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تنقسم صناعة البناء في إيران إلى قسمين رئيسيين. الأول هو مشاريع البنية التحتية الحكومية، والتي تعتبر أساسية لصناعة الأسمنت . والثاني هو صناعة الإسكان . في السنوات الأخيرة، ازدهرت صناعة التشييد بسبب الزيادة في الاستثمار الوطني والدولي لدرجة أنها أصبحت الآن الأكبر في منطقة الشرق الأوسط . يشير البنك المركزي الإيراني إلى أن 70 في المائة من الإيرانيين يمتلكون منازل، مع دخول كميات هائلة من الأموال الخاملة إلى سوق الإسكان. يبلغ حجم المبيعات السنوية في صناعة البناء في إيران 38.4 مليار دولار أمريكي. ساهم قطاع العقارات بنسبة 5٪ من الناتج المحلي الإجمالي في عام 2008. وتشير الإحصائيات من مارس 2004 إلى مارس 2005 إلى أن إجمالي عدد الأسر الإيرانية بلغ 15.1 مليون أسرة وإجمالي عدد الوحدات السكنية 13.5 مليون وحدة سكنية، مما يشير إلى طلب على 5.1 مليون وحدة سكنية على الأقل. في كل عام، هناك حاجة إلى 750.000 وحدة إضافية حيث يشرع الأزواج الشباب في الحياة الزوجية. في الوقت الحاضر، يتم بناء 2000 وحدة كل يوم على الرغم من أن هذا يحتاج إلى زيادة إلى 2740 وحدة. سيتوسع سوق البناء الإيراني إلى 154.4 مليار دولار في 2016 من 88.7 مليار دولار في 2013. (ar) The construction industry of Iran is divided into two main sections. The first is government infrastructure projects, which are central for the cement industry. The second is the housing industry. In recent years, the construction industry has been thriving due to an increase in national and international investment to the extent that it is now the largest in the Middle East region. The Central Bank of Iran indicate that 70 percent of the Iranians own homes, with huge amounts of idle money entering the housing market.Iran has three shopping malls among the largest shopping malls in the world. Iran Mall is the largest shopping mall in the world, located in Tehran.The annual turnover in the construction industry amounts to US$38.4 billion. The real estate sector contributed to 5% of GDP in 2008. Statistics from March 2004 to March 2005 put the number of total Iranian households at 15.1 million and the total number of dwelling units at 13.5 million, signifying a demand for at least 5.1 million dwelling units. Every year there is a need for 750,000 additional units as young couples embark on married life. At present, 2000 units are being built every day although this needs to increase to 2740 units. Iran's construction market will expand to 154.4billionin2016from154.4 billion in 2016 from 154.4billionin2016from88.7 billion in 2013. (en) |
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تنقسم صناعة البناء في إيران إلى قسمين رئيسيين. الأول هو مشاريع البنية التحتية الحكومية، والتي تعتبر أساسية لصناعة الأسمنت . والثاني هو صناعة الإسكان . في السنوات الأخيرة، ازدهرت صناعة التشييد بسبب الزيادة في الاستثمار الوطني والدولي لدرجة أنها أصبحت الآن الأكبر في منطقة الشرق الأوسط . يشير البنك المركزي الإيراني إلى أن 70 في المائة من الإيرانيين يمتلكون منازل، مع دخول كميات هائلة من الأموال الخاملة إلى سوق الإسكان. (ar) The construction industry of Iran is divided into two main sections. The first is government infrastructure projects, which are central for the cement industry. The second is the housing industry. In recent years, the construction industry has been thriving due to an increase in national and international investment to the extent that it is now the largest in the Middle East region. The Central Bank of Iran indicate that 70 percent of the Iranians own homes, with huge amounts of idle money entering the housing market.Iran has three shopping malls among the largest shopping malls in the world. Iran Mall is the largest shopping mall in the world, located in Tehran.The annual turnover in the construction industry amounts to US$38.4 billion. The real estate sector contributed to 5% of GDP in 2 (en) |
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صناعة البناء في إيران (ar) Construction industry of Iran (en) |
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