Hellenistic astrology (original) (raw)
Jako helénská astrolgie se označují astrologické nauky vzniklé v oblasti Středomoří v období mezi lety 200 př. n. l. a 500 n. l. V tomto období vznikla řecky psaná klasická astrologická díla, která vytvořila teoretický základ astrologie, jako nauky o sestavování horoskopů, na něž později navázali arabští astrologové a tradiční západní astrologie se na ně odvolává prakticky dodnes.
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| dbo:abstract | Jako helénská astrolgie se označují astrologické nauky vzniklé v oblasti Středomoří v období mezi lety 200 př. n. l. a 500 n. l. V tomto období vznikla řecky psaná klasická astrologická díla, která vytvořila teoretický základ astrologie, jako nauky o sestavování horoskopů, na něž později navázali arabští astrologové a tradiční západní astrologie se na ně odvolává prakticky dodnes. (cs) Η ελληνιστική αστρολογία είναι παράδοση της ωροσκοπικής αστρολογίας που αναπτύχθηκε και ασκήθηκε στην ύστερη ελληνιστική περίοδο μέσα και γύρω από την περιοχή της Μεσογείου, ειδικά στην Αίγυπτο. Τα κείμενα και η τεχνική ορολογία αυτής της παράδοσης της αστρολογίας ήταν σε μεγάλο βαθμό γραμμένη στα ελληνικά (ή μερικές φορές και στα λατινικά). Η παράδοση προήλθε κάποια στιγμή γύρω στα τέλη του 2ου ή στις αρχές του 1ου αιώνα π.Χ. και στη συνέχεια ασκήθηκε μέχρι τον 6ο ή τον 7ο αιώνα μ.Χ. Αυτός ο τύπος αστρολογίας αναφέρεται συνήθως ως "ελληνιστική αστρολογία" επειδή αναπτύχθηκε στην ύστερη ελληνιστική περίοδο, αν και συνέχισε να ασκείται για αρκετούς αιώνες μετά το τέλος αυτού που οι ιστορικοί συνήθως χαρακτηρίζουν ως ελληνιστική εποχή. (el) Hellenistic astrology is a tradition of horoscopic astrology that was developed and practiced in the late Hellenistic period in and around the Mediterranean Basin region, especially in Egypt. The texts and technical terminology of this tradition of astrology were largely written in Greek (or sometimes Latin). The tradition originated sometime around the late 2nd or early 1st century BCE, and then was practiced until the 6th or 7th century CE. This type of astrology is commonly referred to as "Hellenistic astrology" because it was developed in the late Hellenistic period, although it continued to be practiced for several centuries after the end of what historians usually classify as the Hellenistic era. The scientific consensus is that Hellenistic astrology is a pseudoscience. (en) La astrología helenística es una tradición de la astrología horoscopal que se desarrolló y practicó en Egipto y el Mediterráneo durante la época helenística, cuyos textos se escribieron en griego antiguo (o algunas veces latín), hacia finales del siglo II a. C. o principios del siglo I a. C. Aunque el período helenístico acabó propiamente a principios de la era común, este tipo de astrología, que se desarrolló a principios del período helenístico, se practicó esencialmente en su forma original hasta el siglo VI-VII, y por lo tanto aún se conoce como «astrología helenística». (es) 헬레니즘 점성술(Hellenistic astrology)은 주로 서력기원전 2세기 후반이나 서력기원전 1세기 초반에 그리스어(또는 때때로 라틴어)로 문헌이 작성된 헬레니즘 이집트와 지중해 연안에서 발전되고 실천된 천궁도 점성술의 한 전통이다. 헬레니즘 시대는 분명 서력기원 초기에 끝났음에도 불구하고, 초기 헬레니즘 시대 동안에 발전된 점성술의 유형은 서력기원후 6세기나 7세기까지 본질에 있어서 그것의 본래의 형식으로 실천되었고, 그러므로 일반적으로 '헬레니즘 점성술'이라고 칭한다. (ko) L'astrologia ellenistica è una tradizione di astrologia oroscopica che è stata sviluppata e praticata nel tardo periodo ellenistico all'interno e intorno alla regione del Mediterraneo, specialmente in Egitto. I testi e la terminologia tecnica di questa tradizione astrologica erano scritti in gran parte in greco (o talvolta in latino). La tradizione ha avuto origine intorno alla fine del II o all'inizio del I secolo a.C. e poi è stata praticata fino al VI o VII secolo. Questo tipo di astrologia è comunemente indicato come "astrologia ellenistica" perché è stata sviluppata nel tardo periodo ellenistico, sebbene abbia continuato ad essere praticata per diversi secoli dopo la fine di quella che gli storici classificano abitualmente come era ellenistica. (it) Met hellenistische astrologie wordt de astrologische traditie bedoeld die ontwikkeld werd in het hellenistische Egypte en de regio rond de Middellandse Zee waarvan de meestal Griekse teksten dateren uit de 2e en vroege 1e eeuw v.Chr. De traditie met dit type astrologie, waarbij horoscopen worden berekend en opgesteld, werd nog lang na de hellenistische periode voortgezet. De astrologie zoals die tot de 6e en 7e eeuw werd beoefend was als zodanig nog steeds hellenistisch te noemen. (nl) |
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| dbp:id | Barton (en) Holden (en) Roberts (en) Campion (en) Firmicus (en) Parkers (en) Pingree-1997 (en) |
| dbp:reference | Parker, Derek and Julia, 1983. A history of astrology. Deutsch. . (en) Pingree, David Edwin, 1997. From astral omens to astrology: from Babylon to Bīnāker. Istituto italiano per l'Africa et l'Oriente . (en) Maternus, Julius Firmicus, 4th century. Matheseos libri VIII . Translated by Jean Rhys Bram in Ancient astrology theory and practice, Noyes Press, 1975. Reprinted by Astrology Center of America, 2005. . (en) Campion, Nicholas, 2008. The Dawn of Astrology: A Cultural History of Western Astrology - The Ancient and Classical Worlds. Continuum. . (en) Holden, James Herschel, 1996. A history of horoscopic astrology. American Federation of Astrologers, Inc. . (en) Barton, Tamsyn, 1994. Ancient Astrology. Routledge. . (en) Roberts, Reverend Alexander 1906. The Ante-Nicene Fathers: The Writings of the Fathers Down to A.D. 325 Volume II - Fathers of the Second Century - Hermas, Tatian, Theophilus, Athenagoras, Clement of Alexandria. W. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co. Republished: Cosimo, Inc., 2007. ). (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jako helénská astrolgie se označují astrologické nauky vzniklé v oblasti Středomoří v období mezi lety 200 př. n. l. a 500 n. l. V tomto období vznikla řecky psaná klasická astrologická díla, která vytvořila teoretický základ astrologie, jako nauky o sestavování horoskopů, na něž později navázali arabští astrologové a tradiční západní astrologie se na ně odvolává prakticky dodnes. (cs) Η ελληνιστική αστρολογία είναι παράδοση της ωροσκοπικής αστρολογίας που αναπτύχθηκε και ασκήθηκε στην ύστερη ελληνιστική περίοδο μέσα και γύρω από την περιοχή της Μεσογείου, ειδικά στην Αίγυπτο. Τα κείμενα και η τεχνική ορολογία αυτής της παράδοσης της αστρολογίας ήταν σε μεγάλο βαθμό γραμμένη στα ελληνικά (ή μερικές φορές και στα λατινικά). Η παράδοση προήλθε κάποια στιγμή γύρω στα τέλη του 2ου ή στις αρχές του 1ου αιώνα π.Χ. και στη συνέχεια ασκήθηκε μέχρι τον 6ο ή τον 7ο αιώνα μ.Χ. Αυτός ο τύπος αστρολογίας αναφέρεται συνήθως ως "ελληνιστική αστρολογία" επειδή αναπτύχθηκε στην ύστερη ελληνιστική περίοδο, αν και συνέχισε να ασκείται για αρκετούς αιώνες μετά το τέλος αυτού που οι ιστορικοί συνήθως χαρακτηρίζουν ως ελληνιστική εποχή. (el) La astrología helenística es una tradición de la astrología horoscopal que se desarrolló y practicó en Egipto y el Mediterráneo durante la época helenística, cuyos textos se escribieron en griego antiguo (o algunas veces latín), hacia finales del siglo II a. C. o principios del siglo I a. C. Aunque el período helenístico acabó propiamente a principios de la era común, este tipo de astrología, que se desarrolló a principios del período helenístico, se practicó esencialmente en su forma original hasta el siglo VI-VII, y por lo tanto aún se conoce como «astrología helenística». (es) 헬레니즘 점성술(Hellenistic astrology)은 주로 서력기원전 2세기 후반이나 서력기원전 1세기 초반에 그리스어(또는 때때로 라틴어)로 문헌이 작성된 헬레니즘 이집트와 지중해 연안에서 발전되고 실천된 천궁도 점성술의 한 전통이다. 헬레니즘 시대는 분명 서력기원 초기에 끝났음에도 불구하고, 초기 헬레니즘 시대 동안에 발전된 점성술의 유형은 서력기원후 6세기나 7세기까지 본질에 있어서 그것의 본래의 형식으로 실천되었고, 그러므로 일반적으로 '헬레니즘 점성술'이라고 칭한다. (ko) L'astrologia ellenistica è una tradizione di astrologia oroscopica che è stata sviluppata e praticata nel tardo periodo ellenistico all'interno e intorno alla regione del Mediterraneo, specialmente in Egitto. I testi e la terminologia tecnica di questa tradizione astrologica erano scritti in gran parte in greco (o talvolta in latino). La tradizione ha avuto origine intorno alla fine del II o all'inizio del I secolo a.C. e poi è stata praticata fino al VI o VII secolo. Questo tipo di astrologia è comunemente indicato come "astrologia ellenistica" perché è stata sviluppata nel tardo periodo ellenistico, sebbene abbia continuato ad essere praticata per diversi secoli dopo la fine di quella che gli storici classificano abitualmente come era ellenistica. (it) Met hellenistische astrologie wordt de astrologische traditie bedoeld die ontwikkeld werd in het hellenistische Egypte en de regio rond de Middellandse Zee waarvan de meestal Griekse teksten dateren uit de 2e en vroege 1e eeuw v.Chr. De traditie met dit type astrologie, waarbij horoscopen worden berekend en opgesteld, werd nog lang na de hellenistische periode voortgezet. De astrologie zoals die tot de 6e en 7e eeuw werd beoefend was als zodanig nog steeds hellenistisch te noemen. (nl) Hellenistic astrology is a tradition of horoscopic astrology that was developed and practiced in the late Hellenistic period in and around the Mediterranean Basin region, especially in Egypt. The texts and technical terminology of this tradition of astrology were largely written in Greek (or sometimes Latin). The tradition originated sometime around the late 2nd or early 1st century BCE, and then was practiced until the 6th or 7th century CE. This type of astrology is commonly referred to as "Hellenistic astrology" because it was developed in the late Hellenistic period, although it continued to be practiced for several centuries after the end of what historians usually classify as the Hellenistic era. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Hellenistic astrology (en) Helénská astrologie (cs) Ελληνιστική αστρολογία (el) Astrología helenística (es) Astrologia ellenistica (it) 헬레니즘 점성술 (ko) Hellenistische astrologie (nl) |
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