Alien (creature in Alien franchise) (original) (raw)
L'Alien o xenomorf és un ens biològic extraterrestre parasitoide fictici, de la tetralogia cinematogràfica de la sèrie Alien, amb aparicions en preqüeles, seqüeles, còmics, novel·les, videojocs i crossover com Alien vs. Predator.
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| dbo:abstract | L'Alien o xenomorf és un ens biològic extraterrestre parasitoide fictici, de la tetralogia cinematogràfica de la sèrie Alien, amb aparicions en preqüeles, seqüeles, còmics, novel·les, videojocs i crossover com Alien vs. Predator. (ca) Vetřelec (angl. Alien [ˈeiliən]; též Xenomorf, angl. Xenomorph [ˈzenəˌmoːf]) je fiktivní mimozemský tvor se silnou kyselinou místo krve. Poprvé se objevil ve filmu Vetřelec (1979), dále ve filmech Vetřelci (1986), Vetřelec 3 (1992), Vetřelec: Vzkříšení (1997), Vetřelec vs. Predátor (2004), Vetřelci vs. Predátor 2 (2007), ve filmu Prometheus (2012) a také v nejnovějším Vetřelec Covenant (2017). Také se objevuje v komiksech, knihách a v několika počítačových hrách, například v sérii Aliens versus Predator, ve hře Aliens: Colonial Marines nebo v nejnovějším Alien: Isolation. Tvůrcem samotného vetřelce je švýcarský umělec Hans Ruedi Giger. Vetřelci žijí podobně jako mravenci; jejich vůdcem je , která klade vejce. Z vejce se líhne facehugger ([ˈfeisˌhagə]), který se snaží najít nedobrovolného hostitele, do kterého by nakladl vetřelčí embryo. Po úspěšném nakladení embrya facehugger umírá. V těle hostitele se mezitím embryo vyvíjí ve stadiu zvaném chestburster ([ˈčestˌbəːstə(r)]); tento se následně vykouše z hrudi hostitele, čímž jej usmrtí. Po určité době se z chestburstera stává dospělý jedinec. Speciální schopností vetřelců je šplhání po stěnách. Vetřelci také mají unikátní organismus, díky kterému přežijí nepříznivé podmínky, jako například pobyt ve vesmíru (vakuu). Vetřelci také staví svá hnízda – většinou jsou to stěny komplexů; ty vetřelci pokryjí černohnědým sekretem – který sami vylučují – a ten poté ztuhne. (cs) The Alien (also known as a Xenomorph XX121 or Internecivus raptus, or simply a xenomorph) is a fictional endoparasitoid extraterrestrial species that serves as the titular antagonist of the Alien film series. The species made its debut in the film Alien (1979) and reappeared in the sequels Aliens (1986), Alien 3 (1992), and Alien Resurrection (1997). The species returns in the prequel series, first with a predecessor in Prometheus (2012) and a further evolved form in Alien: Covenant (2017). It also featured in the crossover films Alien vs. Predator (2004) and Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (2007), with the skull and tail of one of the creatures respectively appearing briefly in Predator 2 (1990) and The Predator (2018), and will return in the FX television series Alien (2023). In addition, the Alien appears in various literature and video game spin-offs from the franchises. The Aliens' design is credited to Swiss surrealist and artist H. R. Giger, originating in a lithograph titled Necronom IV and refined for the series's first film, Alien. The practical effects for the Alien's head were designed and constructed by Italian special effects designer Carlo Rambaldi. Species design and life cycle have been extensively augmented, sometimes inconsistently, throughout each film. Unlike many other extraterrestrial races in science fiction (such as the Daleks and Cybermen in Doctor Who, or the Klingons and Borg in Star Trek), the Aliens are not sapient toolmakers — they lack a technological civilization of any kind, and are instead primal, predatory creatures with no higher goal than the preservation and propagation of their own species by any means necessary, up to and including the elimination of other lifeforms that may pose a threat to their existence. Like wasps or termites, Aliens are eusocial, with a single fertile breeding a caste of warriors, workers, or other specialist strains. The Aliens' biological life cycle involves traumatic implantation of endoparasitoid larvae inside living hosts; these "chestburster" larvae erupt from the host's body after a short incubation period, rapidly mature from juvenile into adulthood within hours, and seek out more hosts for implantation. (en) La Alien, ankaŭ nomitaj "Ksenomorfoj", estas famaj fikcitaj parazitaj eksterteraj estaĵoj kreitaj de , , kaj . Oni renkontas ilin en la sagao Alien: (1979), (1986), (1992), kaj (1997), sed ankaŭ en (2004), (2007), kaj (2012). Eĉ Alien havas sciencan nomon: Internecivus raptus. Ankaŭ oni povas vidi Alien en numeraj videoludoj kaj komiksoj, ofte kontraŭ Predator, sed ankaŭ kontraŭ superherooj, aŭ eĉ . (eo) El xenomorfo, también conocido como Alien, es un ser biológico extraterrestre parasitoide ficticio, antagonista de la tetralogía cinematográfica de la serie Alien, con apariciones en precuelas, secuelas, cómics, novelas, videojuegos y crossovers como Alien vs. Depredador. (es) Alien (ou Xénomorphe) est le nom d'une espèce de créatures endoparasitoïdes extraterrestres de fiction, principales antagonistes dans les films de la saga Alien. Les Aliens (de l'anglais « étranger », et par extension « extraterrestre ») sont également désignés par le terme Xénomorphe, qui signifie « forme étrangère », et désigne plus généralement une créature non répertoriée. Les deux noms sont génériques, le cas particulier du cycle de reproduction suggérant en fait la cohabitation symbiotique de plusieurs espèces aux noms spécifiques variables. D'autres dénominations sont plus rarement utilisées, telles que « créatures », « dragons », « bêtes », « monstres », ou même « serpents ». À l'opposé de l'image courante des antagonistes extra-terrestres, les Aliens ne sont pas des créatures à la technologie avancée, mais des bêtes féroces, animées par l'instinct et armées uniquement de griffes, de crocs et d'une queue aiguisée. Leur seul but est de proliférer au détriment d'autres espèces. Leur caractéristique la plus connue, thème présent dans tous les films, est leur méthode de reproduction : leurs œufs donnent naissance à des créatures larvaires (Facehuger) qui s’agrippent au visage des autres êtres vivants, leur injectant un embryon dans le corps, qui jaillit plus tard par le thorax de l'hôte, tuant ce dernier. La plastique des créatures est issue de l'imagination de l'artiste suisse Hans Ruedi Giger et du créateur d'effets spéciaux italien Carlo Rambaldi. Partant d'une lithographie intitulée Necronom IV, il a conçu la créature du premier opus de la saga, Alien : Le Huitième Passager, les caractéristiques physiques de l'espèce ayant été enrichies par la suite. (fr) Alien, juga bisa disebut Xenomorph, adalah karakter fiktif dalam seri film Alien berupa suatu spesies makhluk ekstraterestrial endoparasitoid. Ia berperan sebagai antagonis dalam seri film Alien. Spesies ini pertama kali muncul di dalam film tahun 1979 berjudul Alien dan muncul kembali pada Aliens (1997), Alien 3 (1992) dan (1997). Ia juga muncul pada serial spin-off Alien vs. Predator (2004) dan Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (2007), begitu pula dalam beberapa literatur dan permainan video. (in) 에일리언(Alien)은 영화 에이리언 시리즈에 등장하는 가공의 외계 생명체이다. 일반적으로는 에일리언이라고 하는 명칭으로 지니고 있지만, 이 말은 일반 명사이기도 하다. 팬 창작 레벨에서는 생물학적으로 제노모프(Xenomorph)라고 하는 명칭이 만들어져 사용되고 있다. 본래의 에일리언(Alien)이라고 하는 단어는 이방인, 외국인의 의미였지만, 영화가 발표가 되고 그 후, 본래의 생식 환경이 아닌 인간의 세계에 들어간 외계인 혹은 외계 생물을 가리키는 표현으로서도 사용되게 되었다.강한산성의 체액이나, 우주 공간 등의 진공중에서도 생존 가능한 강인한 신체 능력, 강한 생존 본능으로부터, 제 1탄 에일리언에서는 완전 생물이라고 하여 어떠한 생물병기로서 만들어진 가능성이 시사되었다. 시리즈를 통해 이 생명체를 생물병기에 이용하려고 기업 웨이랜드가 비밀리에 그것을 막으려고 하는 엘렌 리프리와의 고투가 그려졌다. 한편 에일리언 vs 프레데터에서는 이미 외계인 프레데터의 손으로 지구에 에일리언이 반입되고 있었다고 설정되어 있지만, 이것이 에일리언 시리즈 본편과 같은 세계의 사건이나 패러럴 월드인지 어떤지는 불명확하다. (ko) エイリアン (Alien) は、映画『エイリアン』シリーズおよび『エイリアンVSプレデター』シリーズに登場する架空の地球外生命体の通称。固有種名はゼノモーフ。 (ja) Lo Xenomorfo (dal greco ξένος, xenos, "straniero" o "strano", e μορφή, morphē, "forma"), noto anche come Alien, è una specie immaginaria extraterrestre presente come principale antagonista sia nella serie di film Alien, sia nell'universo immaginario ad esso collegato. Esordì nel film Alien, diretto nel 1979 da Ridley Scott e comparve anche nei suoi sequel, oltre che nel media franchise di Alien vs. Predator. Una creatura simile chiamata Diacono compare brevemente nel film Prometheus, del 2012, dello stesso Scott, mentre una forma antecedente alla specie detta Neomorfo appare nel sequel Alien: Covenant, del 2017, nel quale viene svelata la loro origine. All'interno del ciclo di film, la forma di vita divenne oggetto d'interesse per la Weyland-Yutani, una società volta a ideare e produrre armi biologiche, divenendo così avversario della protagonista Ellen Ripley. Lo Xenomorfo differisce dalle altre razze aliene per il fatto che non si tratta di una specie che ha sviluppato una tecnologia ma semplicemente un animale superpredatore che ha l'unico scopo di riprodursi. Liberamente ispirato da certe specie di vespe parassite, è un organismo eusociale, come le formiche o le api, governato da una regina affiancata da guerrieri e fuchi. Il suo ciclo vitale biologico consiste nel depositare una larva endoparassita in un ospite vivente che emergerà poi violentemente da questi dopo un breve periodo di sviluppo, per poi rapidamente diventare adulto. L'aspetto e il ciclo vitale dello Xenomorfo, nell'arco delle sue apparizioni, ha subìto modifiche ed espansioni, a volte incoerenti. L'aspetto venne ideato dall'artista svizzero H. R. Giger, ispirato a una sua litografia intitolata Necronom IV e perfezionata per il primo film della serie. La realizzazione materiale della testa del personaggio venne progettata e realizzata da Carlo Rambaldi. Nei film successivi, i costumi e meccanismi furono fabbricati dallo studio Stan Winston, e dalla Amalgamated Dynamics Inc. Inizialmente interpretato dall'artista grafico Bolaji Badejo in un costume composto di ossa e di parti meccaniche, lo Xenomorfo adulto fu successivamente interpretato dallo stuntman Tom Woodruff Jr. nella maggior parte delle sue apparizioni posto in una tuta attillata di lattice. Nel film del 2017, Alien: Covenant, i cui effetti speciali furono opera della Moving Picture Company, gli Xenomorfi furono rappresentati da attori attraverso il motion capture. Una creatura totalmente diversa appare nel sequel apocrifo italiano di Alien, Alien 2 - Sulla Terra, diretto nel 1980 da Ciro Ippolito. Il personaggio ha avuto un notevole successo fra gli appassionati di fantascienza, apparendo in numerose liste dei miglior mostri cinematografici ed è stato oggetto di molteplici analisi filosofiche, essendo stato considerato simbolico dello stupro, del patriarcato, di malattie veneree, e persino dei Viet Cong. (it) De Alien (soms ook Xenomorph genoemd) is een fictief parasitair buitenaards wezen, dat voorkomt in zes films van 20th Century Fox. Daarnaast komt het wezen in een groot aantal andere media voor, zoals stripboeken, romans en videospellen. Het wezen maakte zijn debuut in de film Alien uit 1979. De Alien kent verschillende gedaantes, waarin de films en andere media vaak op wordt gevarieerd. Ze zijn wel in elke film uitermate agressief en niet bijster slim, met uitzondering van de film Alien: Resurrection. De Aliens hebben een leefstijl gelijk aan die van mieren en wespen; zo kunnen alleen speciale Aliens genaamd Koninginnen zich voortplanten, en ondergaan jonge Aliens een aantal gedaanteveranderingen alvorens hun volwassen vorm te bereiken. Voor het voortplanten maken de Aliens gebruik van een gastlichaam. De Alien is ontworpen door de Zwitserse artiest Hans Rüdi Giger. (nl) Ksenomorf (Xenomorph, Internecivus raptus, Linguafoeda acheronsis; z gr. kseonos + morphe – obcy kształt) – fikcyjna pozaziemska forma życia, zwana też Obcym, występująca w wielu filmach, komiksach, książkach oraz grach z serii Obcy (ang. Alien). Postać ksenomorfa stworzył szwajcarski malarz Hans Rudolf Giger. (pl) «Чужие» (англ. Alien), или ксеномо́рфы, (лат. Xenomorph, также Xenomorph XX121 (лат. Internecivus raptus); от греч. ξένος «чужой» + μορφή «форма») — название вымышленной внеземной расы из вселенной фильмов «Чужой» и «Чужой против Хищника». Кроме того, Чужие фигурируют в различных литературных произведениях и видеоиграх. Дизайн «Чужого» принадлежит швейцарскому сюрреалисту и художнику Хансу Руди Гигеру; первый его концепт был представлен ещё в 1976 году в одном из альбомов иллюстраций автора, позже он был доработан для первого фильма серии «Чужой». Особенности строения головы и челюсти были разработаны и созданы итальянским дизайнером спецэффектов Карло Рамбальди. В отличие от некоторых других внеземных рас, представленных в научной фантастике, Чужие не являются представителями высокоразвитой технологической цивилизации. Отличаются ярко выраженным агрессивным поведением и почти всегда стремятся убить любое живое существо, попавшее в поле зрения. Подобно общественным насекомым, Чужие являются эусоциальным видом с одной производящей потомство самкой. Жизненный цикл включает имплантацию эндопаразитоидных личинок внутрь ещё живых организмов хозяев. Закончив своё развитие, личинки вырываются из тел, служащих инкубаторами, затем быстро, в течение нескольких часов созревают до состояния взрослого организма, и начинают поиски новых хозяев для размножения. Сюжет фильма «Прометей» в некоторой степени раскрывает происхождение Чужих как вида — он был разработан и искусственно выведен Космическими жокеями в качестве биологического оружия, которое впоследствии вышло из-под контроля. (ru) Os Xenomorfos são uma raça alienígena da série de filmes Alien, também tendo participado dos filmes Alien vs. Predator, Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem e tendo feito uma pequena aparição no filme Predator 2 no qual se pode ver um crânio da criatura. Em realidade, não foi dado um nome específico à criatura, tendo sido chamada de "alienígena" e "organismo" no primeiro filme. O termo xenomorfo (literalmente "forma alienígena"— do Grego xeno-, que se traduz como "outro" ou "estranho", e -morfo, que denota "forma") foi originalmente usado pela personagem Tenente Gorman, em Aliens, em referência a qualquer vida extraterrestre genérica. Desde então foi erroneamente assumido como referente especificamente à criatura (também conhecida como Xenomorfo XX121 ou Internecivus raptus (Latim para "ladrão assassino")), por alguns fãs. (pt) Чужий (англ. alien; правильніше чужинець), також званий Ксеномо́рф (лат. Xenomórph від грец. ξένος — «чужий» и μορφή — «форма»: «чужа форма життя» або «чужорідна форма життя») — фантастичний іншопланетний вид з усесвіту фільму «Чужий» та його продовжень. (uk) 異形（英語： Alien 或 Xenomorph XX121）是虛構的外星生物，首次出現在1979年的電影《異形》，隨後再次出現在「異形系列」電影續集的《異形2》（1986年）、《異形3》（1992年）和《異形：浴火重生》（1997年）以及外傳的《異形戰場》、《異獸戰2》，與前傳的《普羅米修斯》和《異形：聖約》。另外在許多文學作品和遊戲中也可以看到異形的身影。 (zh) |
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| dbp:caption | Xenomorph in Alien (en) |
| dbp:creator | H. R. Giger (en) Ridley Scott (en) (en) Carlo Rambaldi (en) Dan O'Bannon (en) Ronald Shusett (en) |
| dbp:first | Alien (en) |
| dbp:homeWorld | https://www.avpcentral.com/xenomorph-prime |
| dbp:name | Xenomorph (en) |
| dbp:otherNames | (en) Xenomorph (en) Internecivus raptus (en) Linguafoeda acheronsis (en) Prey (en) Serpent (en) Zenomorph (en) |
| dbp:series | dbr:Alien_(franchise) |
| dbp:type | dbr:Extraterrestrial_life dbr:Parasitoid |
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| rdfs:comment | L'Alien o xenomorf és un ens biològic extraterrestre parasitoide fictici, de la tetralogia cinematogràfica de la sèrie Alien, amb aparicions en preqüeles, seqüeles, còmics, novel·les, videojocs i crossover com Alien vs. Predator. (ca) La Alien, ankaŭ nomitaj "Ksenomorfoj", estas famaj fikcitaj parazitaj eksterteraj estaĵoj kreitaj de , , kaj . Oni renkontas ilin en la sagao Alien: (1979), (1986), (1992), kaj (1997), sed ankaŭ en (2004), (2007), kaj (2012). Eĉ Alien havas sciencan nomon: Internecivus raptus. Ankaŭ oni povas vidi Alien en numeraj videoludoj kaj komiksoj, ofte kontraŭ Predator, sed ankaŭ kontraŭ superherooj, aŭ eĉ . (eo) El xenomorfo, también conocido como Alien, es un ser biológico extraterrestre parasitoide ficticio, antagonista de la tetralogía cinematográfica de la serie Alien, con apariciones en precuelas, secuelas, cómics, novelas, videojuegos y crossovers como Alien vs. Depredador. (es) Alien, juga bisa disebut Xenomorph, adalah karakter fiktif dalam seri film Alien berupa suatu spesies makhluk ekstraterestrial endoparasitoid. Ia berperan sebagai antagonis dalam seri film Alien. Spesies ini pertama kali muncul di dalam film tahun 1979 berjudul Alien dan muncul kembali pada Aliens (1997), Alien 3 (1992) dan (1997). Ia juga muncul pada serial spin-off Alien vs. Predator (2004) dan Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (2007), begitu pula dalam beberapa literatur dan permainan video. (in) 에일리언(Alien)은 영화 에이리언 시리즈에 등장하는 가공의 외계 생명체이다. 일반적으로는 에일리언이라고 하는 명칭으로 지니고 있지만, 이 말은 일반 명사이기도 하다. 팬 창작 레벨에서는 생물학적으로 제노모프(Xenomorph)라고 하는 명칭이 만들어져 사용되고 있다. 본래의 에일리언(Alien)이라고 하는 단어는 이방인, 외국인의 의미였지만, 영화가 발표가 되고 그 후, 본래의 생식 환경이 아닌 인간의 세계에 들어간 외계인 혹은 외계 생물을 가리키는 표현으로서도 사용되게 되었다.강한산성의 체액이나, 우주 공간 등의 진공중에서도 생존 가능한 강인한 신체 능력, 강한 생존 본능으로부터, 제 1탄 에일리언에서는 완전 생물이라고 하여 어떠한 생물병기로서 만들어진 가능성이 시사되었다. 시리즈를 통해 이 생명체를 생물병기에 이용하려고 기업 웨이랜드가 비밀리에 그것을 막으려고 하는 엘렌 리프리와의 고투가 그려졌다. 한편 에일리언 vs 프레데터에서는 이미 외계인 프레데터의 손으로 지구에 에일리언이 반입되고 있었다고 설정되어 있지만, 이것이 에일리언 시리즈 본편과 같은 세계의 사건이나 패러럴 월드인지 어떤지는 불명확하다. (ko) エイリアン (Alien) は、映画『エイリアン』シリーズおよび『エイリアンVSプレデター』シリーズに登場する架空の地球外生命体の通称。固有種名はゼノモーフ。 (ja) Ksenomorf (Xenomorph, Internecivus raptus, Linguafoeda acheronsis; z gr. kseonos + morphe – obcy kształt) – fikcyjna pozaziemska forma życia, zwana też Obcym, występująca w wielu filmach, komiksach, książkach oraz grach z serii Obcy (ang. Alien). Postać ksenomorfa stworzył szwajcarski malarz Hans Rudolf Giger. (pl) Чужий (англ. alien; правильніше чужинець), також званий Ксеномо́рф (лат. Xenomórph від грец. ξένος — «чужий» и μορφή — «форма»: «чужа форма життя» або «чужорідна форма життя») — фантастичний іншопланетний вид з усесвіту фільму «Чужий» та його продовжень. (uk) 異形（英語： Alien 或 Xenomorph XX121）是虛構的外星生物，首次出現在1979年的電影《異形》，隨後再次出現在「異形系列」電影續集的《異形2》（1986年）、《異形3》（1992年）和《異形：浴火重生》（1997年）以及外傳的《異形戰場》、《異獸戰2》，與前傳的《普羅米修斯》和《異形：聖約》。另外在許多文學作品和遊戲中也可以看到異形的身影。 (zh) Vetřelec (angl. Alien [ˈeiliən]; též Xenomorf, angl. Xenomorph [ˈzenəˌmoːf]) je fiktivní mimozemský tvor se silnou kyselinou místo krve. Poprvé se objevil ve filmu Vetřelec (1979), dále ve filmech Vetřelci (1986), Vetřelec 3 (1992), Vetřelec: Vzkříšení (1997), Vetřelec vs. Predátor (2004), Vetřelci vs. Predátor 2 (2007), ve filmu Prometheus (2012) a také v nejnovějším Vetřelec Covenant (2017). Také se objevuje v komiksech, knihách a v několika počítačových hrách, například v sérii Aliens versus Predator, ve hře Aliens: Colonial Marines nebo v nejnovějším Alien: Isolation. Tvůrcem samotného vetřelce je švýcarský umělec Hans Ruedi Giger. (cs) The Alien (also known as a Xenomorph XX121 or Internecivus raptus, or simply a xenomorph) is a fictional endoparasitoid extraterrestrial species that serves as the titular antagonist of the Alien film series. The species made its debut in the film Alien (1979) and reappeared in the sequels Aliens (1986), Alien 3 (1992), and Alien Resurrection (1997). The species returns in the prequel series, first with a predecessor in Prometheus (2012) and a further evolved form in Alien: Covenant (2017). It also featured in the crossover films Alien vs. Predator (2004) and Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem (2007), with the skull and tail of one of the creatures respectively appearing briefly in Predator 2 (1990) and The Predator (2018), and will return in the FX television series Alien (2023). In addition, t (en) Alien (ou Xénomorphe) est le nom d'une espèce de créatures endoparasitoïdes extraterrestres de fiction, principales antagonistes dans les films de la saga Alien. Les Aliens (de l'anglais « étranger », et par extension « extraterrestre ») sont également désignés par le terme Xénomorphe, qui signifie « forme étrangère », et désigne plus généralement une créature non répertoriée. Les deux noms sont génériques, le cas particulier du cycle de reproduction suggérant en fait la cohabitation symbiotique de plusieurs espèces aux noms spécifiques variables. D'autres dénominations sont plus rarement utilisées, telles que « créatures », « dragons », « bêtes », « monstres », ou même « serpents ». (fr) Lo Xenomorfo (dal greco ξένος, xenos, "straniero" o "strano", e μορφή, morphē, "forma"), noto anche come Alien, è una specie immaginaria extraterrestre presente come principale antagonista sia nella serie di film Alien, sia nell'universo immaginario ad esso collegato. Esordì nel film Alien, diretto nel 1979 da Ridley Scott e comparve anche nei suoi sequel, oltre che nel media franchise di Alien vs. Predator. Una creatura simile chiamata Diacono compare brevemente nel film Prometheus, del 2012, dello stesso Scott, mentre una forma antecedente alla specie detta Neomorfo appare nel sequel Alien: Covenant, del 2017, nel quale viene svelata la loro origine. (it) De Alien (soms ook Xenomorph genoemd) is een fictief parasitair buitenaards wezen, dat voorkomt in zes films van 20th Century Fox. Daarnaast komt het wezen in een groot aantal andere media voor, zoals stripboeken, romans en videospellen. Het wezen maakte zijn debuut in de film Alien uit 1979. De Alien is ontworpen door de Zwitserse artiest Hans Rüdi Giger. (nl) Os Xenomorfos são uma raça alienígena da série de filmes Alien, também tendo participado dos filmes Alien vs. Predator, Aliens vs. Predator: Requiem e tendo feito uma pequena aparição no filme Predator 2 no qual se pode ver um crânio da criatura. Em realidade, não foi dado um nome específico à criatura, tendo sido chamada de "alienígena" e "organismo" no primeiro filme. O termo xenomorfo (literalmente "forma alienígena"— do Grego xeno-, que se traduz como "outro" ou "estranho", e -morfo, que denota "forma") foi originalmente usado pela personagem Tenente Gorman, em Aliens, em referência a qualquer vida extraterrestre genérica. Desde então foi erroneamente assumido como referente especificamente à criatura (também conhecida como Xenomorfo XX121 ou Internecivus raptus (Latim para "ladrão ass (pt) «Чужие» (англ. Alien), или ксеномо́рфы, (лат. Xenomorph, также Xenomorph XX121 (лат. Internecivus raptus); от греч. ξένος «чужой» + μορφή «форма») — название вымышленной внеземной расы из вселенной фильмов «Чужой» и «Чужой против Хищника». Кроме того, Чужие фигурируют в различных литературных произведениях и видеоиграх. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Xenomorf (ca) Vetřelec (cs) Alien (creature in Alien franchise) (en) Alien (estaĵo) (eo) Xenomorfo (es) Alien (karakter) (in) Xenomorfo (it) Alien (créature) (fr) 에일리언 (가공의 생물) (ko) エイリアン (架空の生物) (ja) Ksenomorf (pl) Alien (fictief wezen) (nl) Xenomorfo (pt) Чужие (вымышленный вид) (ru) 异形 (虚构生物) (zh) Чужий (персонаж) (uk) |
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