dbr:Ayadaw dbr:Ayadaw_Township dbr:Ayeyarwady_Region dbr:Bagan dbr:Bago,_Myanmar dbr:Bago_Region dbr:Bamar_people dbr:Banmauk_Township dbr:British_rule_in_Burma dbr:Budalin_Township dbr:Buthidaung dbr:Buthidaung_Township dbr:Thuwanawaddy dbr:Tinwagyaung dbr:To-kawko dbr:Tonzang_Township dbr:Tula_Toli dbr:Wa_Self-Administered_Division dbr:Winkana dbr:Winpok dbr:Districts_of_Myanmar dbr:List_of_ASEAN_country_subdivisions_by_GDP dbr:2014_Myanmar_Census dbr:Abazu,_Myanmar dbr:Administrative_Divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:Akalaw dbr:Amarapura_District dbr:Dani,_Myanmar dbr:Danu_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Ethnic_Affairs_Minister dbr:Federation dbr:Pa'O_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pa_Laung_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pajau dbr:Palai_Japan/Payathonzu_sub-township dbr:Pale,_Myanmar dbr:Pale_Township dbr:Paletwa dbr:Pan_Lon dbr:Pangauk dbr:Pangkham dbr:Panglong,_Southern_Shan_State dbr:Pangsang_Township dbr:Papun dbr:Gu_Dar_Pyin dbr:Gwa,_Myanmar dbr:Gwa_Township dbr:Administrative_divisions_of_Burma dbr:Administrative_divisions_of_burma dbr:Inwa dbr:Tanai dbr:Tanai_Township dbr:Tanintharyi_Region dbr:Tanintharyi_Township dbr:Taung_U_Village dbr:Taunggyi dbr:Taze,_Myanmar dbr:Tesu dbr:Thabeikkyin_District dbr:Than_Pu_Yar dbr:Thanbyuzayat_Township dbr:Thandanggyi dbr:Thantlang dbr:Thaton_Township dbr:Religion_in_Myanmar dbr:Chauk dbr:Chaungzon_Township dbr:Chin_State dbr:Kachin_State dbr:Kaingdaw dbr:Kalagon dbr:Kalay dbr:Kalewa dbr:Kamamaung dbr:Kamarwet dbr:Kanbalu_District dbr:Kani_Township dbr:Katokkra dbr:Kawa,_Myanmar dbr:Kawa_Township dbr:Kawkareik dbr:Kawmoora dbr:Kawnghka dbr:Kayah_State dbr:Kayin_State dbr:Kengtung dbr:Khawzar dbr:Lai-Hka dbr:Laiza dbr:Lashio dbr:Launggyet dbr:Lay_Kay_Kaw dbr:Laymyethnar dbr:Tada-U_District dbr:Tada-U_Township dbr:Tagundaing,_Kayin_State dbr:Taikkala dbr:Regions_and_states_of_Burma dbr:Marle,_Singu dbr:Pindale dbr:Pinya dbr:Ponnagyun dbr:Ingapu dbr:Inn_Din dbr:Kokang_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Konekan dbr:Kunma dbr:Kyaikmaraw_Township dbr:Kyaikto_Township dbr:Kyainseikgyi dbr:Kyauk_Bi_Lu dbr:Kyaukhtu dbr:Kyauktaw dbr:Kyeikdon dbr:Kyondoe dbr:Kyongawon dbr:Mese_District dbr:Minbya dbr:Minhla,_Bago dbr:Naungkut_(24°32"N_95°33"E) dbr:Naungkut_(24°43"N_95°42"E) dbr:Nawnghkio_Township dbr:Naypyidaw dbr:Naypyidaw_Union_Territory dbr:Nyaunglebin dbr:Ongyaw dbr:Rakhine_State dbr:Ramree dbr:Ramree_Island dbr:Rathedaung dbr:Rathedaung_Township dbr:Shan_State dbr:Wuntho_Township dbr:Yandabo dbr:Yangon dbr:Yangon_Region dbr:Ye_Township dbr:Yedashe_Township dbr:Yinmabin_District dbr:Yinmabin_Township dbr:Yonepinkone dbr:ISO_3166-2 dbr:List_of_towns_and_cities_with_100,000_or_more_inhabitants/country:_L-M-N-O dbr:List_of_universities_in_Myanmar dbr:Self-administered_zone dbr:Outline_of_Myanmar dbr:Villages_of_Myanmar dbr:States_and_divisions_of_Burma dbr:States_and_divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:States_and_regions_of_Burma dbr:States_of_Burma dbr:Divisions_and_states_of_Burma dbr:Divisions_and_states_of_Myanmar dbr:Divisions_of_Myanmar dbr:Divisions_of_Burma dbr:Administrative_subdivisions_of_Burma dbr:Subdivisions_of_Burma dbr:Subdivisions_of_Myanmar |
| is dbp:countryAdminDivisionsTitle of | dbr:Preparis dbr:Coco_Islands |
| is dbp:settlementType of | dbr:Mon_State dbr:Mandalay_Region dbr:Ayeyarwady_Region dbr:Kachin_State dbr:Kayin_State dbr:Naypyidaw_Union_Territory dbr:Shan_State dbr:Yangon_Region |
| is dbp:subdivisionType of | dbr:Putaw dbr:Pyapon dbr:Pyathon dbr:Pyin_Oo_Lwin dbr:Sami,_Paletwa dbr:Bawgali dbr:Bilin_Township dbr:Dawei dbr:Demoso_District dbr:Hlaingbwe dbr:Hlarkada dbr:Homein dbr:Hopang dbr:Hpa-an dbr:Hpa-an_Township dbr:Hpakant dbr:Hteehlaing_(Ywangan) dbr:Htigyaing_Township dbr:Htoma_Myauk dbr:Pauktaw dbr:Paung_Township dbr:Paungdale dbr:Paya,_Kyain_Seikgyi dbr:Paya-ngokto dbr:Payindaung dbr:Peinnegon_(15°58'0"N_98°21'0"E) dbr:Peinnegon_(16°15'0"N_98°21'0"E) dbr:Peinnegon_(16°22'0"N_98°19'0"E) dbr:Phalangon dbr:Rezua dbr:Rikhawdar dbr:Vangteh dbr:Maung_Nu dbr:Maungdaw dbr:Maungdaw_District dbr:Mawlamyine_Township dbr:Mekkhaya dbr:Meme,_Mingin dbr:Sadon dbr:Salingyi_Township dbr:Cikha dbr:Money_Island,_Myanmar dbr:Mong_Ko dbr:Mong_La dbr:Mongmao_Township dbr:Mottama dbr:Mrauk_U dbr:Mudon dbr:Mudon_Township dbr:Muse,_Myanmar dbr:Myaing_Gyi_Ngu dbr:Myawaddy dbr:Myebon dbr:Myeik,_Myanmar dbr:Myingun_Island dbr:Myingyan dbr:Myitkyina dbr:Myoe_Haung dbr:Naga_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Namhkam,_Shan_State dbr:Namhsan dbr:Namtu dbr:Namtu_Township dbr:Thinganda dbr:Thonedauntaing dbr:Ann,_Myanmar dbr:Leiktho dbr:Let_Hpaw dbr:Loi_Tai_Leng dbr:Loilem_Township dbr:Mabein dbr:Madauk dbr:Magway,_Myanmar dbr:Maha_Aungmye_District dbr:Maliwan dbr:Manaung dbr:Mandalay dbr:Manerplaw dbr:Shingbwiyang dbr:Shitpyit_(15°35'0"N_98°6'0"E) dbr:Shitpyit_(15°36'0"N_98°6'0"E) dbr:Shwegyin_Township dbr:Sidoktaya_Township dbr:Sittaung,_Mon dbr:Sittaung,_Sagaing dbr:Sittwe dbr:Ywathit,_Kyain_Seikgyi dbr:Zayatgyi dbr:Zigon dbr:Zin_Kyaik dbr:Aungmyethazan_District dbr:Ayadaw dbr:Ayadaw_Township dbr:Bagan dbr:Bago,_Myanmar dbr:Banmauk_Township dbr:Budalin_Township dbr:Buthidaung dbr:Buthidaung_Township dbr:Thuwanawaddy dbr:Tinwagyaung dbr:To-kawko dbr:Tonzang_Township dbr:Tula_Toli dbr:Wa_Self-Administered_Division dbr:Winkana dbr:Winpok dbr:Abazu,_Myanmar dbr:Akalaw dbr:Amarapura_District dbr:Dani,_Myanmar dbr:Danu_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pa'O_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pa_Laung_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Pajau dbr:Palai_Japan/Payathonzu_sub-township dbr:Pale,_Myanmar dbr:Pale_Township dbr:Paletwa dbr:Pan_Lon dbr:Pangauk dbr:Pangkham dbr:Panglong,_Southern_Shan_State dbr:Pangsang_Township dbr:Papun dbr:Gu_Dar_Pyin dbr:Gwa,_Myanmar dbr:Gwa_Township dbr:Inwa dbr:Tanai_Township dbr:Tanintharyi_Township dbr:Taung_U_Village dbr:Taunggyi dbr:Taze,_Myanmar dbr:Tesu dbr:Thabeikkyin_District dbr:Than_Pu_Yar dbr:Thanbyuzayat_Township dbr:Thandanggyi dbr:Thantlang dbr:Thaton_Township dbr:Chauk dbr:Chaungzon_Township dbr:Kaingdaw dbr:Kalagon dbr:Kalay dbr:Kalewa dbr:Kamamaung dbr:Kamarwet dbr:Kanbalu_District dbr:Kani_Township dbr:Katokkra dbr:Kawa,_Myanmar dbr:Kawa_Township dbr:Kawkareik dbr:Kawmoora dbr:Kawnghka dbr:Kengtung dbr:Khawzar dbr:Lai-Hka dbr:Laiza dbr:Lashio dbr:Launggyet dbr:Lay_Kay_Kaw dbr:Laymyethnar dbr:Tada-U_District dbr:Tada-U_Township dbr:Tagundaing,_Kayin_State dbr:Taikkala dbr:Marle,_Singu dbr:Pindale dbr:Pinya dbr:Ponnagyun dbr:Ingapu dbr:Inn_Din dbr:Kokang_Self-Administered_Zone dbr:Konekan dbr:Kunma dbr:Kyaikmaraw_Township dbr:Kyaikto_Township dbr:Kyainseikgyi dbr:Kyauk_Bi_Lu dbr:Kyaukhtu dbr:Kyauktaw dbr:Kyeikdon dbr:Kyondoe dbr:Kyongawon dbr:Mese_District dbr:Minbya dbr:Minhla,_Bago dbr:Naungkut_(24°32"N_95°33"E) dbr:Naungkut_(24°43"N_95°42"E) dbr:Nawnghkio_Township dbr:Naypyidaw dbr:Nyaunglebin dbr:Ongyaw dbr:Ramree dbr:Ramree_Island dbr:Rathedaung dbr:Rathedaung_Township dbr:Wuntho_Township dbr:Yandabo dbr:Yangon dbr:Ye_Township dbr:Yedashe_Township dbr:Yinmabin_District dbr:Yinmabin_Township dbr:Yonepinkone |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar |
