Hyphen-minus (original) (raw)
Η παύλα ( – ) είναι σημείο στίξης που χρησιμοποιείται εντός διαλόγου, ώστε να φανεί ότι αλλάζει πρόσωπο. Πέραν αυτής της χρήσης, συχνά χρησιμοποιείται στα ψηφιακά έγγραφα και στον υπολογισμό για να αντιπροσωπεύσει ένα ενωτικό ή διαχωριστικό σημάδι (-) ή το σύμβολο της αφαίρεσης, το μείον (-).
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| dbo:abstract | Η παύλα ( – ) είναι σημείο στίξης που χρησιμοποιείται εντός διαλόγου, ώστε να φανεί ότι αλλάζει πρόσωπο. Πέραν αυτής της χρήσης, συχνά χρησιμοποιείται στα ψηφιακά έγγραφα και στον υπολογισμό για να αντιπροσωπεύσει ένα ενωτικό ή διαχωριστικό σημάδι (-) ή το σύμβολο της αφαίρεσης, το μείον (-). (el) The hyphen-minus - is the most commonly used type of hyphen, widely used in digital documents. It is the only character that looks like a minus sign or a dash in many character sets such as ASCII or on most keyboards, so it is also used as such. The name "hyphen-minus" derives from the original ASCII standard, where it was called "hyphen (minus)". The character is referred to as a "hyphen", a "minus sign", or a "dash" according to the context where it is being used. (en) Il trattino-meno (in inglese hyphen-minus) è un carattere che si trova alla posizione 2DHEX nella codifica ASCII e negli standard che ne sono derivati. Viene usato come lineetta, segno meno e tratto d'unione. Questo fu un compromesso che aveva senso nelle prime macchine per scrivere a spaziatura fissa e nei primi computer ma viene considerato inelegante in una corretta scrittura del testo. Nonostante ciò il suo uso persiste in quanto facile da inserire tramite la tastiera, ben conosciuto e nella stessa posizione in tutti i più comuni set di caratteri. La codifica informatica richiede il trattino-meno nei calcoli e per i numeri negativi. (it) Het liggend streepje is een leesteken. Verschillende tekens kunnen hieronder worden verstaan, zoals de divisie (-, een kort liggend streepje), de underscore (_, een laag liggend streepje) en het kastlijntje (– of —, een iets langer liggend streepje). (nl) ハイフンマイナス (hyphen-minus) あるいはアスキーハイフン (ASCII hyphen) は、ラテン文字とともに使われる記号 (-) であり、通常は半角幅の横棒である。約物のハイフン (‐) や演算記号のマイナス (−) の意味で使われる記号である。ASCII、JIS X 0201などのISO/IEC 646系の文字コードや、ISO-8859-1などのISO/IEC 8859系の文字コード、UTF-8などのUnicode系の文字コードにおいて0x2Dの符号位置を持つ文字である。 (ja) O hífen-menos é o caracter da posição 2DHEX da tabela ASCII e outros padrões que derivem dela. É usado como hífen, sinal de menos e como travessão. Foi uma concessão que fez sentido no início do uso de máquinas de escrever e monitores de computador de mas que produz resultados de baixa qualidade sob o ponto de vista tipográfico. Entretanto seu uso persiste até hoje pois é fácil de digitar em teclados comuns, conhecido por todos e tem o mesmo código em todas as codificações de caracteres comuns. (pt) Bindestreck‐minus (-) (engelska: hyphen-minus) är ett tecken i Unicode och en tangent på tangentbordet. Tecknet ersätter bindestreck (‐), tankstreck (–) och minustecken (−) när dessa inte finns tillgängliga och är alltså ett substituttecken enligt Unicode. (ASCII saknar alternativ.) I vissa typografiska sammanhang kan ett dubbelt bindestreck-minus (--) ersätta tankstreck. I Unicode har tecknet kodpunkten U+002D, vilket motsvarar ASCII-koden och koden i Latin1: 0x2D, (45 i decimalform). (sv) 連字暨減號（英語：hyphen-minus）（-）是代表連字號（‐）或減號（−）的字元。其Unicode碼位是U+002D - HYPHEN-MINUS；源自ASCII。 之所以要以同一個字元去代表連字號和減號（有時還包括連接號），是早期打字機年代不得不作出的妥協。但是在正式的出版物，三者是截然不同的。 絕大部分程式語言只能使用ASCII，故只能以連字暨減號，而非Unicode字元U+2212 − MINUS SIGN表達數字相減和負數。 Em dash通常會用兩個連續的連字暨減號代表。在TeX則用三個。Microsoft Word讓使用者連續輸入兩個連字暨減號即出現en dash。 (zh) |
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| dbp:subheader | hyphen-minus, plus, and minus signs (en) in proportional and monospaced fonts (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Η παύλα ( – ) είναι σημείο στίξης που χρησιμοποιείται εντός διαλόγου, ώστε να φανεί ότι αλλάζει πρόσωπο. Πέραν αυτής της χρήσης, συχνά χρησιμοποιείται στα ψηφιακά έγγραφα και στον υπολογισμό για να αντιπροσωπεύσει ένα ενωτικό ή διαχωριστικό σημάδι (-) ή το σύμβολο της αφαίρεσης, το μείον (-). (el) The hyphen-minus - is the most commonly used type of hyphen, widely used in digital documents. It is the only character that looks like a minus sign or a dash in many character sets such as ASCII or on most keyboards, so it is also used as such. The name "hyphen-minus" derives from the original ASCII standard, where it was called "hyphen (minus)". The character is referred to as a "hyphen", a "minus sign", or a "dash" according to the context where it is being used. (en) Het liggend streepje is een leesteken. Verschillende tekens kunnen hieronder worden verstaan, zoals de divisie (-, een kort liggend streepje), de underscore (_, een laag liggend streepje) en het kastlijntje (– of —, een iets langer liggend streepje). (nl) ハイフンマイナス (hyphen-minus) あるいはアスキーハイフン (ASCII hyphen) は、ラテン文字とともに使われる記号 (-) であり、通常は半角幅の横棒である。約物のハイフン (‐) や演算記号のマイナス (−) の意味で使われる記号である。ASCII、JIS X 0201などのISO/IEC 646系の文字コードや、ISO-8859-1などのISO/IEC 8859系の文字コード、UTF-8などのUnicode系の文字コードにおいて0x2Dの符号位置を持つ文字である。 (ja) O hífen-menos é o caracter da posição 2DHEX da tabela ASCII e outros padrões que derivem dela. É usado como hífen, sinal de menos e como travessão. Foi uma concessão que fez sentido no início do uso de máquinas de escrever e monitores de computador de mas que produz resultados de baixa qualidade sob o ponto de vista tipográfico. Entretanto seu uso persiste até hoje pois é fácil de digitar em teclados comuns, conhecido por todos e tem o mesmo código em todas as codificações de caracteres comuns. (pt) Bindestreck‐minus (-) (engelska: hyphen-minus) är ett tecken i Unicode och en tangent på tangentbordet. Tecknet ersätter bindestreck (‐), tankstreck (–) och minustecken (−) när dessa inte finns tillgängliga och är alltså ett substituttecken enligt Unicode. (ASCII saknar alternativ.) I vissa typografiska sammanhang kan ett dubbelt bindestreck-minus (--) ersätta tankstreck. I Unicode har tecknet kodpunkten U+002D, vilket motsvarar ASCII-koden och koden i Latin1: 0x2D, (45 i decimalform). (sv) 連字暨減號（英語：hyphen-minus）（-）是代表連字號（‐）或減號（−）的字元。其Unicode碼位是U+002D - HYPHEN-MINUS；源自ASCII。 之所以要以同一個字元去代表連字號和減號（有時還包括連接號），是早期打字機年代不得不作出的妥協。但是在正式的出版物，三者是截然不同的。 絕大部分程式語言只能使用ASCII，故只能以連字暨減號，而非Unicode字元U+2212 − MINUS SIGN表達數字相減和負數。 Em dash通常會用兩個連續的連字暨減號代表。在TeX則用三個。Microsoft Word讓使用者連續輸入兩個連字暨減號即出現en dash。 (zh) Il trattino-meno (in inglese hyphen-minus) è un carattere che si trova alla posizione 2DHEX nella codifica ASCII e negli standard che ne sono derivati. Viene usato come lineetta, segno meno e tratto d'unione. Questo fu un compromesso che aveva senso nelle prime macchine per scrivere a spaziatura fissa e nei primi computer ma viene considerato inelegante in una corretta scrittura del testo. Nonostante ciò il suo uso persiste in quanto facile da inserire tramite la tastiera, ben conosciuto e nella stessa posizione in tutti i più comuni set di caratteri. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Bindestrich-Minus (de) Παύλα (el) Hyphen-minus (en) Trattino-meno (it) ハイフンマイナス (ja) Liggend streepje (leesteken) (nl) Hífen-menos (pt) Bindestreck-minus (sv) 連字暨減號 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Two_consecutive_hyphens |
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