Rockstar North (original) (raw)
روكستار نورث (بالإنجليزية: Rockstar North) هي شركة بريطانية مطورة لألعاب الفيديو، تأسست عام 1988. وهي أحد فروع روكستار جيمز ومشهورة بصنع سلسلة غراند ثفت أوتو عندما كان اسمها دي إم أي ديزاين (DMA Design) قبل أن تستحوذ عليها روكستار جيمز في 1999 ثم تغير اسمها إلى روكستار نورث في 2002.
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| dbo:abstract | روكستار نورث (بالإنجليزية: Rockstar North) هي شركة بريطانية مطورة لألعاب الفيديو، تأسست عام 1988. وهي أحد فروع روكستار جيمز ومشهورة بصنع سلسلة غراند ثفت أوتو عندما كان اسمها دي إم أي ديزاين (DMA Design) قبل أن تستحوذ عليها روكستار جيمز في 1999 ثم تغير اسمها إلى روكستار نورث في 2002. (ar) Rockstar North Limited (dříve DMA Design Limited) je britské vývojářské studio Rockstar Games, které sídlí v Edinburghu. Společnost byla založena ve městě Dundee roku 1987 pod názvem DMA Design. Ten brzy nato najal své bývalé spolužáky Mikea Daillyho, Russella Kaye a Steva Hammonda. Během prvních let podporovala DMA Design společnost , jenž se primárně zaměřovala na vydávání her pro systémy Amiga, Atari ST a Commodore 64. V té době studio vyvinulo několik úspěšných stříleček, jako je (1988) a (1989). Po vydání hry Lemmings v roce 1991 začali vyvíjet plošinovky. Lemmings se mimo jiné staly celosvětově úspěšnými a vzniklo několik dalších pokračování a spin-offů. Po vývoji hry (1995) pro Nintendo se DMA Design mělo stát jedním z hlavních second party vývojářů, partnerství však kvůli neshodám s Nintendem, které se týkaly hry (1998), dlouho nevydrželo. V roce 1997 vydalo DMA Design hru Grand Theft Auto, která slavila obrovský úspěch a stála za vznikem úspěšné stejnojmenné série. Studio bylo brzy nato koupeno společností . Po vydání hry Grand Theft Auto 2 (1999) byla společnost Gremlin koupena firmou , jež následně prodala aktiva DMA Designu společnosti Take-Two Interactive. V roce 2002, pár měsíců po vydání hry Grand Theft Auto III (2001), bylo DMA Design přejmenováno na Rockstar North a stalo se součástí značky Rockstar Games. Po změně studio pracovalo na nových hrách, včetně (2003), pomáhalo s vývojem dalších her Rockstaru, jako je například Red Dead Redemption (2010) a Max Payne 3 (2012), a pokračovalo ve vývoji série Grand Theft Auto s tituly Grand Theft Auto IV (2008). a Grand Theft Auto V (2013). Obě hry jsou považovány za nejlepší videohry, přičemž Grand Theft Auto V se stalo druhou nejprodávanější hrou všech dob. vedl studio od akvizice společností Take-Two až do svého odchodu v roce 2016. (cs) La Rockstar North Limited (anteriorment DMA Design Limited) és una empresa desenvolupadora de videojocs ubicada a Edimburg, Escòcia. L'empresa va ser fundada com a DMA Design a Dundee el 1987 per , aviat va contractar antics companys de classe; , Russell Kay i Steve Hammond. Durant els seus primers anys, DMA Design va comptar amb el suport de la seva editorial , centrant-se principalment en jocs Amiga, Atari ST i Commodore 64. Durant aquest temps, van crear shooters reeixits com ara i , però aviat es van passar als jocs de plataformes després del llançament de Lemmings el 1991, que va ser un èxit internacional i va donar lloc a diverses seqüeles i spin- offs. Després de desenvolupar per a Nintendo, DMA Design es va convertir en un dels seus principals desenvolupadors de segona línia, però aquesta associació va acabar després de la desaprovació de Nintendo amb Body Harvest. El 1997, DMA va llançar Grand Theft Auto, que va ser un gran èxit; el joc va provocar una exitosa sèrie. L'empresa va ser adquirida aviat per . Després del llançament de Grand Theft Auto 2, Gremlin va ser adquirit per Infogrames. Després de l'adquisició d'Infogrames, els actius de DMA Design es van vendre a Take-Two Interactive. El 2001, després del llançament de Grand Theft Auto III, DMA Design va ser finalment rebatejat com a Rockstar North i va passar a formar part del segell Rockstar Games. Després del canvi, la companyia va treballar en nous títols, com , va oferir suport a altres jocs de Rockstar com ara Red Dead Redemption i , i va continuar la franquícia Grand Theft Auto amb Grand Theft Auto IV (2008) i Grand Theft Auto V (2013). Tots dos jocs es consideren entre els , i Grand Theft Auto V es va convertir en el segon joc més venut de tots els temps. va dirigir l'estudi des de l'adquisició de Take-Two fins a la seva marxa el 2016. (ca) Rockstar North Ltd. (conocida anteriormente como DMA Design Limited) es una desarrolladora escocesa de computadoras y videojuegos fundada por David Jones en Dundee y actualmente localizada en Leith Street, Edimburgo, Reino Unido. La empresa es uno de los estudios de la compañía estadounidense Rockstar Games, propiedad de Take-Two Interactive. Es la principal desarrolladora de la serie Grand Theft Auto, incluyendo Grand Theft Auto III, Grand Theft Auto: Vice City, Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, Grand Theft Auto: IV y Grand Theft Auto V. (es) Rockstar North, anciennement appelé DMA Design entre 1988 et 2002, est un studio britannique de développement de jeu vidéo basé à Édimbourg (Ecosse) appartenant à Rockstar Games depuis 1999. Le studio est l'auteur de Lemmings et s'est spécialisé depuis 2001 avec le succès de Grand Theft Auto III, dans le jeu vidéo en monde ouvert et le jeu d'action avec une composante violente et licencieuse. Ses productions proposant d'effectuer de nombreuses actions violentes et immorales leur ont souvent valu d'importantes polémiques dans l'opinion publique et la presse généraliste. Père de la saga Grand Theft Auto, il s'agit de l'un des studios européens les plus en vue de l'industrie du jeu vidéo, notamment depuis le succès de GTA III en 2001. (fr) Rockstar North Limited (formerly DMA Design Limited) is a British video game development company and a studio of Rockstar Games based in Edinburgh. The company was founded as DMA Design in Dundee in 1987 by David Jones, soon hiring former classmates Mike Dailly, Russell Kay, and Steve Hammond. During its early years, DMA Design was backed by its publisher Psygnosis, primarily focusing on Amiga, Atari ST and Commodore 64 games. During this time, they created successful shooters such as Menace, and Blood Money, but soon turned to platform games after the release of Lemmings in 1991, which was an international success and led to several sequels and spin-offs. After developing Unirally for Nintendo, DMA Design was set to become one of their main second-party developers, but this partnership ended after Nintendo's disapproval of Body Harvest. In 1997, DMA released Grand Theft Auto, which was a huge success; the game sparked a successful series. The company was soon acquired by Gremlin Interactive. Following the release of Grand Theft Auto 2, Gremlin was acquired by Infogrames. After the Infogrames acquisition, the DMA Design assets were sold to Take-Two Interactive. In 2001, after the release of Grand Theft Auto III, DMA Design was ultimately renamed Rockstar North and became part of the Rockstar Games label. After the shift, the company worked on new titles, including Manhunt, provided support to other Rockstar games such as Red Dead Redemption and Max Payne 3, and continued the Grand Theft Auto franchise with Grand Theft Auto IV (2008) and Grand Theft Auto V (2013). Both games are considered to be among the best video games made, and Grand Theft Auto V became the second-best-selling game of all time. Leslie Benzies headed the studio since the Take-Two acquisition until his departure in 2016. (en) Rockstar North (dulunya bernama DMA Design) adalah pengembang permainan video asal Britania Raya, tepatnya di kota Edinburgh, Skotlandia, yang lebih dikenal setelah menciptakan seri permainan Grand Theft Auto dan . Pada awal 2002, perusahaan tersebut merupakan bagian dari perusahaan multinasional Rockstar Games, yang dimiliki oleh Take-Two Interactive. Perusahaan ini adalah pengembang utama dari seri Grand Theft Auto, termasuk Grand Theft Auto III, Grand Theft Auto: Vice City dan Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, yang merupakan tiga dari permainan-permainan terlaris generasi keenam permainan konsol, selain Grand Theft Auto IV yang juga salah satu permainan terlaris untuk generasi permainan konsol saat ini. Pada 25 Oktober 2011, Rockstar North mengumumkan permainan Grand Theft Auto terbaru mereka, yang berjudul Grand Theft Auto V. (in) Rockstar North (precedentemente DMA Design) è un'azienda britannica sviluppatrice di videogiochi fondata nel 1987 con sede a Edimburgo, in Scozia. È una sussidiaria di Rockstar Games. (it) ロックスター・ノース（英: Rockstar North）は、米国のゲームメーカー・テイクツー・インタラクティブ・ソフトウェア社内のブランド・ロックスター・ゲームス社傘下であり、スコットランドに本社を設立しているゲーム開発スタジオの1つ。 本社はスコットランドのエディンバラに所在。代表的な作品にグランド・セフト・オートシリーズがある。この項目では、前身のDMAデザイン社についても記述する。 (ja) 록스타 노스(Rockstar North, 이전 이름: DMA Design Limited)는 미국의 게임회사인 록스타 게임즈(Rockstar Games)의 스튜디오 중의 하나이다. (ko) Rockstar North Ltd., anteriormente chamada de Acme Software e DMA Design, é uma desenvolvedora britânica de jogos eletrônicos. Fundada na cidade de Dundee pelo desenvolvedor David Jones, é hoje sediada em Leith Street, em Edimburgo, na Escócia, tendo como seu atual presidente Aaron Garbut. A Rockstar North é subsidiária da Rockstar Games. A Rockstar North é mais conhecida por produzir a série de videojogos Grand Theft Auto, uma das mais aclamadas e polémicas de todos os tempos, sendo responsável pela sua produção desde Grand Theft Auto III até à sua última instalação, Grand Theft Auto V. A série, ícone da cultura popular mundial, consta na lista dos jogos mais vendidos da história. A empresa, quando ainda se chamava DMA, também produziu a franquia Lemmings. (pt) Rockstar North is een Brits computerspelontwikkelaar gevestigd in Edinburgh, Schotland. Het bedrijf werd in 1984 opgericht als DMA Design met een studio in Dundee. In 1999 werd de huidige studio in Edinburgh geopend door een deel van de werknemers, het bedrijf overgenomen door Take-Two Interactive en de studio in Dundee werd gesloten. In 2002 werd DMA Design onderdeel van het Rockstar Games-label en hernoemd naar Rockstar North. (nl) Rockstar North — британская студия-разработчик компьютерных видеоигр, основанная Дэвидом Джонсом в Данди, расположена на Лейт-Стрит в Эдинбурге (Шотландия). Компания является частью Rockstar Games, которая, в свою очередь, принадлежит издательству Take-Two Interactive. Студия стала наиболее популярна благодаря серии Grand Theft Auto, игры которой, начиная с Grand Theft Auto III, стали одними из самых продаваемых в мире. Также Rockstar North — создатель известной игры «Lemmings» (во время её разработки компания была известна как DMA Design Limited). (ru) Rockstar North (dawniej DMA Design) – producent gier komputerowych. Rockstar North wyprodukował część gier z serii Grand Theft Auto i serię gier Lemmings. (pl) Rockstar North Ltd. (tidigare Acme Software och DMA Design Ltd.) är en brittisk (skotsk) datorspelsutvecklare med huvudkontor i Edinburgh, Skottland. Företaget grundades av som senare lämnade efter Rockstar hade köpt dem. Gruppen har utvecklat spel till ett flertal format: 3DO, Amiga, Atari ST, Dreamcast, Sega Game Gear, Mega Drive, Macintosh, Master System, NES, Nintendo 64, Pc, Playstation, Super NES och PC Engine. De är mest kända för sin berömda Grand Theft Auto-serie och Lemmings från 1991 1997 köptes DMA Design upp av det brittiska Gremlin Interactive och 1999 förvärvades Gremlin Interactive av franska Infogrames. Efter mycket om och men bildades då det nya företaget Rockstar Games med Take-Two Interactive som utgivare och DMA Design såldes till Take-Two. Efter succén med "Grand Theft Auto III" 2001 köpte Rockstar Games upp DMA Design och ombildade företaget 2002 till Rockstar North, Rockstar betalade 11 miljoner brittiska pund, som Dave Jones tog och bildade ett nytt företag. Det sista spelet DMA Design gav ut var "Grand Theft Auto 2". (sv) Rockstar North（前身為DMA Design Ltd）是一間位於英國蘇格蘭愛丁堡的遊戲開發公司，最著名的作品包括《俠盜獵車手》系列和DMA時期製作的《百戰小旅鼠》系列。 該公司1999年9月起成為Rockstar Games旗下的子公司，Rockstars的母公司為Take-Two Interactive。Rockstar North是《俠盜獵車手》系列的主要開發商，作品包括《俠盜獵車手III》、《俠盜獵車手：罪惡城市》和《俠盜獵車手：聖安地列斯》，皆第六世代遊戲主機上極為暢銷的作品。此外，《俠盜獵車手IV》和《俠盜獵車手V》也是第七世代遊戲主機上銷售最佳的遊戲之一。 (zh) Rockstar North — шотландська студія-розробник відеоігор, заснована Девідом Джонсом у Данді в 1988 році, розташована на Лейт-Стріт в Единбурзі, Шотландія. Компанія є частиною Rockstar Games, яка, у свою чергу, належить видавництву Take-Two Interactive. Студія стала популярна завдяки серії відеоігор Grand Theft Auto, яка, починаючи з Grand Theft Auto III, стала однією з найбільш продаваних в індустрії. Також Rockstar North — творець відомої відеогри . (uk) |
| dbo:formerName | DMA Design Limited (1987–2002) (en) Rockstar Studios Limited (2002) (en) |
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| dbp:align | right (en) |
| dbp:caption | The original members of the DMA Design team in 2011. From left to right: Russell Kay, Mike Dailly, Steve Hammond, Gary Timmons, David Jones. (en) DMA Design's original headquarters in Dundee (en) |
| dbp:formerName | (en) DMA Design Limited (en) Rockstar Studios Limited (en) |
| dbp:founded | in Dundee, Scotland (en) |
| dbp:founder | dbr:David_Jones_(video_game_developer) |
| dbp:genre | dbr:Racing_video_game dbr:Stealth_game dbr:Action-adventure_game dbr:Role-playing_video_game dbr:Survival_horror dbr:Third-person_shooter Action (en) Action-adventure (en) Puzzle-platformer (en) Real-time Strategy (en) Side-scrolling shooter (en) Side-scrolling platformer (en) |
| dbp:hqLocationCity | dbr:Edinburgh |
| dbp:hqLocationCountry | Scotland (en) |
| dbp:image | DMA Design original offices.png (en) DMA Design original team in 2011.jpg (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Headquarters at Barclay House in Edinburgh (en) |
| dbp:industry | dbr:Video_game_industry |
| dbp:keyPeople | Andrew Semple (en) |
| dbp:logo | Rockstar North Logo.svg (en) |
| dbp:microsoft | dbr:Windows_Phone dbr:Microsoft_Windows dbr:OS/2 dbr:Xbox_360 dbr:Xbox_One dbr:Xbox_Series_X/S Microsoft Windows (en) OS/2 (en) Windows (en) Xbox (en) Xbox 360 (en) Xbox One (en) Xbox Series X/S (en) no (en) MS-DOS (en) |
| dbp:name | Rockstar North Limited (en) |
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| dbp:numEmployees | 650 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:numEmployeesYear | 2018 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:other | 3 (xsd:integer) dbr:Philips_CD-i dbr:Commodore_CDTV dbr:SAM_Coupé dbr:Classic_Mac_OS dbr:Google_Stadia dbr:Android_(operating_system) dbr:ZX_Spectrum dbr:TurboGrafx-16 dbr:Acorn_Archimedes dbr:Amiga_CD32 dbr:Amstrad_CPC dbr:FM_Towns dbr:Atari_Lynx dbr:IOS Amiga (en) Archimedes (en) Atari ST (en) Commodore 64 (en) FM Towns (en) Stadia (en) TurboGrafx-16 (en) Android (en) iOS (en) no (en) Mac OS (en) Amiga, Mac OS (en) |
| dbp:parent | dbr:Rockstar_Games dbr:Gremlin_Interactive dbr:Take-Two_Interactive dbr:Infogrames (en) |
| dbp:products | (en) Grand Theft Auto series (en) Lemmings series (en) |
| dbp:publisher | dbr:Rockstar_Games dbr:Nintendo dbr:Gremlin_Interactive dbr:Take-Two_Interactive Psygnosis (en) Rockstar Games (en) Gremlin Interactive (en) BMG Interactive, Take-Two Interactive (en) Interplay Entertainment, Gremlin Interactive (en) Psygnosis, Psyclapse (en) |
| dbp:quote | Games will always be here ... If you do good games, they'll always sell well. What I like is that people are not daft anymore. They really look at games deeply now before they buy them ... There was a time when you could sell anything in this business ... That was more disappointing ... Times are hard now, making people focus more on quality and innovation which is great. (en) |
| dbp:release | 1989 (xsd:integer) 1991 (xsd:integer) 1993 (xsd:integer) 1994 (xsd:integer) 1997 (xsd:integer) 1998 (xsd:integer) 1999 (xsd:integer) 2001 (xsd:integer) 2003 (xsd:integer) 2004 (xsd:integer) 2005 (xsd:integer) 2006 (xsd:integer) 2008 (xsd:integer) 2009 (xsd:integer) 2010 (xsd:integer) 2011 (xsd:integer) 2012 (xsd:integer) 2013 (xsd:integer) 2018 (xsd:integer) 2019 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:source | — David Jones, founder of DMA Design, March 1997 (en) |
| dbp:title | 0001-12-16 (xsd:gMonthDay) dbr:Blood_Money_(video_game) dbr:Body_Harvest dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto:_Chinatown_Wars dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto:_Liberty_City_Stories dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto:_San_Andreas dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto:_The_Ballad_of_Gay_Tony dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto:_Vice_City_Stories dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_(video_game) dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_2 dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_III dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_IV dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_IV:_The_Lost_and_Damned dbr:Grand_Theft_Auto_V dbr:Lemmings_(video_game) dbr:Lemmings_2:_The_Tribes dbr:Manhunt_(video_game) dbr:Wild_Metal_Country dbr:Hired_Guns dbr:Space_Station_Silicon_Valley dbr:Walker_(video_game) dbr:Oh_No!_More_Lemmings dbr:Tanktics_(1999_video_game) L.A. Noire (en) Red Dead Redemption 2 (en) All New World of Lemmings (en) Ballistix (en) Shadow of the Beast (en) Max Payne 3 (en) Red Dead Online (en) Undead Nightmare (en) Unirally (en) Christmas Lemmings 1993 (en) Christmas Lemmings 1994 (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | روكستار نورث (بالإنجليزية: Rockstar North) هي شركة بريطانية مطورة لألعاب الفيديو، تأسست عام 1988. وهي أحد فروع روكستار جيمز ومشهورة بصنع سلسلة غراند ثفت أوتو عندما كان اسمها دي إم أي ديزاين (DMA Design) قبل أن تستحوذ عليها روكستار جيمز في 1999 ثم تغير اسمها إلى روكستار نورث في 2002. (ar) Rockstar North Ltd. (conocida anteriormente como DMA Design Limited) es una desarrolladora escocesa de computadoras y videojuegos fundada por David Jones en Dundee y actualmente localizada en Leith Street, Edimburgo, Reino Unido. La empresa es uno de los estudios de la compañía estadounidense Rockstar Games, propiedad de Take-Two Interactive. Es la principal desarrolladora de la serie Grand Theft Auto, incluyendo Grand Theft Auto III, Grand Theft Auto: Vice City, Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, Grand Theft Auto: IV y Grand Theft Auto V. (es) Rockstar North (precedentemente DMA Design) è un'azienda britannica sviluppatrice di videogiochi fondata nel 1987 con sede a Edimburgo, in Scozia. È una sussidiaria di Rockstar Games. (it) ロックスター・ノース（英: Rockstar North）は、米国のゲームメーカー・テイクツー・インタラクティブ・ソフトウェア社内のブランド・ロックスター・ゲームス社傘下であり、スコットランドに本社を設立しているゲーム開発スタジオの1つ。 本社はスコットランドのエディンバラに所在。代表的な作品にグランド・セフト・オートシリーズがある。この項目では、前身のDMAデザイン社についても記述する。 (ja) 록스타 노스(Rockstar North, 이전 이름: DMA Design Limited)는 미국의 게임회사인 록스타 게임즈(Rockstar Games)의 스튜디오 중의 하나이다. (ko) Rockstar North is een Brits computerspelontwikkelaar gevestigd in Edinburgh, Schotland. Het bedrijf werd in 1984 opgericht als DMA Design met een studio in Dundee. In 1999 werd de huidige studio in Edinburgh geopend door een deel van de werknemers, het bedrijf overgenomen door Take-Two Interactive en de studio in Dundee werd gesloten. In 2002 werd DMA Design onderdeel van het Rockstar Games-label en hernoemd naar Rockstar North. (nl) Rockstar North — британская студия-разработчик компьютерных видеоигр, основанная Дэвидом Джонсом в Данди, расположена на Лейт-Стрит в Эдинбурге (Шотландия). Компания является частью Rockstar Games, которая, в свою очередь, принадлежит издательству Take-Two Interactive. Студия стала наиболее популярна благодаря серии Grand Theft Auto, игры которой, начиная с Grand Theft Auto III, стали одними из самых продаваемых в мире. Также Rockstar North — создатель известной игры «Lemmings» (во время её разработки компания была известна как DMA Design Limited). (ru) Rockstar North (dawniej DMA Design) – producent gier komputerowych. Rockstar North wyprodukował część gier z serii Grand Theft Auto i serię gier Lemmings. (pl) Rockstar North（前身為DMA Design Ltd）是一間位於英國蘇格蘭愛丁堡的遊戲開發公司，最著名的作品包括《俠盜獵車手》系列和DMA時期製作的《百戰小旅鼠》系列。 該公司1999年9月起成為Rockstar Games旗下的子公司，Rockstars的母公司為Take-Two Interactive。Rockstar North是《俠盜獵車手》系列的主要開發商，作品包括《俠盜獵車手III》、《俠盜獵車手：罪惡城市》和《俠盜獵車手：聖安地列斯》，皆第六世代遊戲主機上極為暢銷的作品。此外，《俠盜獵車手IV》和《俠盜獵車手V》也是第七世代遊戲主機上銷售最佳的遊戲之一。 (zh) Rockstar North — шотландська студія-розробник відеоігор, заснована Девідом Джонсом у Данді в 1988 році, розташована на Лейт-Стріт в Единбурзі, Шотландія. Компанія є частиною Rockstar Games, яка, у свою чергу, належить видавництву Take-Two Interactive. Студія стала популярна завдяки серії відеоігор Grand Theft Auto, яка, починаючи з Grand Theft Auto III, стала однією з найбільш продаваних в індустрії. Також Rockstar North — творець відомої відеогри . (uk) La Rockstar North Limited (anteriorment DMA Design Limited) és una empresa desenvolupadora de videojocs ubicada a Edimburg, Escòcia. L'empresa va ser fundada com a DMA Design a Dundee el 1987 per , aviat va contractar antics companys de classe; , Russell Kay i Steve Hammond. Durant els seus primers anys, DMA Design va comptar amb el suport de la seva editorial , centrant-se principalment en jocs Amiga, Atari ST i Commodore 64. Durant aquest temps, van crear shooters reeixits com ara i , però aviat es van passar als jocs de plataformes després del llançament de Lemmings el 1991, que va ser un èxit internacional i va donar lloc a diverses seqüeles i spin- offs. Després de desenvolupar per a Nintendo, DMA Design es va convertir en un dels seus principals desenvolupadors de segona línia, per (ca) Rockstar North Limited (dříve DMA Design Limited) je britské vývojářské studio Rockstar Games, které sídlí v Edinburghu. Společnost byla založena ve městě Dundee roku 1987 pod názvem DMA Design. Ten brzy nato najal své bývalé spolužáky Mikea Daillyho, Russella Kaye a Steva Hammonda. Během prvních let podporovala DMA Design společnost , jenž se primárně zaměřovala na vydávání her pro systémy Amiga, Atari ST a Commodore 64. V té době studio vyvinulo několik úspěšných stříleček, jako je (1988) a (1989). Po vydání hry Lemmings v roce 1991 začali vyvíjet plošinovky. Lemmings se mimo jiné staly celosvětově úspěšnými a vzniklo několik dalších pokračování a spin-offů. Po vývoji hry (1995) pro Nintendo se DMA Design mělo stát jedním z hlavních second party vývojářů, partnerství však kvůli nesh (cs) Rockstar North, anciennement appelé DMA Design entre 1988 et 2002, est un studio britannique de développement de jeu vidéo basé à Édimbourg (Ecosse) appartenant à Rockstar Games depuis 1999. Le studio est l'auteur de Lemmings et s'est spécialisé depuis 2001 avec le succès de Grand Theft Auto III, dans le jeu vidéo en monde ouvert et le jeu d'action avec une composante violente et licencieuse. (fr) Rockstar North Limited (formerly DMA Design Limited) is a British video game development company and a studio of Rockstar Games based in Edinburgh. The company was founded as DMA Design in Dundee in 1987 by David Jones, soon hiring former classmates Mike Dailly, Russell Kay, and Steve Hammond. During its early years, DMA Design was backed by its publisher Psygnosis, primarily focusing on Amiga, Atari ST and Commodore 64 games. During this time, they created successful shooters such as Menace, and Blood Money, but soon turned to platform games after the release of Lemmings in 1991, which was an international success and led to several sequels and spin-offs. After developing Unirally for Nintendo, DMA Design was set to become one of their main second-party developers, but this partnership en (en) Rockstar North (dulunya bernama DMA Design) adalah pengembang permainan video asal Britania Raya, tepatnya di kota Edinburgh, Skotlandia, yang lebih dikenal setelah menciptakan seri permainan Grand Theft Auto dan . Pada 25 Oktober 2011, Rockstar North mengumumkan permainan Grand Theft Auto terbaru mereka, yang berjudul Grand Theft Auto V. (in) Rockstar North Ltd., anteriormente chamada de Acme Software e DMA Design, é uma desenvolvedora britânica de jogos eletrônicos. Fundada na cidade de Dundee pelo desenvolvedor David Jones, é hoje sediada em Leith Street, em Edimburgo, na Escócia, tendo como seu atual presidente Aaron Garbut. A Rockstar North é subsidiária da Rockstar Games. (pt) Rockstar North Ltd. (tidigare Acme Software och DMA Design Ltd.) är en brittisk (skotsk) datorspelsutvecklare med huvudkontor i Edinburgh, Skottland. Företaget grundades av som senare lämnade efter Rockstar hade köpt dem. Gruppen har utvecklat spel till ett flertal format: 3DO, Amiga, Atari ST, Dreamcast, Sega Game Gear, Mega Drive, Macintosh, Master System, NES, Nintendo 64, Pc, Playstation, Super NES och PC Engine. De är mest kända för sin berömda Grand Theft Auto-serie och Lemmings från 1991 Det sista spelet DMA Design gav ut var "Grand Theft Auto 2". (sv) |
| rdfs:label | روكستار نورث (ar) Rockstar North (ca) Rockstar North (cs) Rockstar North (en) Rockstar North (es) Rockstar North (in) Rockstar North (fr) Rockstar North (it) 록스타 노스 (ko) Rockstar North (ja) Rockstar North (nl) Rockstar North (pl) Rockstar North (pt) Rockstar North (ru) Rockstar North (sv) Rockstar North (uk) Rockstar North (zh) |
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