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Admiral Sir George Elliot KCB FRS (1 August 1784 – 24 June 1863) was a Royal Navy officer who served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, and the First Opium War. Elliot was born to influential and distinguished family that included several powerful politicians and diplomats. After entering the navy at an early age he served through several of the decisive battles of the French Revolutionary Wars, seeing action at Genoa, Hyères, and Cape St Vincent and under Nelson at the Nile and Copenhagen. He had graduated to his own commands by the outbreak of the Napoleonic Wars, being described by Nelson as one of the best officers in the navy, and served with distinction in the Mediterranean and in the East Indies, where he took part in the Invasion of Java. Left without significant employment after the end of the wars with France, Elliot took up politics, with the support of the Duke of Clarence and his relatives already in government office. Elliot briefly represented Roxburghshire in Parliament, and served as Secretary to the Admiralty and later one of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. He briefly returned to active naval service with his elevation to flag rank, and commanded the station at the Cape of Good Hope. He went out to superintend operations in China during the First Opium War, but failed to make any decisive difference, and returned to Britain. Here he found factional politics had reduced his and his relations' former influence in government, and he thereafter only served in a minor capacity in the navy, and did not return to government office. He died in 1863, having risen by seniority to the rank of admiral, fathered a large family which included high-ranking military officers, and their spouses, and having made a distinct contribution to naval policy during his time in politics. (en) Laksamana Sir George Elliot KCB FRS (1 Agustus 1784 - 24 Juni 1863) adalah seorang perwira Angkatan Laut Kerajaan yang bertugas selama Perang Revolusi Prancis, Perang Napoleon, dan Perang Candu Pertama. Dia juga berpartisipasi dalam Penyerbuan Jawa 1811. George Elliot menikahi Eliza Cecilia pada tahun 1810. Putra tertua mereka, yang juga bernama George Elliot menjadi Laksamana. Putranya yang lain Alexander Elliot menjadi Mayor Jenderal di Angkatan Darat Inggris. Putrinya, Georgiana Maria menikah dengan William Carnegie, Earl ke-8 Northesk, Eliza menikah dengan William Compton, Marquess ke 4 Northampton dan Catherine Francis menikah dengan Laksamana James Robert Drummond. Dia dianugerahi gelar kesatria Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath pada bulan November 1862, dan meninggal pada 24 Juni tahun berikutnya di rumahnya, 4 Princes Terrace, Kensington, London. Dia dimakamkan di Kensal Green Cemetery dalam suatu upacara pemakaman pribadi. (in) Sir George Elliot, född 1 augusti 1784, död 24 juni 1863, var en brittisk amiral. Han var Gilbert Elliot, 1:e earl av Mintos andre son och kusin till Charles Elliot. Elliot deltog i sjöslagen vid Sankt Vincent 1797, Abukir 1798 och Trafalgar 1805. 1813 sändes han på en expedition mot Borneo för att stävja sjöröveriet. 1834-35 var Elliot amiralitetssekreterare, blev 1837 konteramiral och befälhavare över sjöstridskrafterna i Kapkolonin. Under det första opiumkriget ledde han de inledande sjömilitära operationerna, men avskedades från sitt uppdrag 1841. År 1853 blev han befordrad till amiral. Wikimedia Commons har media relaterad till George Elliot (amiral). (sv) 海軍上將乔治·懿律爵士，KCB，FRS（英語：Admiral Sir George Elliot，1784年－1863年），英国贵族，是一名参加过干涉法国大革命、拿破仑战争、第一次鸦片战争的英国海军军官，巴斯勋章获得者。在第一次鸦片战争中担任英国全权代表和英军总司令，是查理·义律的堂兄。 懿律出身于一个声名显赫的家族，家族中诞生过多名有影响力的政治家和外交官。他很早就参加了海军，参与过法国大革命时期多场具决定性的战斗，曾在热那亚、耶尔、圣维森特角等地作战。并曾跟随纳尔逊入侵尼罗河和哥本哈根。拿破仑战争开始时他已是战舰的指挥官，纳尔逊称他是海军中最优秀的军官之一，此后他曾在地中海和东印度地区服役，参与过入侵爪哇的行动，功勋卓著。与法国的战争结束后，懿律没有在军中担任要职，在克拉伦斯公爵和政府中亲戚的支持下，他转行投向政治事业，为英国的海军政策做出了许多贡献。 懿律曾短暂地作为罗克斯巴勒郡（Roxburghshire）的代表进入议会，并出任（Secretary to the Admiralty），之后成为。后来他又短暂地重返现役，升为将军，负责指挥英国。第一次鸦片战争中懿律被派往中国指挥战斗，未能取得决定性的战果。返回英国后，他发现由于党派政治的原因，他和他的家族在政府中的影响力已大大减弱。此后他只在海军中担任次要职位，没有再次从政，后因资历升为海军上将，1863年去世。子孙中很多都曾担任高级军官。 (zh) |
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Admiral Sir George Elliot KCB FRS (1 August 1784 – 24 June 1863) was a Royal Navy officer who served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, and the First Opium War. Elliot was born to influential and distinguished family that included several powerful politicians and diplomats. After entering the navy at an early age he served through several of the decisive battles of the French Revolutionary Wars, seeing action at Genoa, Hyères, and Cape St Vincent and under Nelson at the Nile and Copenhagen. He had graduated to his own commands by the outbreak of the Napoleonic Wars, being described by Nelson as one of the best officers in the navy, and served with distinction in the Mediterranean and in the East Indies, where he took part in the Invasion of Java. Left without significant (en) Laksamana Sir George Elliot KCB FRS (1 Agustus 1784 - 24 Juni 1863) adalah seorang perwira Angkatan Laut Kerajaan yang bertugas selama Perang Revolusi Prancis, Perang Napoleon, dan Perang Candu Pertama. Dia juga berpartisipasi dalam Penyerbuan Jawa 1811. Dia dianugerahi gelar kesatria Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath pada bulan November 1862, dan meninggal pada 24 Juni tahun berikutnya di rumahnya, 4 Princes Terrace, Kensington, London. Dia dimakamkan di Kensal Green Cemetery dalam suatu upacara pemakaman pribadi. (in) Sir George Elliot, född 1 augusti 1784, död 24 juni 1863, var en brittisk amiral. Han var Gilbert Elliot, 1:e earl av Mintos andre son och kusin till Charles Elliot. Elliot deltog i sjöslagen vid Sankt Vincent 1797, Abukir 1798 och Trafalgar 1805. 1813 sändes han på en expedition mot Borneo för att stävja sjöröveriet. 1834-35 var Elliot amiralitetssekreterare, blev 1837 konteramiral och befälhavare över sjöstridskrafterna i Kapkolonin. Under det första opiumkriget ledde han de inledande sjömilitära operationerna, men avskedades från sitt uppdrag 1841. År 1853 blev han befordrad till amiral. (sv) 海軍上將乔治·懿律爵士，KCB，FRS（英語：Admiral Sir George Elliot，1784年－1863年），英国贵族，是一名参加过干涉法国大革命、拿破仑战争、第一次鸦片战争的英国海军军官，巴斯勋章获得者。在第一次鸦片战争中担任英国全权代表和英军总司令，是查理·义律的堂兄。 懿律出身于一个声名显赫的家族，家族中诞生过多名有影响力的政治家和外交官。他很早就参加了海军，参与过法国大革命时期多场具决定性的战斗，曾在热那亚、耶尔、圣维森特角等地作战。并曾跟随纳尔逊入侵尼罗河和哥本哈根。拿破仑战争开始时他已是战舰的指挥官，纳尔逊称他是海军中最优秀的军官之一，此后他曾在地中海和东印度地区服役，参与过入侵爪哇的行动，功勋卓著。与法国的战争结束后，懿律没有在军中担任要职，在克拉伦斯公爵和政府中亲戚的支持下，他转行投向政治事业，为英国的海军政策做出了许多贡献。 (zh) |
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George Elliot (1784) (in) George Elliot (Royal Navy officer, born 1784) (en) George Elliot (amiral) (sv) 乔治·懿律 (zh) |
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