Kelenderis Research Papers - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

M.Tekocak, Kelenderis 2011 Yılı Kazıları.pdf

Özet: Bu çalışmada, 2008 yılı Kelenderis Agora-Bazilikası kazılarında ele geçen Geç Antik Çağ sikkeleri incelenmiştir. 76 adet bronz sikkeden iyi durumda olan 43 tanesinin katalogu verilmiştir. Kataloga alınan sikkelerden 5 tanesi Geç... more

Özet: Bu çalışmada, 2008 yılı Kelenderis Agora-Bazilikası kazılarında ele geçen Geç Antik Çağ sikkeleri incelenmiştir. 76 adet bronz sikkeden iyi durumda olan 43 tanesinin katalogu verilmiştir. Kataloga alınan sikkelerden 5 tanesi Geç Roma dönemine tarih-lenmektedir. Geri kalan sikkeler ise Erken Bizans dönemine tarihlenmiştir. Sikkelerin en yoğun olduğu grup, 30 sikkeyle 7. yüzyıla ait Heraclius (610-641) ve II. Constans (641-668) sikkelerinden oluşan I. gruptur. Bunu izleyen grup ise, II. Iustinianus (527-565) ve M. Tiberius (582-602) dönemlerine ait II. grup sikkelerdir.
Abstract: The subject of this study, " The Late Antique Coins found in the Agora-Basilica in Kelenderis found in 2008 " , is an attempt to evaluate of a group of bronze coins discovered during the excavations in ancient Kelenderis in 2008. I have catalogued the coins discovered in the Basilica in the season 2008, which are mainly 76 coins, but 43 of these are in good condition to work. 5 of these are from the Late Roman period and the rest are Early Byzantine. Most of the Byzantine coins e.g. 30, belong to the 7 th century, in other words, to Heraclius (610-641) and to Constans (641-668). Following these latest group, another common group are of Justinian (527-565) and of M. Tiberius (582-602) coins.

Kelenderis 2003 Yılı Kazısı Raporu

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics.... more

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics. Vessels of this style — mostly drinking vessels — were recorded in significant quantities at most coastal sites in southern Turkey, Syria, Israel, Cyprus, and occasionally also in Egypt. The band-painted decoration resembles East Greek styles and initial studies identified these vessels as variations of East Greek ceramics imported to the eastern Mediterranean from Ionian cities. In this study, we examined a large sample of this pottery from the northern and southern Levant, both stylistically and by fabric analysis, applying Neutron Activation Analyses (NAA), Wavelength Dispersive XRay Fluorescence (WD-XRF) and petrography. We demonstrate that almost all the vessels of this
particular, and popular, style were produced at one site only — elenderis, in Cilicia — which during the Persian period distributed its merchandise extensively to large parts of the eastern Mediterranean. The newly identified Mediterranean NAA group was labelled ‘Kelenderis A’ (KelA). The results require a reconsideration of commercial and other Mediterranean interconnections during this period.

This paper starts with a die-study (19 coins instead of the 7 previously known, among which 3 overstruck) of the coinage with the name TERSIKON and the aramaci legend 'Cilicia' which is generally given to Pharnabazos at Tarsus. We then... more

This paper starts with a die-study (19 coins instead of the 7 previously known, among which 3 overstruck) of the coinage with the name TERSIKON and the aramaci legend 'Cilicia' which is generally given to Pharnabazos at Tarsus. We then discuss the full coinage attributed to Pharnabazos and Datames/Tarkumuwa putting their volumes into perspective with the Hecatomnid coinages of Mausolos and Idrieus. The core of the paper is about the many countermarks found on Cilican as well as on Pamphylian staters of the beginning of the 4th c. BCE. We give a long list of 287 specimens detailing for each which kind of countermark(s) and on which isssue of which mint (Selge, Aspendos, Side, Nagidos, Kelenderis, Holmoi, Soloi, Tarsus, Mallos, Issos and even Lapethos on Cyprus). Since it is likely that each of these countermarks was applied at the same time and place, each could be taken as the equivalent of a virtual hoard, giving precious information about what then circulated. The countermak with a bull has been struck on coins from 11 different mints. Accepted chronologies must be adapted to this crucial evidence Many issues dated ca. 350 BCE have in fact been produced before 370 BCE. Many countermarked coins are die-linked prompting the idea that countermaks were applied soon after strike. It turns put that the 4 overstrikes we do have for the coinage of Pharnabazos and Tarkumuwa are all on the same obverse die (out of more than 600). And the four coins have been cointermarked with the bull to r. It is also likely that several coinagesq were produced at the same place.

Kelenderis 2004 Yılı Kazısı Raporu

Kelenderis 2006 Yılı Kazısı Raporu

Not: Bildiriler, sahiplerinden geldiği şekliyle ve sunuş sırasına göre yayınlanmıştır. Kitapta yayımlanan yazıların tüm sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir.

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics.... more

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics. Vessels of this style — mostly drinking vessels — were recorded in significant quantities at most coastal sites in southern Turkey, Syria, Israel, Cyprus, and occasionally also in Egypt. The band-painted decoration resembles East Greek styles and initial studies identified these vessels as variations of East Greek ceramics imported to the eastern Mediterranean from Ionian cities. In this study, we examined a large sample of this pottery from the northern and southern Levant, both stylistically and by fabric analysis, applying Neutron Activation Analyses (NAA), Wavelength Dispersive XRay Fluorescence (WD-XRF) and petrography. We demonstrate that almost all the vessels of this particular, and popular, style were produced at one site only — Kelenderis, ...

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics.... more

During the Persian (or Achaemenid) period, simply band-painted bowls, plates, jugs, table amphorae and hydriae are documented in the Levant — in particular in the coastal regions — as one of the most common groups of decorated ceramics. Vessels of this style — mostly drinking vessels — were recorded in significant quantities at most coastal sites in southern Turkey, Syria, Israel, Cyprus, and occasionally also in Egypt. The band-painted decoration resembles East Greek styles and initial studies identified these vessels as variations of East Greek ceramics imported to the eastern Mediterranean from Ionian cities. In this study, we examined a large sample of this pottery from the northern and southern Levant, both stylistically and by fabric analysis, applying Neutron Activation Analyses (NAA), Wavelength Dispersive XRay Fluorescence (WD-XRF) and petrography. We demonstrate that almost all the vessels of this particular, and popular, style were produced at one site only — Kelenderis, ...

Kelenderis 2002 Yılı Kazısı Raporu