Dzharkenite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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04098320017271928556177.jpg

07620050017271928571020.jpg

04098320017271928556177.jpg

07620050017271928571020.jpg

About DzharkeniteHide

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Lustre:

Adamantine, Metallic

Specific Gravity:

7.349 (Calculated)

Name:

Named after its locality.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:6907:2

8c6c27c7-529d-4206-9bc9-ec32530f5046

IMA Classification of DzharkeniteHide

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Type description reference:

Classification of DzharkeniteHide

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2.EB.05a

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.

2.12.1.17

2 : SULFIDES
12 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Symbol Source Reference
Dzh IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Physical Properties of DzharkeniteHide

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Hardness:

VHN100=253 - 388 - Vickers

Fracture:

Irregular/Uneven

Density:

7.349 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of DzharkeniteHide

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Reflectivity:

Wavelength R
440nm 44.6%
460nm 43.1%
480nm 41.7%
500nm 40.8%
520nm 41.3%
540nm 42.6%
560nm 43.8%
580nm 45.1%
600nm 46.4%
620nm 47.7%
640nm 49.0%
660nm 50.2%
680nm 51.5%
700nm 52.8%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 52.8%.

Colour in reflected light:

Pale orange.

Chemistry of DzharkeniteHide

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Crystallography of DzharkeniteHide

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Class (H-M):

m_3(2/m_3) - Diploidal

Cell Parameters:

a = 5.783(4) Å

Unit Cell V:

193.40 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

Octahedrons, sometimes modified by the dodecahedron.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
2.588 Å (100)
2.364 Å (80)
1.546 Å (60)
2.888 Å (50)
1.743 Å (50)
2.045 Å (40)
1.1131 Å (40)

Comments:

Seluchekinskoye deposit, Kazakhstan. The data are from the type description.

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of DzharkeniteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Octahedral crystals, sometimes modified by the dodecahedron.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Moscow, Russia.

Geological Setting of Type Material:

In Se–U ores in quartz-sandstone.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Yashunsky, Y.V., Ryabeva, E.G., Abramov, M.V., Rasulova, S.D. (1995) Dzharkenite FeSe2 — the new mineral. Zapiski Vserossijskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 124(1): 85-90.

Synonyms of DzharkeniteHide

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Other Language Names for DzharkeniteHide

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Relationship of Dzharkenite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

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2.EB. Selenolaurite RuSe2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB. Andrieslombaardite RhSbS Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB. Iridarsenite (Ir,Ru)As2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.EB. Kanatzidisite (SbBiS3)2Te2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.EB.05a Vaesite NiS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Hauerite MnS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Laurite RuS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Gaotaiite Ir3Te8 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Penroseite (Ni,Co,Cu)Se2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Fukuchilite Cu3FeS8 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Villamanínite (Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2 Tric.
2.EB.05a Erlichmanite OsS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Sperrylite PtAs2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Geversite PtSb2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Cattierite CoS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Aurostibite AuSb2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Trogtalite CoSe2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a v Cayeuxite
2.EB.05a Kruťaite CuSe2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Pyrite FeS2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05a Insizwaite Pt(Bi,Sb)2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.05b Bambollaite Cu(Se,Te)2 Tet.
2.EB.10a Marcasite FeS2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.10e Paracostibite CoSbS Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
2.EB.10f Oenite CoSbAs Orth.
2.EB.10e Pararammelsbergite NiAs2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P b c a
2.EB.10a Mattagamite CoTe2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.10a Frohbergite FeTe2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.10d Costibite CoSbS Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21
2.EB.10b Alloclasite Co1-xFexAsS Mon. 2 : _P_21
2.EB.10c Glaucodot (Co0.50Fe0.50)AsS Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21
2.EB.10a Petříčekite CuSe2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.10a Kullerudite NiSe2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.10a Ferroselite FeSe2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.15b Seinäjokite FeSb2 Orth.
2.EB.15a Rammelsbergite NiAs2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.15a Clinosafflorite CoAs2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
2.EB.15c Paxite CuAs2 Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.EB.15a Nisbite NiSb2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.15a Löllingite FeAs2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.15a Safflorite (Co,Ni,Fe)As2 Orth. m m m _(_2/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : P n n m
2.EB.15a Omeiite (Os,Ru)As2 Orth.
2.EB.15a Anduoite (Ru,Os)As2 Orth.
2.EB.20 Arsenopyrite FeAsS Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.EB.20 Ruarsite (Ru,Os)AsS Mon.
2.EB.20 Osarsite (Os,Ru)AsS Mon.
2.EB.20 Gudmundite FeSbS Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
2.EB.25 Mayingite IrBiTe Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Maslovite PtBiTe Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Paragersdorffite Ni(As,S)2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Orthogersdorffite NiAsS Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21
2.EB.25 Jolliffeite NiAsSe Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Cobaltite CoAsS Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21
2.EB.25 Testibiopalladite PdSbTe Iso.
2.EB.25 va Antimony-bearing Gersdorffite Ni(As,Sb)S
2.EB.25 Kalungaite PdAsSe Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Hollingworthite (Rh,Pt,Pd)AsS Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Michenerite PdBiTe Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Gersdorffite NiAsS Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Milotaite PdSbSe Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Tolovkite IrSbS Iso.
2.EB.25 Platarsite Pt(As,S)2 Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.25 Willyamite CoSbS
2.EB.25 Changchengite IrBiS Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Kvačekite NiSbSe Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Krutovite NiAs2 Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Padmaite PdBiSe Iso. 432
2.EB.25 Ullmannite NiSbS Iso. 23 : _P_213
2.EB.25 Irarsite (Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsS Iso. m_3(2/m_3) : P _a_3
2.EB.30 Urvantsevite Pd(Bi,Pb)2 Tet. 4/m m m _(_4/_m_2/_m_2/m ) : _I_4/m m m
2.EB.35 Rheniite ReS2 Tric. 1 : _P_1

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for DzharkeniteHide

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Localities for DzharkeniteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Czech Republic
Central Bohemian Region Příbram District Škácha et al. (2017)
Háje Uranium Mine No. 16 Škácha et al. (2015)
Kazakhstan (TL)
Almaty Region Middle Ili River Dzharkenskaya Depression Suluchekinskoye Se-U deposit (TL) Pekov (1998)
Russia
Bashkortostan Uchalinsky District Zapadno-Ozernoye Cu deposit Yakovleva et al. (2003) +2 other references
Ryazan Oblast Briketno-Zheltukhinskoe deposit Кайлачаков (2017) +2 other references
USA
Idaho Caribou County Crow Creek Mining District Smoky Canyon Mine (Area A; Crow Creek NE; Area D; 35 Thru 48b; Stewart Flat) Ryser et al. (2005)
Utah Grand County Thompsons Mining District The Poison Strip Cactus Rat Mine SEM-EDS and PXRD analyzed by Tony Kampf.