Drugmanite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About DrugmaniteHide
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Formula:
Pb2Fe3+(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)2
The Fe(II) may be replaced by minor Al.
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
Named after Belgian mineralogist Julien Drugman (born in Brussels, May 28th, 1875; died July 1st, 1950 in Brussels). He worked as a mineralogist at the Royal Belgian Museum of Natural History and had a special interest in twins.
This page provides mineralogical data about Drugmanite.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1321:1
f73edfae-655a-40a6-9d13-5db023bb39c2
IMA Classification of DrugmaniteHide
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Type description reference:
Van Tassel, R., Fransolet, A.-M., Abraham, K. (1979) Drugmanite, Pb2(Fe3+,Al) (PO4)2(OH) · H2O, a new mineral from Richelle, Belgium. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (328) 463-467 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.328.03
Classification of DrugmaniteHide
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8.BH.15
8 : PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES
B : Phosphates, etc., with additional anions, without H2O
H : With medium-sized and large cations, (OH,etc.):RO4 = 1:1
41.10.11.1
41 : ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
10 : (AB)3(XO4)2Zq
19.10.5
19 : Phosphates
10 : Phosphates of Pb, Th, V and Bi
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
| Symbol | Source | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Dru | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of DrugmaniteHide
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Optical Data of DrugmaniteHide
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Dispersion:
relatively strong
Chemistry of DrugmaniteHide
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Mindat Formula:
Pb2Fe3+(PO4)(PO3OH)(OH)2
The Fe(II) may be replaced by minor Al.
Crystallography of DrugmaniteHide
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Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Cell Parameters:
a = 11.1 Å, b = 7.97 Å, c = 4.64 Å
β = 90.6°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.393 : 1 : 0.582
Unit Cell V:
410.46 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Crystal StructureHide
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| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0012089 | Drugmanite | King G S D, Sengier-Roberts L (1988) Drugmanite, Pb2(Fe0.78Al0.22)H(PO4)2(OH)2: Its crystal structure and place in the datolite group Bulletin de Mineralogie 111 431-437 | 1988 | Richelle, Belgium | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
| d-spacing | Intensity |
|---|---|
| 3.752 Å | (100) |
| 4.63 Å | (90) |
| 2.912 Å | (90) |
| 3.350 Å | (80) |
| 3.247 Å | (80) |
| 2.714 Å | (7 broad) |
| 2.391 Å | (60) |
Comments:
Richelle, Belgium. Data from the type description.
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of DrugmaniteHide
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Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels and Institut de Minéralogie, Université de Liège, Liège
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Weathering zone of a karst base metal deposit
Reference:
Van Tassel, R., Fransolet, A.-M., Abraham, K. (1979) Drugmanite, Pb2(Fe3+,Al)(PO4)2(OH)•H2O, a new mineral from Richelle, Belgium. Mineralogical Magazine: 43: 463-467.
Synonyms of DrugmaniteHide
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Other Language Names for DrugmaniteHide
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Relationship of Drugmanite to other SpeciesHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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| 8.BH. | Crimsonite | PbFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C c c m |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.BH. | Reznitskyite | CaMg(VO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH. | Cuprozheshengite | Pb4CuZn2(AsO4)2(PO4)2(OH)2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
| 8.BH. | Zheshengite | Pb4ZnZn2(AsO4)2(PO4)2(OH)2 | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
| 8.BH. | Peterchinite | Zn3Zn2(OH)6As[O3(OH)3] | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m |
| 8.BH.05 | Thadeuite | Ca(Mg,Fe2+)3(PO4)2(OH,F)2 | Orth. 222 : _C_2221 |
| 8.BH.10 | Durangite | NaAl(AsO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.10 | Isokite | CaMg(PO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.10 | Lacroixite | NaAl(PO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.10 | Maxwellite | NaFe3+(AsO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
| 8.BH.10 | Panasqueiraite | CaMg(PO4)(OH) | Mon. |
| 8.BH.10 | Kononovite | NaMg(SO4)F | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.10 | Arsenatrotitanite | NaTi(AsO4)O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.20 | Bjarebyite | (Ba,Sr)(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Cirrolite | Ca3Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 (?) | |
| 8.BH.20 | Kulanite | Ba(Fe2+,Mn2+,Mg)2(Al,Fe3+)2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Penikisite | Ba(Mg,Fe2+,Ca)2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Perloffite | Ba(Mn2+,Fe2+)2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Johntomaite | BaFe2+2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Bjarebyite Group | ||
| 8.BH.20 | Strontioperloffite | SrMn2+2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Plumboperloffite | PbMn2+2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Nigelcookite | PbFe2+2V3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.20 | Plumbojohntomaite | PbFe2+2Fe3+2(PO4)3(OH)3 | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
| 8.BH.25 | Bertossaite | (Li,Na)2(Ca,Fe2+,Mn2+)Al4(PO4)4(OH,F)4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) |
| 8.BH.25 | Palermoite | (Li,Na)2(Sr,Ca)Al4(PO4)4(OH)4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) |
| 8.BH.25 | Natropalermoite | Na2SrAl4(PO4)4(OH)4 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) |
| 8.BH.30 | Carminite | PbFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C c c m |
| 8.BH.30 | Sewardite | CaFe3+2(AsO4)2(OH)2 | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : C c c m |
| 8.BH.35 | Adelite | CaMg(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Arsendescloizite | PbZn(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Austinite | CaZn(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Cobaltaustinite | CaCo(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Conichalcite | CaCu(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Duftite | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Gabrielsonite | PbFe3+(As3+O3)O | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _c_21 |
| 8.BH.35 | Nickelaustinite | CaNi(AsO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Tangeite | CaCu(VO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Duftite-alpha | PbCu(AsO4)(OH) | |
| 8.BH.35 | Gottlobite | CaMg(VO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.35 | Hermannroseite | CaCu(PO4)(OH) | Orth. 222 : _P_212121 |
| 8.BH.40 | Čechite | PbFe2+(VO4)(OH) | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) |
| 8.BH.40 | Descloizite | PbZn(VO4)(OH) | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
| 8.BH.40 | Mottramite | PbCu(VO4)(OH) | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
| 8.BH.40 | Pyrobelonite | PbMn2+(VO4)(OH) | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n m a |
| 8.BH.40 | Khorixasite | (Bi0.67◻0.33)Cu(VO4)(OH) | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/m |
| 8.BH.45 | Bayldonite | PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.45 | Vésigniéite | BaCu3(VO4)2(OH)2 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m |
| 8.BH.50 | Paganoite | NiBi(AsO4)O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
| 8.BH.55 | Harrisonite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)6(PO4)2(SiO4)2 | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
| 8.BH.55 | Jagowerite | BaAl2(PO4)2(OH)2 | Tric. |
| 8.BH.60 | Attakolite | CaMn2+Al4(SiO3OH)(PO4)3(OH)4 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/m |
| 8.BH.65 | Leningradite | PbCu3(VO4)2Cl | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : I b a m |
| 8.BH.70 | Katiarsite | KTiO(AsO4) | Orth. m _m_2 : P n _a_21 |
| 8.BH.70 | Yurgensonite | K2SnTiO2(AsO4)2 | Orth. m _m_2 : P n _a_21 |
| 8.BH.75 | Melanarsite | K3Cu7Fe3+O4(AsO4)4 | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
| 8.BH.80 | Moraskoite | Na2Mg(PO4)F | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n |
| 8.BH.80 | Evseevite | Na2Mg(AsO4)F | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c n |
| 8.BH.85 | Piccoliite | NaCaMn3+2(AsO4)2O(OH) | Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c m |
Fluorescence of DrugmaniteHide
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Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Soluble in warm nitric acid
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for DrugmaniteHide
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References for DrugmaniteHide
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Reference List:
Van Tassel, R., Fransolet, A.-M., Abraham, K. (1979) Drugmanite, Pb2(Fe3+,Al) (PO4)2(OH) · H2O, a new mineral from Richelle, Belgium. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (328) 463-467 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.328.03
Bačík, Peter, Miyawaki, Ritsuro, Atencio, Daniel, Cámara, Fernando, Fridrichová, Jana (2017) Nomenclature of the gadolinite supergroup. European Journal of Mineralogy, 29 (6) 1067-1082 doi:10.1127/ejm/2017/0029-2659
Localities for DrugmaniteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the 
symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. 
- Good crystals or important locality for species. 
- World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
| Belgium (TL) | |
|---|---|
| Wallonia Liège Visé ⓘ Richelle (TL) | Van Tassel et al. (1979) +1 other reference |
| Bolivia | |
| Oruro Pantaleón Dalence Province Huanuni ⓘ Huanuni mine | Cacho et al. (2019) |
| Germany | |
| Rhineland-Palatinate Bitburg-Prüm Prüm Bleialf Neue Hoffnung Mine ⓘ Bertha shaft | Schnorrer et al. (1999) +1 other reference |
| Greece | |
| South Aegean Thira Santorini Island ⓘ Akrotiri | Sotiropoulou et al. (2010) |
| Honduras | |
| Olancho Department Lepaguare District ⓘ Canaan deposit | Mattioli et al. (2014) |
| Russia | |
| Komi Republic Timan Range Verkhne-Shugorskoe bauxite deposit ⓘ Borehole #10855 | Udoratina et al. (2024) |