stamp - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (original) (raw)
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Proto-Germanic *stampijaną?
English stamp
From Middle English stampen (“to pound, crush”), from assumed Old English *stampian, variant of Old English stempan (“to crush, pound, pound in mortar, stamp”), from Proto-West Germanic *stampōn, *stampijan, from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, *stampijaną (“to trample, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *stemb- (“to trample down”).
Cognate with Dutch stampen (“to stamp, pitch”), German stampfen (“to stamp”), Danish stampe (“to stamp”), Swedish stampa (“to stomp”), Occitan estampar, Polish stąpać (“to step, treat”). See also stomp, step. Marks indicating that postage had been paid were originally made by stamping the item to be mailed; when affixed pieces of paper were introduced for this purpose, the term “stamp” was transferred to cover this new form.
stamp (plural stamps)
the first U.S. postage stamp
rubber stamps
a document with a stamp in blue ink
- An act of stamping the foot, paw or hoof.
The horse gave two quick stamps and rose up on its hind legs.- 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:
Just then there was a sound of footsteps, and the Boy ran past near them, and with a stamp of feet and a flash of white tails the two strange rabbits disappeared.
- 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:
- An indentation, imprint, or mark made by stamping.
My passport has quite a collection of stamps. - A device for imprinting designs.
She loved to make designs with her collection of stamps.- 2015 March 6, Jana Kasperkevic, “Stamp and ink shop lives on in New York City's East Village”, in The Guardian[1]:
Close to the register is a box of stamps adorned with logos of local business, including one for B cup cafe around the block.
- 2015 March 6, Jana Kasperkevic, “Stamp and ink shop lives on in New York City's East Village”, in The Guardian[1]:
- A small piece of paper, with a design and a face value, used to prepay postage or other dues such as tax or licence fees.
I need one first-class stamp to send this letter.
Now that commerce is done electronically, tax stamps are no longer issued here. - A small piece of paper bearing a design on one side and adhesive on the other, used to decorate letters or craft work.
These stamps have a Christmas theme. - (slang, figuratively) A tattoo.
- (slang) A single dose of lysergic acid diethylamide.
- A kind of heavy pestle, raised by water or steam power, for crushing ores.
- Cast; form; character; distinguishing mark or sign; evidence.
the stamp of criminality- 1689, John Locke, An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding:
It is trial and examination must give it price, and not any antique fashion; and though it be not yet current by the public stamp, yet it may, for all that, be as old as nature, and is certainly not the less genuine. - 1863, Sporting Magazine, volume 42, page 290:
At a short distance from her were a pair of bathers of a very different stamp, if their operations deserved the name of bathing at all, viz., two girls on the confines of womanhood, presenting strong contrast to each other […] - 1902 February 28, “The Horse in South Africa”, in The Agricultural Journal and Mining Record[2], volume 4, number 26, page 828:
Now, the horses at that period were all of a sturdy stamp […]
- 1689, John Locke, An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding:
(paper used to indicate payment has been paid): postage stamp, revenue stamp, tax stamp
(tattoo): tramp stamp
Chinese:
→ Hausa: sitampi
⇒ Hindi: इस्टाम (isṭām)
⇒ Italian: stampo
→ Japanese: スタンプ (sutanpu)
→ Korean: 스탬프 (seutaempeu)
→ Malay: setem
⇒ Romagnol: stãmp
→ Scottish Gaelic: stampa
→ Swahili: stempu
→ Swazi: sitembu
→ Telugu: స్టాంపు (sṭāmpu)
→ Thai: แสตมป์ (sà-dtɛɛm)
⇒ Tok Pisin: stem
→ Welsh: stamp
→ Xhosa: isitampu
act of stamping
- Arabic: خَتْم m (ḵatm)
Egyptian Arabic: ختم m (ḵatm) - Bulgarian: подпеча́тване (bg) n (podpečátvane)
- Catalan: estampat (ca)
- Coptic: ⲁⲓⲃⲉ (aibe)
- Danish: stampen
- Finnish: polkaisu (fi)
- German: stampfen (de)
- Greek: ποδοκρότημα (el) n (podokrótima)
- Italian: conio (it) m
- Lithuanian: štampuoti
- Polish: tupanie (pl) n
- Portuguese: pisada (pt) f
- Russian: печа́ть (ru) f (pečátʹ), печа́тание (ru) n (pečátanije), то́пание n (tópanije) (with the feet)
- Spanish: estampado (es) m, timbrado (es) m
- Swedish: stamp (sv) n
- Thai: การเหยียบ (th) (gaan-yìiap), การย่ำ (th) (gaan-yâm), การกระทืบ (th) (gaan-grà-tʉ̂ʉp)
- Turkish:
Ottoman Turkish: طبع (tabʼ)
indentation or imprint made by stamping
- Afrikaans: stempel (af)
- Albanian: vulë (sq) f
- Arabic: خَتْم m (ḵatm)
- Armenian: դրոշմ (hy) (drošm)
- Azerbaijani: möhür (az), damğa (az)
- Bashkir: мисәт (misət), штамп (ştamp), мөһөр (möhör), тамға (tamğa)
- Belarusian: штамп m (štamp), пяча́тка f (pjačátka), штэ́мпель m (štémpjelʹ)
- Bhojpuri: मुहर (muhar)
- Bulgarian: печа́т (bg) f (pečát), ще́мпел (bg) m (štémpel), ща́мпа (bg) f (štámpa)
- Burmese: တံဆိပ် (my) (tamhcip)
- Catalan: segell (ca) m
- Chichewa: chidindo
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 印章 (zh) (yìnzhāng), 圖章 / 图章 (zh) (túzhāng) - Czech: razítko (cs) n
- Danish: stempel n
- Dutch: stempel (nl) m or n
- Estonian: pitsat
- Finnish: leima (fi)
- French: cachet (fr) m
- Galician: selo (gl) m
- Georgian: ტვიფარი (ṭvipari), შტამპი (šṭamṗi)
- German: Stempel (de) m
- Greek: σφραγίδα (el) f (sfragída)
Ancient Greek: χαρακτήρ m (kharaktḗr) - Hebrew: חוֹתָם (he) m (khotám)
- Hindi: मुहर (hi) f (muhar), मोहर (hi) f (mohar)
- Hungarian: pecsét (hu)
- Italian: bollo (it) m
- Japanese: 印鑑 (ja) (いんかん, inkan), 印章 (ja) (いんしょう, inshō)
- Kazakh: мөр (mör)
- Khmer: ត្រា (km) (traa)
- Korean: 인감(印鑑) (ko) (in'gam), 인장(印章) (ko) (injang)
- Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: mor (ku) - Kyrgyz: мөөр (ky) (möör)
- Latvian: zīmogs m
- Lithuanian: įspaudas m, antspaudas m
- Macedonian: печат f (pečat), штампа f (štampa)
- Malay: cop (ms)
- Marathi: शिक्का m (śikkā)
- Mongolian:
Cyrillic: тамга (mn) (tamga) - Norwegian:
Bokmål: stempel n
Nynorsk: stempel n - Oromo: chaappaa
- Pashto: مهر m (mohr)
- Persian:
Iranian Persian: اِسْتامْپ (estâmp), مُهْر (mohr), تاپِه (tâpe) - Polish: pieczątka (pl) f, pieczęć (pl) f, stempel (pl) m
- Portuguese: carimbo (pt) m
- Romanian: ștampilă (ro) f
- Russian: штамп (ru) m (štamp), печа́ть (ru) f (pečátʹ), ште́мпель (ru) m (štɛ́mpelʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic: пѐчат m, жи̑г m
Latin: pèčat (sh) m, žȋg (sh) m - Slovak: pečať f, pečiatka f
- Slovene: pečat (sl) f, štampiljka f, žig m
- Southern Altai: басма (basma), бечет (bečet), таҥма (taŋma)
- Spanish: sello (es) m
- Swedish: stämpel (sv) c, prägel (sv) c
- Tajik: мӯҳр (mühr), муҳр (muhr), тамға (tamġa), штамп (štamp)
- Tatar: мөһер (tt) (möher)
- Telugu: ముద్ర (te) (mudra)
- Thai: รอยตรา (rɔɔi-dtraa), รอยประทับ (rɔɔi-bprà-táp), รอยตราประทับ (rɔɔi-dtraa-bprà-táp), ลัญจกร (th) (lan-jà-gɔɔn)
- Turkish: mühür (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: تمغا (tamga), نشان (nişan) - Turkmen: möhür
- Ukrainian: штамп m (štamp), печа́тка f (pečátka), ште́мпель m (štémpelʹ)
- Urdu: مُہَر f (muhar)
- Uyghur: مۆھۈر (möhür), تامغا (tamgha)
- Uzbek: muhr (uz), pechat (uz), shtamp (uz)
device for stamping designs
- Arabic: خَتْم m (ḵatm)
- Azerbaijani: möhür (az)
- Belarusian: штамп m (štamp), пяча́тка f (pjačátka), штэ́мпель m (štémpjelʹ)
- Bulgarian: печа́т (bg) f (pečát), клеймо́ (bg) n (klejmó), ще́мпел (bg) m (štémpel)
- Catalan: segell (ca) m
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 印章 (zh) (yìnzhāng), 印鑑 / 印鉴 (zh) (yìnjiàn), 圖章 / 图章 (zh) (túzhāng) - Czech: razítko (cs)
- Danish: stempel n
- Dutch: stempel (nl) m or n
- Esperanto: stampilo
- Finnish: leimasin (fi)
- French: cachet (fr) m, tampon (fr) m
- German: Stempel (de) m
- Hindi: मुहर (hi) f (muhar), मोहर (hi) f (mohar)
- Icelandic: stimpill (is) m
- Ido: stampilo (io)
- Indonesian: cap (id), stempel (id)
- Interlingua: timbro
- Italian: conio (it) m
- Japanese: 印鑑 (ja) (いんかん, inkan), 印章 (ja) (いんしょう, inshō), 判子 (ja) (はんこ, hanko)
- Kazakh: мөр (mör), штамп (ştamp)
- Korean: 인감(印鑑) (ko) (in'gam), 도장(圖章) (ko) (dojang), 인장(印章) (ko) (injang)
- Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish: mor (ku) - Kyrgyz: мөөр (ky) (möör), печать (pecat), штамп (ky) (ştamp)
- Lithuanian: štampas m
- Norwegian:
Bokmål: stempel n
Nynorsk: stempel n - Pashto: مهر m (mohr)
- Persian:
Iranian Persian: اِسْتامْپ (estâmp), مُهْر (mohr), تاپِه (tâpe) - Polish: pieczątka (pl) f, pieczęć (pl) f, stempel (pl) m
- Portuguese: carimbo (pt) m
- Russian: штамп (ru) m (štamp), печа́ть (ru) f (pečátʹ), ште́мпель (ru) m (štɛ́mpelʹ)
- Spanish: sello (es) m, cuño (es) m (for coins), troquel (es) m (for coins), timbre (es) m
- Swedish: stämpel (sv) c
- Tajik: мӯҳр (mühr), муҳр (muhr), штамп (štamp)
- Thai: ตราประทับ (dtraa-bprà-táp), ลัญจกร (th) (lan-jà-gɔɔn)
- Turkish: mühür (tr)
Ottoman Turkish: تمغا (tamga), طبع (tabʼ), خاتم (hatem), مهر (mühür) - Ukrainian: штамп m (štamp), печа́тка f (pečátka), ште́мпель m (štémpelʹ)
- Urdu: مُہَر f (muhar)
- Uzbek: muhr (uz), pechat (uz), shtamp (uz)
- Vietnamese: con dấu, ấn (vi), triện (vi)
stamp (third-person singular simple present stamps, present participle stamping, simple past and past participle stamped)
- (intransitive) To step quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.
The toddler screamed and stamped, but still got no candy. - (transitive) To move (the foot or feet) quickly and heavily, once or repeatedly.
The crowd cheered and stamped their feet in appreciation.- 2020, Salt Seno, translated by Amanda Haley, Heterogenia Linguistico: An Introduction to Interspecies Linguistics, page 40:
The native peoples with vocal cords located in the respiratory organs initiate simple communication with slimes by stamping their feet.
- 2020, Salt Seno, translated by Amanda Haley, Heterogenia Linguistico: An Introduction to Interspecies Linguistics, page 40:
- (transitive) To strike, beat, or press forcibly with the bottom of the foot, or by thrusting the foot downward.
- 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
Vnder my feet I stampe thy Cardinalls Hat: - 1697, Virgil, “Palamon and Arcite”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
He frets, he fumes, he stares, he stamps the ground.
- 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- (transitive) To mark by pressing quickly and heavily.
This machine stamps the metal cover with a design.
This machine stamps the design into the metal cover. - (transitive) To give an official marking to, generally by impressing or imprinting a design or symbol.
The immigration officer stamped my passport. - (transitive) To apply postage stamps to.
I forgot to stamp this letter. - (transitive, figurative) To mark; to impress.
- , Book IV, Chapter X
God […] has stamped no original characters on our minds wherein we may read his being. - 2011 September 18, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 41-10 Georgia”, in BBC Sport[3]:
England's superior conditioning began to show in the final quarter and as the game began to break up, their three-quarters began to stamp their authority on the game. And when Foden went on a mazy run from inside his own 22 and put Ashton in for a long-range try, any threat of an upset was when and truly snuffed out.
- , Book IV, Chapter X
(pressing with the foot): stomp
to step quickly and heavily
- Bulgarian: тъпча (bg) (tǎpča)
- Danish: trampe, stampe
- Dutch: stampen (nl)
- Esperanto: stamfi (eo)
- Finnish: polkea (jalkaa), tömistää (fi)
- French: taper du pied
- Hindi: पटकना (hi) (paṭaknā)
- Italian: battere i piedi
- Polish: tupać (pl) impf, tupnąć pf
- Romanian: tropăi (ro), da din picioare
- Russian: то́пать (ru) impf (tópatʹ), то́пнуть (ru) pf (tópnutʹ)
- Swedish: stampa (sv), klampa (sv), trampa (sv)
- Thai: ย่ำ (th) (yâm), ย่ำเท้า (yâm-táao)
to mark by pressing quickly and heavily
- Bulgarian: отпечатвам (bg) (otpečatvam)
- Catalan: estampar (ca)
- Chichewa: -dinda
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 衝壓 / 冲压 (chōngyā) - Danish: stanse, udstanse, præge (da)
- Finnish: lyödä (fi); meistää, stanssata (metalworking)
- French: estamper (fr)
- Icelandic: stimpla
- Istriot: stanpà
- Italian: stampare (it)
- Latin: imprimō
- Polish: pieczętować (pl) impf, stemplować (pl) impf, ostemplować pf
- Portuguese: timbrar (pt), estampar (pt)
- Romanian: ștanța (ro)
- Russian: штамповать (ru) impf (štampovatʹ)
- Swedish: stämpla (sv), prägla (sv)
- Telugu: ముద్రవేయు (te) (mudravēyu)
- Thai: ประทับ (th) (bprà-táp)
- Venetan: stanpar
- Welsh: bathu (cy)
to give an official marking to
- Bulgarian: щамповам (štampovam)
- Catalan: segellar (ca)
- Chichewa: -dinda
- Chinese:
Mandarin: 盖章 (zh) (gàizhāng) - Danish: stemple (da)
- Finnish: leimata (fi)
- French: tamponner (fr), estampiller (fr)
- Galician: selar (gl), cuñar (gl)
- German: stempeln (de)
- Hungarian: lepecsétel (hu)
- Icelandic: stimpla
- Italian: timbrare (it)
- Polish: znakować (pl) impf, oznakowywać impf, oznakować pf, banderolować (pl) impf
- Portuguese: timbrar (pt), carimbar (pt)
- Romanian: ștampila (ro)
- Spanish: timbrar (es)
- Swedish: stämpla (sv)
- Telugu: ముద్రవేయు (te) (mudravēyu)
- Thai: ประทับตรา (bprà-táp-dtraa)
to apply postage stamps to
Bulgarian: франкирам (frankiram)
Finnish: laittaa postimerkki, liimata postimerkki, postimerkittää (fi)
French: timbrer (fr), affranchir (fr)
German: freimachen (de)
Hungarian: bélyegez (hu), felbélyegez (hu)
Italian: affrancare (it)
Thai: ติดตราไปรษณียากร (dtìt-dtraa-bprai-sà-nii-yaa-gɔɔn), ผนึกตราไปรษณียากร (pà-nʉ̀k-dtraa-bprai-sà-nii-yaa-gɔɔn), ติดแสตมป์ (dtìt-sà-dtɛɛm)
Rhymes: -ɑmp
stamp
- inflection of stampen:
stamp
stamp
- imperative of stampa
From Old Swedish stamp, ultimately related to the verb stampa.
stamp n
stamp c
- a stamp, a pounder (in or of for example a stamp mill)
- a tool for hole punching or imprinting in metal; a stamp, a die
- (colloquial, almost always in the singular definite "stampen") a pawnshop
Synonym: pantbank
- myntstamp (“coin die”)
- sigillstamp (“seal stamp”)
- stampa
- stämpel (ink or dye stamps)
- stans
- “stamp”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
- “stamp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
- “stamp”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
stamp m or f (plural stampiau or stamps, not mutable)
- stamp (for postage, validation on a document, evidence of payment, etc.)