Kachin people (original) (raw)
الكاشين (بالإنجليزية|Kachin people) هي جماعة عرقية تتمركز في ولاية كاشين شمال بورما قرب الحدود مع الصين والهند وتتميز بتقاليدها وثقافتها الخاصة كما يدين أفرادها بالمسيحية ولها لغتها الخاصة وتتعرض للتمييز من قبل السلطات البورمية كما تحارب السلطة الحاكمة عسكريا منذ فبراير 1961 تحت قيادة حركة سياسية تدعى تطالب بالحقوق السياسية والثقافية لشعب الكاشين.
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| dbo:abstract | الكاشين (بالإنجليزية|Kachin people) هي جماعة عرقية تتمركز في ولاية كاشين شمال بورما قرب الحدود مع الصين والهند وتتميز بتقاليدها وثقافتها الخاصة كما يدين أفرادها بالمسيحية ولها لغتها الخاصة وتتعرض للتمييز من قبل السلطات البورمية كما تحارب السلطة الحاكمة عسكريا منذ فبراير 1961 تحت قيادة حركة سياسية تدعى تطالب بالحقوق السياسية والثقافية لشعب الكاشين. (ar) The Kachin peoples (Jingpo: Ga Hkyeng, lit. '"red soil"'; Burmese: ကချင်လူမျိုး; MLCTS: ka. hkyang lu myui:, pronounced [kətɕɪ̀ɰ̃ lù mjó]), more precisely the Kachin Wunpong (Jingpo: Jinghpaw Wunpawng, "The Kachin Confederation") or simply Wunpong ("The Confederation"), are a confederation of ethnic groups who inhabit the Kachin Hills in Northern Myanmar's Kachin State and neighbouring Yunnan Province, China, as well as Arunachal Pradesh, Assam in Northeastern India. About one million Kachin peoples live in the region. The term Kachin people is often used interchangeably with the main subset, called the Jingpo people in China. The Jingpho language common to many of the Kachin has a variety of dialects and is written with a Latin-based script created in the late nineteenth century. A Burmese script version was subsequently developed. The Singhpo dialect is spoken in Northeast India and Jingpho in Southwest China. Kachin is an ethnicity that comprises various linguistic groups with overlapping territories and integrated social structures. Contemporary usage of Kachin relates to a grouping of six ethnicities: Rawang, the Lisu, the Jingpo, the Zaiwa, the Lashi/Lachik and the Lawngwaw/Maru. Some definitions distinguish Kachin and Shan (Tai) peoples though some Kachin people have demonstrated the over-simplicity of the concept of lineage-based ethnic identity by culturally "becoming Shans". (en) Suku Kachin adalah kelompok etnis yang sebagian besar menghuni Perbukitan Kachin di Myanmar bagian utara dan bertetangga dengan daerah Tiongkok dan India. Lebih dari sembilan puluh sembilan persen orang Kachin mengidentifikasi diri mereka sebagai orang Kristen dan sementara kurang dari satu persen penganut Buddha dan beberapa animisme. Suku Kachin menamai diri mereka sebagai Jinghpaw Wunpawng. Orang Jinghpaw hidup di India, Tiongkok dan Myanmar. bahasa (Jinghpaw) diucapkan di Timur Laut India dan Jingpo di Barat Daya Tiongkok. Daerah Kachin juga dikenal sebagai tanah jades dan emas. Istilah Kachin mencakup berbagai kelompok bahasa yang berbeda dengan tumpang tindih wilayah dan struktur sosial yang terpadu. terutama Rawang, , , / dan dan . [1] beberapa definisi tersebut secara hati-hati membedakan Kachin dan Shan masyarakat, beberapa orang Kachin telah menutup harapan Barat berbasis garis keturunan etnis oleh budaya "menjadi Shans". (in) 카친 족(버마어: ကချင်လူမျိုး, 영어: Kachin people)은 미얀마 카친 주에 거주하는 사람들로서 중화인민공화국과 인도에도 다수 거주한다. 카친 주는 옥과 금이 많이 난다. 징포어를 주로 사용하며, 중국에 거주하는 카친족을 특히 징포족이라고 한다. (ko) カチン族 (カチンぞく、Kachin) はミャンマー北部のカチン州 (Kachin State) およびシャン州 (Shan State) 北部に居住するミャンマー有数の民族の1つである。中華人民共和国雲南省徳宏タイ族チンポー族自治州に居住するチンポー族 (Jingpo) および北東インドに居住するシンポー族 (Singpho) も同一民族である。 (ja) Cachins (kachins) são um grupo étnico que habita em grande parte o Estado de Cachim, no norte da Birmânia (Myanmar) e os territórios vizinhos da China e Índia. Mais de metade dos cachins se identificam como cristãos, enquanto uma minoria significativa segue o Budismo e alguns também aderem ao animismo. O estado de Cachim também é conhecido como a terra de jade e ouro. (pt) 克欽族（緬甸語：ကချင်လူမျိုး，缅甸语委转写：ka. hkyang lu myui:, 发音：[kətɕɪ̀ɰ̃ lù mjó])），使用克欽語的民族，主要居住於今緬甸克欽邦、撣邦、印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦和阿薩姆邦、中華人民共和國雲南省，海外移民如台灣等地也有分佈。該族有多個不同稱呼，在中華人民共和國稱為景颇族，印度称Singpho，他们还自称Jinghpaw、Tsaiva、Lechi、Theinbaw、Singfo、Chingpaw；人口共有約116万，歷史上信仰上座部佛教，现在印度的景颇族主要信仰佛教，而緬甸景颇族則主要信仰基督宗教；在印度阿萨姆邦和阿鲁纳恰尔邦（爭議領土，中國稱“藏南地區”）亦有克欽族（印度稱Singpho）數千人。 (zh) |
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| dbp:my | ကချင်လူမျိုး (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | الكاشين (بالإنجليزية|Kachin people) هي جماعة عرقية تتمركز في ولاية كاشين شمال بورما قرب الحدود مع الصين والهند وتتميز بتقاليدها وثقافتها الخاصة كما يدين أفرادها بالمسيحية ولها لغتها الخاصة وتتعرض للتمييز من قبل السلطات البورمية كما تحارب السلطة الحاكمة عسكريا منذ فبراير 1961 تحت قيادة حركة سياسية تدعى تطالب بالحقوق السياسية والثقافية لشعب الكاشين. (ar) 카친 족(버마어: ကချင်လူမျိုး, 영어: Kachin people)은 미얀마 카친 주에 거주하는 사람들로서 중화인민공화국과 인도에도 다수 거주한다. 카친 주는 옥과 금이 많이 난다. 징포어를 주로 사용하며, 중국에 거주하는 카친족을 특히 징포족이라고 한다. (ko) カチン族 (カチンぞく、Kachin) はミャンマー北部のカチン州 (Kachin State) およびシャン州 (Shan State) 北部に居住するミャンマー有数の民族の1つである。中華人民共和国雲南省徳宏タイ族チンポー族自治州に居住するチンポー族 (Jingpo) および北東インドに居住するシンポー族 (Singpho) も同一民族である。 (ja) Cachins (kachins) são um grupo étnico que habita em grande parte o Estado de Cachim, no norte da Birmânia (Myanmar) e os territórios vizinhos da China e Índia. Mais de metade dos cachins se identificam como cristãos, enquanto uma minoria significativa segue o Budismo e alguns também aderem ao animismo. O estado de Cachim também é conhecido como a terra de jade e ouro. (pt) 克欽族（緬甸語：ကချင်လူမျိုး，缅甸语委转写：ka. hkyang lu myui:, 发音：[kətɕɪ̀ɰ̃ lù mjó])），使用克欽語的民族，主要居住於今緬甸克欽邦、撣邦、印度阿鲁纳恰尔邦和阿薩姆邦、中華人民共和國雲南省，海外移民如台灣等地也有分佈。該族有多個不同稱呼，在中華人民共和國稱為景颇族，印度称Singpho，他们还自称Jinghpaw、Tsaiva、Lechi、Theinbaw、Singfo、Chingpaw；人口共有約116万，歷史上信仰上座部佛教，现在印度的景颇族主要信仰佛教，而緬甸景颇族則主要信仰基督宗教；在印度阿萨姆邦和阿鲁纳恰尔邦（爭議領土，中國稱“藏南地區”）亦有克欽族（印度稱Singpho）數千人。 (zh) The Kachin peoples (Jingpo: Ga Hkyeng, lit. '"red soil"'; Burmese: ကချင်လူမျိုး; MLCTS: ka. hkyang lu myui:, pronounced [kətɕɪ̀ɰ̃ lù mjó]), more precisely the Kachin Wunpong (Jingpo: Jinghpaw Wunpawng, "The Kachin Confederation") or simply Wunpong ("The Confederation"), are a confederation of ethnic groups who inhabit the Kachin Hills in Northern Myanmar's Kachin State and neighbouring Yunnan Province, China, as well as Arunachal Pradesh, Assam in Northeastern India. About one million Kachin peoples live in the region. The term Kachin people is often used interchangeably with the main subset, called the Jingpo people in China. (en) Suku Kachin adalah kelompok etnis yang sebagian besar menghuni Perbukitan Kachin di Myanmar bagian utara dan bertetangga dengan daerah Tiongkok dan India. Lebih dari sembilan puluh sembilan persen orang Kachin mengidentifikasi diri mereka sebagai orang Kristen dan sementara kurang dari satu persen penganut Buddha dan beberapa animisme. Suku Kachin menamai diri mereka sebagai Jinghpaw Wunpawng. Orang Jinghpaw hidup di India, Tiongkok dan Myanmar. bahasa (Jinghpaw) diucapkan di Timur Laut India dan Jingpo di Barat Daya Tiongkok. Daerah Kachin juga dikenal sebagai tanah jades dan emas. (in) |
| rdfs:label | Kachin people (en) كاشين (عرق) (ar) Kachin (in) 카친족 (ko) カチン族 (ja) Cachins (pt) 克钦族 (zh) |
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