List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom (original) (raw)
- رئيس وزراء المملكة المتحدة هو رئيس حكومة المملكة المتحدة ويرأس اجتماعات مجلس الوزراء. ليس هناك تاريخ محدد عندما ظهر مكتب رئيس الوزراء لأول مرة، حيث لم يتم إنشاء الدور ولكن تطور على مدى فترة من الزمن. وقد استخدم هذا المصطلح في مجلس العموم في عام 1805، وكان بالتأكيد في الاستخدام البرلماني بحلول عام 1880، وفي عام 1905 اُعترف رسمياً بمنصب رئيس الوزراء في ترتيب الأسبقية. يعدّ المؤرخون الحديثون عموما السير روبرت والبول، الذي قاد حكومة بريطانيا العظمى لمدة 21 عاما في 1721-1742 كأول رئيس وزراء يخدم، والبول هو أيضا أطول رئيس وزراء بريطاني. ومع ذلك، كان السير هنري كامبل - بانرمان أول رئيس وزراء موقر ومارغريت تاتشر رئيس الوزراء الذي يخدم على المدى الطويل ليشار إليها رسميا على هذا النحو. رئيس وزراء المملكة المتحدة وبشكل صارم، كان أول رئيس وزراء للمملكة المتحدة (بريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا) وليام بت الأصغر. وكان ديفيد لويد جورج أول رئيس وزراء للدولة البريطانية الحالية، المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا الشمالية، على الرغم من أن البلد لم يعاد تسميته رسمياً حتى عام 1925 عندما كان ستانلي بالدوين رئيساً للوزراء. ونظرا للتطور التدريجي لمنصب رئيس الوزراء، يطبق العنوان على رؤساء الوزراء في وقت مبكر فقط بأثر رجعي؛ وقد أدى ذلك أحيانا إلى نشوء نزاع أكاديمي. ويليام بولتيني، إيرل الأول باث وجيمس والديغراف، إيرل والدغراف الثاني، يتم إدراجهما في بعض الأحيان كرئيس للوزراء. ودعي حمام لتشكيل وزارة بعد استقالة في عام 1746، كما كان والديغريف في 1757 بعد عزل وليام بيت الأكبر (الوزير السائد في وزارة ديفونشاير الأولى). ولم يتمكن أي منهما من الحصول على دعم برلماني كاف لتشكيل حكومة؛ تنحى الحمام بعد يومين، والدغريف بعد أربعة. إن الإجماع الأكاديمي الحديث لا يعدّ أن الرجل قد شغل منصبه كرئيس للوزراء، ولم يتم إدراجهم في القائمة. (ar)
- Premiér Spojeného království (Prime Minister, PM) je vedoucí politický představitel země a britské vlády. Je zodpovědný za výběr jednotlivých ministrů, svolává zasedání vlády a vyhlašuje nové všeobecné volby do Dolní sněmovny. Může také navrhovat vyšší představitele Anglikánské církve, jmenovat soudce a navrhovat povýšení do šlechtického stavu. Neexistuje konkrétní datum, kdy byla tato funkce vytvořena, ale spíše se tato pozice postupně historicky vyvinula. Nicméně z hlediska moderní historie je za prvního předsedu vlády považován Robert Walpole, který zastával tuto funkci v letech 1721 až 1742. Walpole je zároveň premiérem, který setrval v tomto úřadu nejdéle. Od října 2022 je premiérem Rishi Sunak, vůdce Konzervativní strany. (cs)
- Ο Πρωθυπουργός του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου είναι ο επικεφαλής της Κυβέρνησης του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και προεδρεύει των συνεδριάσεων του Υπουργικού Συμβουλίου. Δεν υπάρχει συγκεκριμένη ημερομηνία σχετική με την οποία σχηματίστηκε το πρωθυπουργικό αξίωμα, καθώς ο ρόλος του εξελίχθηκε κατά τη διάρκεια κάποιων ετών. Ο όρος χρησιμοποιήθηκε στη Βουλή των Κοινοτήτων το 1805 και ήταν σε κοινοβουλευτική χρήση κατά τη δεκαετία του 1880. Ωστόσο, από το 1905 η θέση του πρωθυπουργού αναγνωρίστηκε επίσημα ως ο πρόεδρος της κυβέρνησης. Οι σύγχρονοι ιστορικοί θεωρούν γενικά τον Ρόμπερτ Ουόλπολ, ο οποίος ήταν επικεφαλής της κυβέρνησης της Μεγάλης Βρετανίας για 21 χρόνια (1721 - 1742), ως τον πρώτο πρωθυπουργό. Ωστόσο, ο Χένρι Κάμπελ-Μπάννερμαν ήταν ο πρώτος που έφερε επίσημα τον τίτλο του πρωθυπουργού. (el)
- Die Liste der britischen Premierminister enthält alle Personen, die seit 1721 dieses Amt bekleideten. Der Titel eines Premierministers entwickelte sich allmählich aus der Machtfülle, die mit anderen Ämtern in der Regierung des Königreichs Großbritannien einherging. Belegt ist die Benennung erst seit 1805. Der erste offiziell so benannte Amtsträger war Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1905–1908). Im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert war das inoffizielle Amt des Regierungschefs daher mit verschiedenen offiziellen Amtsbezeichnungen verknüpft. Wenn traditionell der Lord High Treasurer (Lordschatzmeister), seit 1714 First Lord of the Treasury (Erster Lord des Schatzamtes) als Regierungschef fungierte, so konnte es später auch der Chancellor of the Exchequer (Schatzkanzler), der Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal oder Lord Privy Seal (Lordsiegelbewahrer), oder ein anderer Amtsinhaber sein, der als wichtigster Minister (Secretary of State) in der Regierung agierte. So hatten Lord Carteret als Minister für den Norden von 1742 bis 1744 (Northern Department, zuständig für Nordengland, Schottland und die protestantischen Staaten in Nordeuropa) und William Pitt der Ältere als Minister für den Süden zwischen 1756 und 1761 (Southern Department, zuständig für Südengland, Wales, Irland, die amerikanischen Kolonien und die katholischen und muslimischen Staaten in Europa) viel von der Macht eines Premierministers, obwohl andere Erster Lordschatzmeister waren. Als Pitt im Jahr 1766 vom König gebeten wurde, eine Regierung zusammenzustellen, bevorzugte er das geringere Amt des Lordsiegelbewahrers, das eine Mitgliedschaft im House of Lords voraussetzte. Dennoch wird er, da er vom König mit der Regierungsbildung beauftragt wurde, allgemein als Premierminister betrachtet. Noch Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts führten William Ewart Gladstone und Lord Salisbury die Regierungsgeschäfte als Lordsiegelbewahrer. Erster Lordschatzmeister in diesen Amtsperioden war jeweils Arthur Balfour. (de)
- Listo de la ĉefministroj de Britio: * La ĉefa pordo de 10 downing street * Robert Walpole * Margareth Thatcher * David Lloyd George * Liz Truss * Rishi Sunak (eo)
- The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of duties. The term was regularly, if informally, used of Robert Walpole by the 1730s. It was used in the House of Commons as early as 1805, and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s. In 1905, the post of prime minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence. Modern historians generally consider Robert Walpole, who led the government of Kingdom of Great Britain for over twenty years from 1721, as the first prime minister. Walpole is also the longest-serving British prime minister by this definition. However, Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving prime minister officially referred to as such in the order of precedence. The first to use the title in an official act was Benjamin Disraeli, who, in 1878, signed the Treaty of Berlin as "Prime Minister of Her Britannic Majesty". Strictly speaking, the first prime minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was William Pitt the Younger. The first prime minister of the current United Kingdom (formally the "United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland"), was Bonar Law, although the country was not renamed officially until 1927, when Stanley Baldwin was the serving prime minister. The incumbent prime minister is Rishi Sunak. There are seven living former prime ministers: John Major, Tony Blair, Gordon Brown, David Cameron, Theresa May, Boris Johnson, and Liz Truss. The most recent to die was Margaret Thatcher, on 8 April 2013. (en)
- Di Britania Raya, perdana menteri adalah kepala pemerintahan, yang menjalankan banyak fungsi eksekutif yang ditetapkan oleh Baginda, yang merupakan kepala negara. Berdasarkan kebiasaan, perdana menteri dan kabinet (yang dikepalai oleh perdana menteri) bertanggungjawab atas kebijakannya kepada parlemen, yang mana mereka merupakan anggota berdasarkan konvensi (modern). Perdana Menteri Britania Raya saat ini adalah Rishi Sunak yang menjabat sejak 25 Oktober 2022 . Berikut adalah daftar perdana menteri Britania Raya sejak tahun 1721. (in)
- Cette page dresse la liste des Premiers ministres du Royaume-Uni par ordre chronologique depuis le XVIIIe siècle. Le Premier ministre du Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord (Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) est le chef du Gouvernement de Sa Majesté (His Majesty's Government). Le titulaire du poste choisit les autres membres de son gouvernement et préside les réunions du cabinet. Sir Robert Walpole, à la tête de la Grande-Bretagne de 1721 à 1742, est considéré comme le premier Premier ministre au sens moderne, ce titre n'étant alors qu'officieux et la fonction qu'il exerce étant celle de premier lord du Trésor (First Lord of the Treasury), tandis que le terme « Royaume-Uni » n'est utilisé pour la première fois qu'en 1801 par William Pitt le Jeune. Ce n'est que depuis 1905 et Henry Campbell-Bannerman que le chef du gouvernement porte officiellement le titre de « Premier ministre ». (fr)
- 다음은 영국 정부의 수장이자 정치적 지도자로, 군주의 지도감독 아래 견인차 역할을 하는 영국 총리에 대한 목록이다. (ko)
- Quanto segue è un elenco dei primi ministri del Regno Unito (e ancor prima del Regno di Gran Bretagna) dal 1721 ad oggi. (it)
- Deze lijst van premiers van het Verenigd Koninkrijk geeft een overzicht van de regeringsleiders van het Verenigd Koninkrijk sinds 1721. (nl)
- イギリスの首相の一覧(イギリスのしゅしょうのいちらん)は、イギリスの政府の長であり、閣議(内閣の会議)の議長を務めるイギリスの首相の一覧である。 本項では現在のグレートブリテン及び北アイルランド連合王国、およびその前身であるグレートブリテン及びアイルランド連合王国、グレートブリテン王国の首相を扱う。 (ja)
- A lista de primeiros-ministros do Reino Unido reúne os principais ministros da coroa do Governo de Sua Majestade e o chefe do gabinete britânico. Não existe data específica para quando o cargo de primeiro-ministro fica vago, pois o cargo não foi criado, mas evoluiu ao longo do tempo por meio de uma fusão de funções. No entanto, o termo foi usado regularmente — ainda que informalmente — para Walpole na década de 1730. Também foi usado na Câmara dos Comuns em 1805, e certamente estava em uso parlamentar na década de 1880. Em 1905, o cargo de primeiro-ministro foi oficialmente reconhecido na ordem de precedência. Os historiadores modernos geralmente consideram o Sir Robert Walpole, que liderou o governo da Grã-Bretanha por mais de vinte anos a partir de 1721, como o primeiro primeiro-ministro. Walpole também é o primeiro-ministro britânico mais antigo por essa definição. No entanto, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman foi o primeiro e Margaret Thatcher a primeira-ministra mais antiga oficialmente referida como tal na ordem de precedência. O primeiro a usar o título em um ato oficial foi Benjamin Disraeli, que assinou o Tratado de Berlim (1878) como "Primeiro Ministro de Sua Majestade Britânica". Precisamente, o primeiro primeiro-ministro do Reino Unido da Grã-Bretanha e Irlanda foi William Pitt, o Novo. O primeiro primeiro-ministro do atual Reino Unido, foi Andrew Bonar Law, embora o país não tenha sido renomeado oficialmente até 1927, quando Stanley Baldwin estava como primeiro-ministro em exercício. Devido à evolução gradual do cargo de primeiro-ministro, o título é aplicado aos primeiros-ministros apenas retrospectivamente; isso às vezes deu origem a disputa acadêmica. William Pulteney e por vezes são mencionados como primeiros-ministros. Pulteney foi convidado a formar um ministério pelo rei Jorge II quando Henry Pelham renunciou em 1746, assim como Waldegrave em 1757 após a destituição de William Pitt, o Velho, que dominou os assuntos do governo durante a Guerra dos Sete Anos. Nenhum dos dois conseguiram obter apoio parlamentar suficiente para formarem um governo; Pulteney deixou o cargo depois de dois dias e Waldegrave depois de quatro. O consenso acadêmico moderno não considera que nenhum dos dois tenham ocupado o cargo de primeiro-ministro; eles são, portanto, listados separadamente. Três mulheres serviram como primeiras-ministras: Margaret Thatcher, Theresa May e Liz Truss. As três conservadoras foram nomeadas por Isabel II. Com a morte da rainha em 8 de setembro de 2022, Liz Truss tornou-se a primeira mulher primeira-ministra a servir sob mais de um monarca e primeira mulher a liderar o governo sob o nome de um rei, Carlos III, sendo também a primeira a renunciar sob o seu mandato, tendo servido dois monarcas. No entanto, em menos de dois meses Truss renuncia ao cargo, com Rishi Sunak assumindo o posto. (pt)
- Chronologiczna lista premierów Wielkiej Brytanii (pl)
- Премьер-министр Соединённого королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии является главой правительства и выполняет многие из исполнительных функций, номинально принадлежащих Суверену, который является главой государства. С появлением в XVIII веке правительства, состоящего из кабинета министров, его главу стали называть «премьер-министром» (иногда также «премьером» или «первым министром»); до настоящего времени премьер-министр всегда занимает одно из министерских мест (обычно должность Первого лорда казначейства). Современные историки обычно считают первым премьер-министром сэра Роберта Уолпола , который возглавлял правительство Великобритании в течение двадцати одного года с 1721 по 1742, он также дольше всех пробыл на посту премьер-министра страны. Маргарет Тэтчер стала первой женщиной, занимавшей пост премьер-министра Великобритании. Последним премьер-министром, умершим на своём посту, был Генри Джон Темпл, 3-й виконт Пальмерстон (в 1865 году). Единственным убитым премьер-министром был Спенсер Персеваль, застреленный в 1812 году. Премьер-министр традиционно живёт в Лондоне по адресу Даунинг-стрит, 10 — в доме, который Георг II подарил Роберту Уолполу в качестве личного подарка. Уолпол, однако, согласился принять его только как официальную резиденцию Первых лордов, а не как подарок для себя лично, и поселился там в 1735 году. Хотя большинство Первых лордов жили на Даунинг-стрит, 10, некоторые жили в своих частных домах. Обычно так поступали аристократы, которые сами владели большими домами в центре Лондона. Некоторые, такие как Гарольд Макмиллан и Джон Мейджор, жили в Адмиралтейском доме, пока на Даунинг-стрит, 10 велись ремонт и реконструкция. В примыкающем доме Даунинг-стрит, 11 располагается резиденция второго лорда казначейства (он же канцлер казначейства, фактический министр финансов). Даунинг-стрит, 12 ранее являлся резиденцией главного «кнута» (координатора фракции правящей партии в Палате общин). Ныне по этому адресу расположена пресс-служба премьер-министра, подразделение стратегических коммуникаций и информационное и исследовательское подразделение правительства. (ru)
- Прем'єр-міністр Великої Британії є головою уряду, котрий виконує багато виконавчих функцій, що номінально належать Суверену — голові держави. Відповідно до звичаю, Прем'єр-міністр та кабінет, котрий він очолює, відповідають за свої дії перед парламентом, членами якого вони є. З появою в XVIII столітті уряду, що складався з кабінету міністрів, його главу стали називати «Прем'єр-міністром» (іноді також «Прем'єром» або «Першим міністром»); до теперішнього часу Прем'єр-міністр завжди займає одне з міністерських місць (зазвичай посаду Першого лорда казначейства). Першим Прем'єр-міністром, зазвичай, вважається Роберт Волпол, 1-й граф Орфорд, котрий очолював уряд з 1721 до 1742. З 25 жовтня 2022 року, Ріші Сунак займає посаду прем'єр-міністра із Консервативної партії, який змінив на цій посаді свою партійну колегу Ліз Трасс. (uk)
- Storbritanniens premiärminister är den politiska ledaren i Storbritannien och ledare för Hans Majestäts regering. (sv)
- 英国首相(英語:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom),是英国政府首脑。其主要职责是领导执政党、主持内阁会议,从而掌握立法权、行政权。根据英国首相的意见,英国君主还会行使其法定权力、特权,包括任命英國政府高级官员、司法人员、英国国教会相关人员,及颁授勋衔等。英国首相这一职位是慢慢演化而成的,并非由君主突然下令而设立。现代历史学家普遍认为辉格党领袖罗伯特·沃波尔是第1任英国首相。他在1721年被英王乔治一世任命为内阁领班,1742年辞职退仕,在位长达21年,是历史上最长任的英国首相。不过,在当时,该职位的正式名称并非首相,而是“第一財政大臣”。 (zh)
- https://archive.org/details/britishhistorica0000cook_t2t9
- http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/95690.stm
- http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/5/newsid_2822000/2822959.stm
- https://archive.org/details/aconsiderations00lampgoog
- https://archive.org/details/asynopticalhist00burtgoog
- https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_Ru4UAAAAQAAJ
- https://archive.org/details/essaysuponhisto01kebbgoog
- https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.513811
- https://archive.org/details/journalroyalsta02britgoog
- https://archive.org/details/memoirsliferigh01stylgoog
- https://archive.org/details/orationesetepist00sanduoft
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-Harley-1st-earl-of-Oxford
- https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/Commons/member/512
- https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/gordon-brown/591
- https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mrs-theresa-may/8
- https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/baroness-thatcher/953
- https://members.parliament.uk/member/1423/career
- https://royalsociety.org/~/media/royal_society_content/about-us/fellowship/fellows1660-2007.pdf
- http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1805/apr/29/military-commissioners-bill%23column_496
- http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/apr/14/central-asia-russia-and-afghanistan-the%23S3V0296P0_18850414_HOC_85
- http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/mar/20/boroughs-to-lose-one-member%23S3V0296P0_18850320_HOC_285
- http://www.oxforddnb.com/public/themes/92/92719.html
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1855/jun/08/prosecution-of-the-war-adjourned-debate%23column_1726
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1868/may/07/committee%23column_1930
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1884/mar/27/second-reading-adjourned-debate%23column_954
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1910/mar/29/duration-of-parliament%23column_1189
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1922/nov/27/irish-free-state-constitution-bill%23column_327
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-edward-heath/index.html
- https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-james-callaghan/index.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20030402221121/http:/news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/april/5/newsid_2822000/2822959.stm
- https://web.archive.org/web/20040318141342/http:/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/talking_politics/95690.stm
- https://web.archive.org/web/20080825191232/http:/www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110521083618/http:/hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/mar/20/boroughs-to-lose-one-member
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110521083640/http:/hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1885/apr/14/central-asia-russia-and-afghanistan-the
- https://web.archive.org/web/20110527081424/http:/www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl_01.shtml
- https://web.archive.org/web/20120420073644/https:/www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/gordon-brown/591
- https://web.archive.org/web/20120422220934/https:/www.rse.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130420225615/http:/www.parliament.uk/biographies/lords/baroness-thatcher/953
- https://web.archive.org/web/20130520022327/https:/www.gov.uk/government/ministers/first-lord-of-the-treasury
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140222203434/http:/hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1805/apr/29/military-commissioners-bill
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140514052241/https:/royalsociety.org/~/media/royal_society_content/about-us/fellowship/fellows1660-2007.pdf
- https://web.archive.org/web/20150905110523/https:/www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-Harley-1st-earl-of-Oxford
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160303004520/http:/www.upi.com/Archives/1987/12/28/Thatcher-longest-serving-British-prime-minister/8486567666000
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160624115753/https:/www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-eu-referendum-36540101
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160713221126/https:/www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-36660372
- https://web.archive.org/web/20160818171904/https:/www.royal.uk/resignation-right-honourable-david-cameron-mp-prime-minister
- https://web.archive.org/web/20170610033637/https:/www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-2017-40219030
- https://web.archive.org/web/20170610182421/https:/www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/mrs-theresa-may/8
- https://web.archive.org/web/20170904204110/http:/www.oxforddnb.com/public/themes/92/92719.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20171119061418/https:/www.parliament.uk/biographies/Commons/member/512
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180427045438/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1922/nov/27/irish-free-state-constitution-bill
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180429025100/https:/www.timeshighereducation.com/books/ministers-take-the-biscuit/159851.article
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180616231335/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-edward-heath/index.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180623085137/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-james-callaghan/index.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180902161727/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1884/mar/27/second-reading-adjourned-debate
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180902173052/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1855/jun/08/prosecution-of-the-war-adjourned-debate
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180902173359/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1910/mar/29/duration-of-parliament
- https://web.archive.org/web/20180902175927/https:/api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1868/may/07/committee
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220405192817/https:/members.parliament.uk/member/1423/career
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220627082206/https:/www.bbc.com/news/in-pictures-49098630
- https://web.archive.org/web/20220815062319/https:/www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-49092327
- https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/pm_and_pol_tl_01.shtml
- https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-2017-40219030
- https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-36660372
- https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-eu-referendum-36540101
- https://www.bbc.com/news/in-pictures-49098630
- https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-49092327
- https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/first-lord-of-the-treasury
- https://www.timeshighereducation.com/books/ministers-take-the-biscuit/159851.article
- https://zenodo.org/record/2274551
- http://www.upi.com/Archives/1987/12/28/Thatcher-longest-serving-British-prime-minister/8486567666000
- https://www.royal.uk/resignation-right-honourable-david-cameron-mp-prime-minister
- http://www.number10.gov.uk/history-and-tour/prime-ministers-in-history
- https://archive.org/details/b24850615
- https://archive.org/details/knightsofengland01shawuoft
- https://www.rse.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf
- dbr:Cameron–Clegg_coalition
- dbr:Canningite
- dbr:Carteret_ministry
- dbr:Premiership_of_Boris_Johnson
- dbr:Premiership_of_David_Cameron
- dbr:Premiership_of_Gordon_Brown
- dbr:Premiership_of_John_Major
- dbr:Premiership_of_Liz_Truss
- dbr:Premiership_of_Margaret_Thatcher
- dbr:Premiership_of_Theresa_May
- dbr:Premiership_of_Tony_Blair
- dbr:President_of_the_Board_of_Control
- dbr:Prime_minister_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Privy_Council_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Queen_Victoria
- dbr:Robert_Peel
- dbr:Robert_Stewart,_Viscount_Castlereagh
- dbr:Robert_Walpole
- dbr:Rockingham_Whigs
- dbr:Royal_Society
- dbr:Royal_Statistical_Society
- dbc:British_premierships
- dbr:List_of_current_heads_of_government_in_the_United_Kingdom_and_dependencies
- dbr:Minority_government
- dbr:Second_Melbourne_ministry
- dbr:Sussex_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:2010_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Baron_Grenville
- dbr:Benjamin_Disraeli
- dbr:Birmingham_Edgbaston_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Bonar_Law
- dbr:Boris_Johnson
- dbr:David_Cameron
- dbr:David_Lloyd_George
- dbr:Death_and_funeral_of_Margaret_Thatcher
- dbr:December_1910_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Devizes_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Home_Secretary
- dbr:Huntingdon_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:John_Russell,_1st_Earl_Russell
- dbr:John_Stuart,_3rd_Earl_of_Bute
- dbr:Joseph_Chamberlain
- dbr:Bewdley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Bexley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:List_of_British_governments
- dbr:List_of_United_Kingdom_general_elections
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_Queen_Victoria
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_by_education
- dbr:Peelite
- dbr:Perceval_ministry
- dbr:Rishi_Sunak
- dbr:Robert_Cecil,_1st_Earl_of_Salisbury
- dbr:Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_3rd_Marquess_of_Salisbury
- dbr:Robert_Harley,_1st_Earl_of_Oxford_and_Earl_Mortimer
- dbr:Robert_Jenkinson,_2nd_Earl_of_Liverpool
- dbr:Unionist_Party_(Scotland)
- dbr:Unionist_government,_1895–1905
- dbr:United_Kingdom
- dbr:United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland
- dbr:Uxbridge_and_South_Ruislip_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Donald_Horne_Macfarlane
- dbr:Earl_Russell
- dbr:Earl_Waldegrave
- dbr:Earl_of_Bath
- dbr:Earl_of_Beaconsfield
- dbr:Earl_of_Chatham
- dbr:Earl_of_Liverpool
- dbr:Earl_of_Rosebery
- dbr:Earl_of_Shelburne
- dbr:Earl_of_Wilmington
- dbr:East_Fife_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Liberal_government,_1859–1866
- dbr:Limehouse_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:List_of_government_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ministers_to_Elizabeth_I
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_by_length_of_tenure
- dbr:Sir_John_Eardley-Wilmot,_2nd_Baronet
- dbr:Premiership_of_Rishi_Sunak
- dbr:Premierships_of_Benjamin_Disraeli
- dbr:Premierships_of_William_Ewart_Gladstone
- dbr:President_of_the_Board_of_Trade
- dbr:Whig_government,_1830–1834
- dbr:10_Downing_Street
- dbr:1835_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1837_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1841_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1847_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1852_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1857_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1859_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1865_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1868_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1874_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1880_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1885_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1886_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1892_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1895_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1900_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1906_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1918_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1922_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1923_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1924_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1929_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1931_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1722_British_general_election
- dbr:1727_British_general_election
- dbr:1734_British_general_election
- dbr:1741_British_general_election
- dbr:1747_British_general_election
- dbr:1754_British_general_election
- dbr:1757_caretaker_ministry
- dbr:1761_British_general_election
- dbr:1768_British_general_election
- dbr:1774_British_general_election
- dbr:1780_British_general_election
- dbr:1784_British_general_election
- dbr:1790_British_general_election
- dbr:1796_British_general_election
- dbr:1802_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1806_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1807_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1812_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1820_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1826_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1830_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1831_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1832_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1979_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1983_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1987_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1992_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK)
- dbr:Conservative_government,_1922–1924
- dbr:Conservative_government,_1957–1964
- dbr:Midlothian_(UK_Parliament_constituency)_(1708–1918)
- dbr:Royal_prerogative_in_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Seaham_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:1818_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Churchill_caretaker_ministry
- dbr:Churchill_war_ministry
- dbr:Clement_Attlee
- dbr:Edward_Heath
- dbr:Edward_Seymour,_1st_Duke_of_Somerset
- dbr:Edward_Smith-Stanley,_14th_Earl_of_Derby
- dbr:Edward_VI
- dbr:Edward_VII
- dbr:Edward_VIII
- dbr:Edwardian_era
- dbr:Elizabeth_I
- dbr:Elizabeth_II
- dbr:Encyclopædia_Britannica
- dbr:Frederick_North,_Lord_North
- dbr:George_Canning
- dbr:George_Grenville
- dbr:George_Hamilton-Gordon,_4th_Earl_of_Aberdeen
- dbr:George_III
- dbr:George_II_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:George_IV
- dbr:George_I_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:George_V
- dbr:George_VI
- dbr:Gordon_Brown
- dbr:Gov.uk
- dbr:Grafton_ministry
- dbr:Monarchy_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:The_Right_Honourable
- dbr:Theresa_May
- dbr:Third_Blair_ministry
- dbr:Third_Churchill_ministry
- dbr:Third_Derby–Disraeli_ministry
- dbr:Third_Gladstone_ministry
- dbr:Third_Thatcher_ministry
- dbr:Thomas_Pelham-Holles,_1st_Duke_of_Newcastle
- dbr:Epping_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Orders_of_precedence_in_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:1935_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1945_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1950_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1951_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1955_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1959_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1963_Kinross_and_Western_Perthshire_by-election
- dbr:1964_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1966_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:1970_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:2017_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:2019_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Andrew_Bonar_Law
- dbr:Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:Anthony_Eden
- dbr:Appleby_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbc:Lists_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Bath_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Liberal_Democrats_(UK)
- dbr:Liberal_Party_(UK)
- dbr:Liberal_Unionist_Party
- dbr:Liberal_government,_1892–1895
- dbr:Liberal_government,_1905–1915
- dbr:Liverpool_ministry
- dbr:Liz_Truss
- dbr:Lloyd_George_ministry
- dbr:Lord_North
- dbr:Lord_President_of_the_Council
- dbr:Lord_Privy_Seal
- dbr:Lord_high_treasurer
- dbr:Cambridge_University_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Short-lived_ministry
- dbr:Sidney_Godolphin,_1st_Earl_of_Godolphin
- dbr:Stanley_Baldwin
- dbr:Stirling_Burghs_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:House_of_Commons_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:Prime_minister
- dbr:Second_Portland_ministry
- dbr:Viscount_Palmerston
- dbr:Majority_government
- dbr:Stuart_period
- dbr:Territorial_Decoration
- dbr:1997_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:2001_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:2005_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Augustus_FitzRoy,_3rd_Duke_of_Grafton
- dbr:British_Empire
- dbr:Broad_Bottom_ministry
- dbr:Brown_ministry
- dbr:Buckinghamshire_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Burke's_Peerage
- dbr:Bute_ministry
- dbr:Times_Higher_Education
- dbr:Tiverton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Tony_Blair
- dbr:Tories_(British_political_party)
- dbr:Treaty_of_Berlin_(1878)
- dbr:Truss_ministry
- dbr:Tudor_period
- dbr:Walpole_ministry
- dbr:Walpole–Townshend_ministry
- dbr:Wellington–Peel_ministry
- dbr:Whigs_(British_political_party)
- dbr:William_Cavendish,_4th_Duke_of_Devonshire
- dbr:William_Cavendish-Bentinck,_3rd_Duke_of_Portland
- dbr:William_Cecil,_1st_Baron_Burghley
- dbr:William_Ewart_Gladstone
- dbr:William_Grenville,_1st_Baron_Grenville
- dbr:William_IV
- dbr:William_Lamb,_2nd_Viscount_Melbourne
- dbr:William_Petty,_2nd_Earl_of_Shelburne
- dbr:William_Pitt,_1st_Earl_of_Chatham
- dbr:William_Pitt_the_Elder
- dbr:William_Pitt_the_Younger
- dbr:William_Pulteney,_1st_Earl_of_Bath
- dbr:Winston_Churchill
- dbr:Glasgow_Central_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Commons
- dbr:Leader_of_the_House_of_Lords
- dbr:Minister_for_the_Union
- dbr:Ministry_of_All_the_Talents
- dbr:South_West_Norfolk_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Witney_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:2015_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:Aberdeen_ministry
- dbr:Addington_ministry
- dbr:Alec_Douglas-Home
- dbr:Downing_Street
- dbr:Duke_of_Devonshire
- dbr:Duke_of_Grafton
- dbr:Duke_of_Newcastle
- dbr:Duke_of_Portland
- dbr:Duke_of_Wellington
- dbr:Earl_Grey
- dbr:Earl_of_Aberdeen
- dbr:Earl_of_Bute
- dbr:Earl_of_Derby
- dbr:Earl_of_Home
- dbr:Eden_ministry
- dbr:F._J._Robinson,_1st_Viscount_Goderich
- dbr:February_1974_United_Kingdom_general_election
- dbr:First_Blair_ministry
- dbr:First_Gladstone_ministry
- dbr:First_Johnson_ministry
- dbr:First_Lord_of_the_Treasury
- dbr:First_MacDonald_ministry
- dbr:First_Major_ministry
- dbr:First_May_ministry
- dbr:First_Newcastle_ministry
- dbr:First_Palmerston_ministry
- dbr:First_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:First_Peel_ministry
- dbr:First_Pitt_ministry
- dbr:First_Rockingham_ministry
- dbr:First_Salisbury_ministry
- dbr:First_Thatcher_ministry
- dbr:Fox–North_coalition
- dbr:Banbury_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Bromley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:North_ministry
- dbr:Northampton_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- dbr:Cardiff_South_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
- 5 (xsd:integer)
- 9 (xsd:integer)
- 11 (xsd:integer)
- 13 (xsd:integer)
- 25 (xsd:integer)
- 28 (xsd:integer)
- 33 (xsd:integer)
- 36 (xsd:integer)
- 41 (xsd:integer)
- 42 (xsd:integer)
- 44 (xsd:integer)
- 54 (xsd:integer)
- 61 (xsd:integer)
- 64 (xsd:integer)
- 73 (xsd:integer)
- 79 (xsd:integer)
- 85 (xsd:integer)
- 94 (xsd:integer)
- 98 (xsd:integer)
- 101 (xsd:integer)
- 106 (xsd:integer)
- 128 (xsd:integer)
- 136 (xsd:integer)
- 142 (xsd:integer)
- 151 (xsd:integer)
- 161 (xsd:integer)
- 196 (xsd:integer)
- 213 (xsd:integer)
- 222 (xsd:integer)
- 231 (xsd:integer)
- 239 (xsd:integer)
- 262 (xsd:integer)
- 266 (xsd:integer)
- 273 (xsd:integer)
- 281 (xsd:integer)
- 305 (xsd:integer)
- 315 (xsd:integer)
- 320 (xsd:integer)
- 329 (xsd:integer)
- 333 (xsd:integer)
- 343 (xsd:integer)
- 350 (xsd:integer)
- 358 (xsd:integer)
- 413 (xsd:integer)
- 1782 (xsd:integer)
- 1838 (xsd:integer)
- 1855 (xsd:integer)
- 1868 (xsd:integer)
- 1874 (xsd:integer)
- 1884 (xsd:integer)
- 1885 (xsd:integer)
- 1890 (xsd:integer)
- 1910 (xsd:integer)
- 1911 (xsd:integer)
- 1941 (xsd:integer)
- 1946 (xsd:integer)
- 1980 (xsd:integer)
- 1987 (xsd:integer)
- 1988 (xsd:integer)
- 1995 (xsd:integer)
- 1999 (xsd:integer)
- 2002 (xsd:integer)
- 2005 (xsd:integer)
- 2010 (xsd:integer)
- 2017 (xsd:integer)
- 2019 (xsd:integer)
- 1.651104E8
- 14 (xsd:integer)
- 17 (xsd:integer)
- 19 (xsd:integer)
- 25 (xsd:integer)
- 28 (xsd:integer)
- 42 (xsd:integer)
- 61 (xsd:integer)
- 77 (xsd:integer)
- 83 (xsd:integer)
- 123 (xsd:integer)
- 174 (xsd:integer)
- 183 (xsd:integer)
- 244 (xsd:integer)
- 281 (xsd:integer)
- 289 (xsd:integer)
- 295 (xsd:integer)
- 384 (xsd:integer)
- 392 (xsd:integer)
- 497 (xsd:integer)
- 1805 (xsd:integer)
- 1838 (xsd:integer)
- 1885 (xsd:integer)
- 1890 (xsd:integer)
- 1899 (xsd:integer)
- 1907 (xsd:integer)
- 1911 (xsd:integer)
- 1919 (xsd:integer)
- 1923 (xsd:integer)
- 1995 (xsd:integer)
- 2001 (xsd:integer)
- 2002 (xsd:integer)
- 2010 (xsd:integer)
- 2011 (xsd:integer)
- 2012 (xsd:integer)
- 2016 (xsd:integer)
- 2019 (xsd:integer)
- 4 (xsd:integer)
- 9 (xsd:integer)
- 24 (xsd:integer)
- 34 (xsd:integer)
- 47 (xsd:integer)
- 77 (xsd:integer)
- 93 (xsd:integer)
- 143 (xsd:integer)
- 172 (xsd:integer)
- 173 (xsd:integer)
- 223 (xsd:integer)
- 252 (xsd:integer)
- 266 (xsd:integer)
- 295 (xsd:integer)
- 375 (xsd:integer)
- 497 (xsd:integer)
- 740 (xsd:integer)
- 741 (xsd:integer)
- 3505 (xsd:integer)
- 1829 (xsd:integer)
- 1864 (xsd:integer)
- 1892 (xsd:integer)
- 1907 (xsd:integer)
- 1910 (xsd:integer)
- 1986 (xsd:integer)
- 1995 (xsd:integer)
- 1996 (xsd:integer)
- 1999 (xsd:integer)
- 2002 (xsd:integer)
- 2003 (xsd:integer)
- 2005 (xsd:integer)
- 2006 (xsd:integer)
- 2007 (xsd:integer)
- 2008 (xsd:integer)
- 2013 (xsd:integer)
- 2016 (xsd:integer)
- 2017 (xsd:integer)
- 2018 (xsd:integer)
- 2022 (xsd:integer)
- 4 (xsd:integer)
- 46 (xsd:integer)
- 47 (xsd:integer)
- 48 (xsd:integer)
- 93 (xsd:integer)
- 222 (xsd:integer)
- 349 (xsd:integer)
- 471 (xsd:integer)
- 740 (xsd:integer)
- 741 (xsd:integer)
- 3505 (xsd:integer)
- 1910 (xsd:integer)
- 1924 (xsd:integer)
- 1986 (xsd:integer)
- 1995 (xsd:integer)
- 1996 (xsd:integer)
- 2001 (xsd:integer)
- 2003 (xsd:integer)
- 2005 (xsd:integer)
- 2007 (xsd:integer)
- 2008 (xsd:integer)
- 2016 (xsd:integer)
- 2017 (xsd:integer)
- 17 (xsd:integer)
- 93 (xsd:integer)
- 143 (xsd:integer)
- 156 (xsd:integer)
- 287 (xsd:integer)
- 447 (xsd:integer)
- 740 (xsd:integer)
- 1868 (xsd:integer)
- Porter (en)
- Shaw (en)
- Roy (en)
- Tout (en)
- Pryde (en)
- Greenway (en)
- 1906 (xsd:integer)
- 1910 (xsd:integer)
- 1996 (xsd:integer)
- 1911 (xsd:integer)
- 1924-10-31 (xsd:date)
- 10 (xsd:integer)
- Chequers .jpg (en)
- The King has been graciously pleased to confer the Territorial Decoration upon the undermentioned Officers. (en)
- Ο Πρωθυπουργός του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου είναι ο επικεφαλής της Κυβέρνησης του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου και προεδρεύει των συνεδριάσεων του Υπουργικού Συμβουλίου. Δεν υπάρχει συγκεκριμένη ημερομηνία σχετική με την οποία σχηματίστηκε το πρωθυπουργικό αξίωμα, καθώς ο ρόλος του εξελίχθηκε κατά τη διάρκεια κάποιων ετών. Ο όρος χρησιμοποιήθηκε στη Βουλή των Κοινοτήτων το 1805 και ήταν σε κοινοβουλευτική χρήση κατά τη δεκαετία του 1880. Ωστόσο, από το 1905 η θέση του πρωθυπουργού αναγνωρίστηκε επίσημα ως ο πρόεδρος της κυβέρνησης. Οι σύγχρονοι ιστορικοί θεωρούν γενικά τον Ρόμπερτ Ουόλπολ, ο οποίος ήταν επικεφαλής της κυβέρνησης της Μεγάλης Βρετανίας για 21 χρόνια (1721 - 1742), ως τον πρώτο πρωθυπουργό. Ωστόσο, ο Χένρι Κάμπελ-Μπάννερμαν ήταν ο πρώτος που έφερε επίσημα τον τίτλο του πρωθυπουργού. (el)
- Listo de la ĉefministroj de Britio: * La ĉefa pordo de 10 downing street * Robert Walpole * Margareth Thatcher * David Lloyd George * Liz Truss * Rishi Sunak (eo)
- Di Britania Raya, perdana menteri adalah kepala pemerintahan, yang menjalankan banyak fungsi eksekutif yang ditetapkan oleh Baginda, yang merupakan kepala negara. Berdasarkan kebiasaan, perdana menteri dan kabinet (yang dikepalai oleh perdana menteri) bertanggungjawab atas kebijakannya kepada parlemen, yang mana mereka merupakan anggota berdasarkan konvensi (modern). Perdana Menteri Britania Raya saat ini adalah Rishi Sunak yang menjabat sejak 25 Oktober 2022 . Berikut adalah daftar perdana menteri Britania Raya sejak tahun 1721. (in)
- 다음은 영국 정부의 수장이자 정치적 지도자로, 군주의 지도감독 아래 견인차 역할을 하는 영국 총리에 대한 목록이다. (ko)
- Quanto segue è un elenco dei primi ministri del Regno Unito (e ancor prima del Regno di Gran Bretagna) dal 1721 ad oggi. (it)
- Deze lijst van premiers van het Verenigd Koninkrijk geeft een overzicht van de regeringsleiders van het Verenigd Koninkrijk sinds 1721. (nl)
- イギリスの首相の一覧(イギリスのしゅしょうのいちらん)は、イギリスの政府の長であり、閣議(内閣の会議)の議長を務めるイギリスの首相の一覧である。 本項では現在のグレートブリテン及び北アイルランド連合王国、およびその前身であるグレートブリテン及びアイルランド連合王国、グレートブリテン王国の首相を扱う。 (ja)
- Chronologiczna lista premierów Wielkiej Brytanii (pl)
- Storbritanniens premiärminister är den politiska ledaren i Storbritannien och ledare för Hans Majestäts regering. (sv)
- 英国首相(英語:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom),是英国政府首脑。其主要职责是领导执政党、主持内阁会议,从而掌握立法权、行政权。根据英国首相的意见,英国君主还会行使其法定权力、特权,包括任命英國政府高级官员、司法人员、英国国教会相关人员,及颁授勋衔等。英国首相这一职位是慢慢演化而成的,并非由君主突然下令而设立。现代历史学家普遍认为辉格党领袖罗伯特·沃波尔是第1任英国首相。他在1721年被英王乔治一世任命为内阁领班,1742年辞职退仕,在位长达21年,是历史上最长任的英国首相。不过,在当时,该职位的正式名称并非首相,而是“第一財政大臣”。 (zh)
- رئيس وزراء المملكة المتحدة هو رئيس حكومة المملكة المتحدة ويرأس اجتماعات مجلس الوزراء. ليس هناك تاريخ محدد عندما ظهر مكتب رئيس الوزراء لأول مرة، حيث لم يتم إنشاء الدور ولكن تطور على مدى فترة من الزمن. وقد استخدم هذا المصطلح في مجلس العموم في عام 1805، وكان بالتأكيد في الاستخدام البرلماني بحلول عام 1880، وفي عام 1905 اُعترف رسمياً بمنصب رئيس الوزراء في ترتيب الأسبقية. يعدّ المؤرخون الحديثون عموما السير روبرت والبول، الذي قاد حكومة بريطانيا العظمى لمدة 21 عاما في 1721-1742 كأول رئيس وزراء يخدم، والبول هو أيضا أطول رئيس وزراء بريطاني. ومع ذلك، كان السير هنري كامبل - بانرمان أول رئيس وزراء موقر ومارغريت تاتشر رئيس الوزراء الذي يخدم على المدى الطويل ليشار إليها رسميا على هذا النحو. رئيس وزراء المملكة المتحدة (ar)
- Premiér Spojeného království (Prime Minister, PM) je vedoucí politický představitel země a britské vlády. Je zodpovědný za výběr jednotlivých ministrů, svolává zasedání vlády a vyhlašuje nové všeobecné volby do Dolní sněmovny. Může také navrhovat vyšší představitele Anglikánské církve, jmenovat soudce a navrhovat povýšení do šlechtického stavu. (cs)
- Die Liste der britischen Premierminister enthält alle Personen, die seit 1721 dieses Amt bekleideten. Der Titel eines Premierministers entwickelte sich allmählich aus der Machtfülle, die mit anderen Ämtern in der Regierung des Königreichs Großbritannien einherging. Belegt ist die Benennung erst seit 1805. Der erste offiziell so benannte Amtsträger war Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1905–1908). Im 18. und 19. Jahrhundert war das inoffizielle Amt des Regierungschefs daher mit verschiedenen offiziellen Amtsbezeichnungen verknüpft. Wenn traditionell der Lord High Treasurer (Lordschatzmeister), seit 1714 First Lord of the Treasury (Erster Lord des Schatzamtes) als Regierungschef fungierte, so konnte es später auch der Chancellor of the Exchequer (Schatzkanzler), der Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal ode (de)
- The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of duties. The term was regularly, if informally, used of Robert Walpole by the 1730s. It was used in the House of Commons as early as 1805, and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s. In 1905, the post of prime minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence. (en)
- Cette page dresse la liste des Premiers ministres du Royaume-Uni par ordre chronologique depuis le XVIIIe siècle. Le Premier ministre du Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord (Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) est le chef du Gouvernement de Sa Majesté (His Majesty's Government). Le titulaire du poste choisit les autres membres de son gouvernement et préside les réunions du cabinet. (fr)
- A lista de primeiros-ministros do Reino Unido reúne os principais ministros da coroa do Governo de Sua Majestade e o chefe do gabinete britânico. Não existe data específica para quando o cargo de primeiro-ministro fica vago, pois o cargo não foi criado, mas evoluiu ao longo do tempo por meio de uma fusão de funções. No entanto, o termo foi usado regularmente — ainda que informalmente — para Walpole na década de 1730. Também foi usado na Câmara dos Comuns em 1805, e certamente estava em uso parlamentar na década de 1880. Em 1905, o cargo de primeiro-ministro foi oficialmente reconhecido na ordem de precedência. Os historiadores modernos geralmente consideram o Sir Robert Walpole, que liderou o governo da Grã-Bretanha por mais de vinte anos a partir de 1721, como o primeiro primeiro-ministro (pt)
- Премьер-министр Соединённого королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии является главой правительства и выполняет многие из исполнительных функций, номинально принадлежащих Суверену, который является главой государства. С появлением в XVIII веке правительства, состоящего из кабинета министров, его главу стали называть «премьер-министром» (иногда также «премьером» или «первым министром»); до настоящего времени премьер-министр всегда занимает одно из министерских мест (обычно должность Первого лорда казначейства). (ru)
- Прем'єр-міністр Великої Британії є головою уряду, котрий виконує багато виконавчих функцій, що номінально належать Суверену — голові держави. Відповідно до звичаю, Прем'єр-міністр та кабінет, котрий він очолює, відповідають за свої дії перед парламентом, членами якого вони є. З 25 жовтня 2022 року, Ріші Сунак займає посаду прем'єр-міністра із Консервативної партії, який змінив на цій посаді свою партійну колегу Ліз Трасс. (uk)
- wikidata:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-ar:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/رؤساء_وزراء_المملكه_المتحده_(1927_–_لدلوقتى)
- dbpedia-az:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-be:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://bs.dbpedia.org/resource/Spisak_premijera_Ujedinjenog_Kraljevstva
- dbpedia-cs:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-cy:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-da:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-de:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-el:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-eo:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-et:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-fa:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-fi:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-fr:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-fy:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-gd:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-hr:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-hu:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://hy.dbpedia.org/resource/Միացյալ_Թագավորության_վարչապետների_ցանկ
- dbpedia-id:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-io:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-is:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-it:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-ja:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-ka:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-kk:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-ko:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-la:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://lv.dbpedia.org/resource/Apvienotās_Karalistes_premjerministru_uzskaitījums
- dbpedia-mk:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://ml.dbpedia.org/resource/1940_മുതലുള്ള_ബ്രിട്ടീഷ്_പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിമാർ
- dbpedia-ms:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-nds:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://ne.dbpedia.org/resource/संयुक्त_अधिराज्यका_प्रधानमन्त्रीहरूको_सूची
- dbpedia-nl:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-no:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-oc:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-pl:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-pt:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-ru:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://sco.dbpedia.org/resource/Leet_o_prime_meenisters_o_the_Unitit_Kinrick
- dbpedia-simple:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-sk:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-sl:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-sr:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-sv:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://tg.dbpedia.org/resource/Сарвазирони_Бритониёи_Кабир
- dbpedia-th:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-tr:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://tt.dbpedia.org/resource/Бөекбритания_премьер-министрлары_исемлеге
- dbpedia-uk:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- http://vec.dbpedia.org/resource/Primi_ministri_del_Regno_Unio
- dbpedia-vi:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- dbpedia-zh:List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom
- https://global.dbpedia.org/id/948g
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arthur_Wellesley,_1st...Wellington_by_Robert_Home_cropped.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Golda_Meir_and_Edward_Heath_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_IV_of_Great_Britain.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sir_Winston_Churchill_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Duke_and_Duchess_of_W...Google_Art_Project_(Duke_cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/1stEarlOfBath.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Chequers_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Queen_Elizabeth_II_of...)_(cropped)_(3-to-4_aspect_ratio).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Harold_Wilson.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/King_George_1923_LCCN2014715558_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Neville_Chamberlain_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Stanley_Baldwin_ggbain.35233_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/H_H_Asquith_1908_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/John_Major_1996.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Charles_Prince_of_Wales.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Queen_Victoria_by_Bassano.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Margaret_Thatcher_(1983).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/PM_Rishi_Sunak_(cropped_2).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/10_Downing_Street._MOD_45155532.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/01-Bentinck_William_H...Duke_of_Portland_c_1774_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/14th_Earl_of_Derby_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/1st_Baron_Grenville_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/2nd_Marquess_of_Rockingham_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/2nd_V_Melbourne_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/4th_Duke_of_Devonshire_after_Hudson_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Andrew_Bonar_Law_01_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Archibald-Philip-Prim...l-of-Rosebery_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Augustus-Henry-FitzRoy-3rd-Duke-of-Grafton_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Benjamin_Disraeli_by_H_Lenthall_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Boris_Johnson_official_portrait_(cropped_3).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Charles_Grey,_2nd_Ear...Thomas_Lawrence_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Clement_Attlee_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/David_Cameron_official_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Duke_of_Wellington_Photo_cleaned.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Earl_jenkinson_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Eden,_Anthony_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Eduard_VII_1902.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Frederick_John_Robins...Thomas_Lawrence_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George-Romney-xx-Will...Younger-xx-Tate-Britain_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_Canning_by_Richard_Evans_-_detail_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_Grenville_(171...are_(1707-1792)_Cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_Hamilton-Gordon_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Gordon_Brown_official_(cropped_2).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Harold_Macmillan_in_1961_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Henry_Addington_by_Beechey_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Henry_John_Temple,_3rd_Viscount_Palmerston_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/J._Ramsay_MacDonald_LCCN2014715885_(3x4_crop).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/James_Waldegrave,_2nd_Earl_Waldegrave.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/John_Stuart,_3rd_Earl...y_Joshua_Reynolds_crop_(cropped).jpeg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Liz_Truss_official_portrait_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/LloydGeorge_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lord_John_Russell_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Nathaniel_Dance_Lord_North_cropped_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Ramsay-MacDonald_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Robert_Peel_by_RR_Scanlan_detail_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Robert_Walpole,_1st_Earl_of_Orford_by_Arthur_Pond_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Robert_cecil_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Spencer_Compton_1st_Earl_of_Wilmington_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Spencerperceval_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Theresa_May_Official_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Thomas_Hudson_(1701-1...3–1760)_-_851734_-_National_Trust.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tony_Blair_in_2002_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/William_Ewart_Gladstone_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/William_IV_of_Great_Britain_c._1850.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/William_Petty,_2nd_Ea...urne_by_JL_Mosnier_crop_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/William_Pitt,_1st_Ear...ichard_Brompton_cropped_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Winston_Churchill_C3519635.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Alec_Douglas-Home_(c1963)_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arthur-James-Balfour-1st-Earl-of-Balfour.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/GeorgeIKneller1714.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/George_III_of_the_United_Kingdom-e.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/King_George_VI_LOC_matpc.14736_A_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/OlderPittThe_Younger_crop.jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Henry_Pelham_(1694–1754)_(cropped_2).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Thomas-Pelham-Holles-...of-Newcastle-under-Lyne_(cropped).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Persconferentie_na_af...ge,_Bestanddeelnr_928-9157_(crop).jpg
- wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sir-Henry-Campbell-Bannerman.jpg
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of
- dbr:Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Robert_Walpole
- dbr:List_of_burial_places_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:History_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ambassadors_of_Myanmar_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ambassadors_of_Nepal_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ambassadors_of_Romania_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ambassadors_of_Thailand_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_ambassadors_of_Yemen_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_by_age
- dbr:List_of_successful_votes_of_no_confidence_in_British_governments
- dbr:Lists_of_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:Timeline_of_the_2007_Labour_Party_leadership_election_(UK)
- dbr:List_of_office_holders_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_predecessor_states
- dbr:List_of_peerages_held_by_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_by_length_of_tenure
- dbr:18th-century_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:18th-century_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Theresa_May
- dbr:2020_Labour_Party_deputy_leadership_election
- dbr:Armorial_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Sierra_Leonean_High_Commissioner_to_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Georgian_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:Georgian_prime_ministers
- dbr:Georgian_prime_ministers_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:Georgian_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:19th-century_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:19th-century_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:First_Lord_of_the_Treasury
- dbr:Oxford_University_Conservative_Association
- dbr:Historiography_of_the_War_of_1812
- dbr:Labour_Party_(UK)
- dbr:Edwardian_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:20th-century_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:20th-century_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:21st-century_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:21st-century_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Spouse_of_the_prime_minister_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Hugh_Ellis-Nanney
- dbr:Kingdom_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:Michael_Middleton
- dbr:Minister_for_the_Civil_Service
- dbr:List_of_state_leaders_in_the_20th_century_(1951–2000)
- dbr:Victoria_&_Abdul:_The_True_Story_of_the_Queen's_Closest_Confidant
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_England
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Great_Britain_and_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_King_George_II
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_King_George_III
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_King_George_IV
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_King_William_IV
- dbr:PMs_of_the_UK
- dbr:Outline_of_the_History_of_the_British_Isles
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_of_King_Edward_VII
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_of_King_George_V
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_of_King_George_VI
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_of_Queen_Elizabeth_II
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_of_Queen_Victoria
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_under_King_Edward_VII
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_under_King_George_V
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_under_King_George_VI
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_under_Queen_Elizabeth_II
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers_under_Queen_Victoria
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_England
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_King_Edward_VII
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_King_George_V
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_King_George_VI
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_Queen_Elizabeth_II
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom_of_Queen_Victoria
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_united_kingdom
- dbr:List_of_uk_pms
- dbr:List_of_uk_prime_ministers
- dbr:Prime_ministers_of_England
- dbr:Prime_ministers_of_the_united_kingdom
- dbr:Victorian_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:Victorian_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:UKPMs
- dbr:UK_PMs
- dbr:UK_Prime_Ministers
- dbr:List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_uk
- dbr:PMs_of_Britain
- dbr:PMs_of_UK
- dbr:List_of_British_PMs
- dbr:List_of_British_Prime_Ministers
- dbr:List_of_British_prime_ministers
- dbr:British_PMs
- dbr:British_Prime_Ministers
- dbr:British_prime_ministers
- dbr:List_of_PMs_of_Britain
- dbr:List_of_PMs_of_UK
- dbr:List_of_PMs_of_the_UK
- dbr:List_of_PMs_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_in_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Great_Britain
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_United_Kingdom
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_U.K.
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_UK
- dbr:List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_...of_Great_Britain_and_Northern_Ireland
- dbr:List_of_UK_PMs
- dbr:List_of_UK_Prime_Ministers
- dbr:List_of_United_Kingdom_Prime_Ministers
- dbr:List_of_british_prime_ministers
- dbr:The_Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Prime_Ministers_of_Britain
- dbr:Prime_Ministers_of_UK
- dbr:Prime_Ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
- dbr:Prime_ministers_of_great_britain
- dbr:Prime_ministers_of_the_UK
- dbr:U.K._prime_ministers