Earl of Derby (original) (raw)

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Earl of Derby ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of England. Der Titel ist nach der Verwaltungseinheit West Derby Hundred in Lancashire benannt, wo der 1. Earl umfangreiche Ländereien besaß. Familiensitz der Earls war früher Greenhalgh Castle bei Garstang in Lancashire und ist heute Knowsley Hall bei in Merseyside.

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dbo:abstract Earl of Derby ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of England. Der Titel ist nach der Verwaltungseinheit West Derby Hundred in Lancashire benannt, wo der 1. Earl umfangreiche Ländereien besaß. Familiensitz der Earls war früher Greenhalgh Castle bei Garstang in Lancashire und ist heute Knowsley Hall bei in Merseyside. (de) Earl of Derby (/ˈdɑːrbi/ DAR-bee) is a title in the Peerage of England. The title was first adopted by Robert de Ferrers, 1st Earl of Derby, under a creation of 1139. It continued with the Ferrers family until the 6th Earl forfeited his property toward the end of the reign of Henry III and died in 1279. Most of the Ferrers property and (by a creation in 1337) the Derby title were then held by the family of Henry III. The title merged in the Crown upon Henry IV's accession to the throne in 1399. The title was created again, this time for the Stanley family, in 1485. Lord Derby's subsidiary titles are Baron Stanley of Bickerstaffe in the County Palatine of Lancaster (created 1832), and Baron Stanley of Preston in the County Palatine of Lancaster (1886). The courtesy title of the heir apparent is Lord Stanley. The 1st to 5th Earls also held an earlier Barony of Stanley, created for the 1st Earl's father in 1456 and currently abeyant; the 2nd to 5th Earls held the Barony of Strange created in 1299, currently held by the Viscounts St Davids; and the 7th to 9th Earls held another Barony of Strange, created in error in 1628 and currently held independently of other peerages. Several successive generations of the Stanley Earls, along with other members of the family, have been prominent members of the Conservative Party, and at least one historian has suggested that this family rivals the Cecils (Marquesses of Salisbury) as the single most important family in the party's history. They were at times one of the richest landowning families in England. The Stanley Cup, the championship trophy of the National Hockey League, was presented to the Dominion of Canada in 1892 by Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, during his tenure as Governor General of Canada. The family seat is Knowsley Hall, near Liverpool, Merseyside. (en) Le titre de comte de Derby fut créé la première fois en Angleterre, le 23 août 1138, par le roi Étienne d'Angleterre pour la famille Ferrers. Il est confisqué au 6e comte pour avoir comploté contre Henri III. En 1337, ce titre est recréé en faveur d'Henry de Grosmont puis duc de Lancastre, de la maison royale, avant de rattacher à la Couronne lors de l'accession au trône d'Henri IV. Créé à nouveau après la bataille de Bosworth en 1485 pour le baron Stanley, plusieurs générations de cette famille lancastrienne sont militaires, diplomates et hommes politiques conservateurs ou libéraux. Au XIXe siècle, le 14e comte de Derby fut Premier ministre britannique à trois reprises, le fils cadet et 16e comte était gouverneur-général du Canada, et ensuite le 17e comte est ambassadeur britannique à Paris. Les comtes de Derby, siégeant longtemps au , possèdent aussi l'ancien château de Greenhalgh dans le West Derby, ainsi que d'autres domaines ailleurs. Certains Stanley étaient suzerains de Man, c’est-à-dire de l'île de Man; à cette seigneurie, ils avaient le droit d'émettre leur propre monnaie, dont les pièces représentent un aigle et un enfant, les armes de la famille noble de Stanley. Les comtes tiennent les titres subsidiaires de baron Stanley de Bickerstaffe (1832) et de baron Stanley de Preston (1886) dans le comté palatin de Lancaster, donc l'héritier apparent est par courtoisie connu Lord Stanley; ils sont baronnets aussi (cr. 1627). (fr) Nella nobiltà inglese, Conte di Derby è un titolo ereditario della Paria d'Inghilterra. Il titolo fu dato per la prima volta a Robert de Ferrers, I conte di Derby nel 1139, questi rimase alla famiglia Ferrers fino a che il VI conte non si ribellò a Enrico III d'Inghilterra, alla sua morte nel 1279 tutte le proprietà vennero confiscate dalla corona insieme al titolo, che finì fra i titoli regi alla salita al trono di Enrico IV d'Inghilterra. Il contado venne nuovamente ricreato nel 1485 per la famiglia anglosassone Stanley. Titoli sussidiari della famiglia sono ancora oggi Barone Stanley, di Bickerstaffe nella contea palatina di Lancaster (1832) e Barone Stanley di Preston, nella contea palatina di Lancaster (1886). Dal I al V conte la famiglia ha goduto anche del titolo di , creato per il padre del I conte nel 1456 ed attualmente abbandonato; dal II al V conte gli eredi godettero del titolo di Barone Strange creato nel 1299 ed attualmente tra i titoli del . La famosa Stanley Cup, il trofeo dei campioni della National Hockey League dell'America Settentrionale nel campo dell'hockey, fu proposta per il Dominion del Canada da Frederick Stanley, XVI conte di Derby nel 1892. Lord Stanley fu governatore generale del Canada dal 1888 al 1893. Da quel momento la maggior parte delle competizioni che vedono scontrarsi due squadre della medesima area vengono definite famigliarmente Derby (it) ダービー伯爵(英: Earl of Derby)は、イングランド貴族の伯爵位。 過去に3回創設されており、現存する3期目のダービー伯爵位は、第2代スタンリー男爵トマス・スタンリーが1485年に叙されたのに始まる。 (ja) Hrabiowie Derby 1. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) * 1138–1139: * 1139–1162: * 1162–1190: * 1190–1247: * 1247–1254: * 1254–1279: Hrabiowie Derby 2. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) * 1337–1361: * 1361–1399: Jan z Gandawy, 2. hrabia Derby * 1399–1399: Henryk Bolingbroke, 3. hrabia Derby Hrabiowie Derby 3. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) * 1485–1504: * 1504–1521: * 1521–1572: * 1572–1593: Henry Stanley * 1593–1594: * 1594–1642: * 1642–1651: * 1651–1672: * 1672–1702: * 1702–1736: * 1736–1776: * 1776–1834: * 1834–1851: * 1851–1869: Edward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley, 14. hrabia Derby * 1869–1893: Edward Henry Stanley, 15. hrabia Derby * 1893–1908: * 1908–1948: Edward George Villiers Stanley, 17. hrabia Derby * 1948–1994: * 1994 -: Edward Richard William Stanley, 19. hrabia Derby Następca 19. hrabiego Derby: (pl) 德比伯爵(英語:Earl of Derby)是一個英格蘭貴族爵位。第一次冊封是在1139年,受國王史蒂芬封為第一代伯爵。 (zh) Граф Дерби (англ. Earl of Derby) — старинный графский титул в системе дворянских титулов Англии. Титул графа Дерби впервые был учреждён в 1138 году для Роберта де Феррьера, крупного англонормандского аристократа, владевшего обширными землями в Дербишире. Первоначальной резиденцией графов был замок в Уорикшире (в настоящее время полуразрушен). Титул графа Дерби оставался в распоряжении дома де Феррерс (де Феррьер) до 1269 года, когда был конфискован за участие Роберта де Феррерса в мятеже против короля Генриха III. Вместе с титулом были конфискованы и владения Феррерсов, которые позднее были включены в состав земель герцогства Ланкастер, принадлежавшего королевской фамилии. Титул графа Дерби был воссоздан в 1337 году для Генри Гросмонта, выдающегося английского полководца начала Столетней войны, а затем перешёл в распоряжение дома Ланкастеров. С 1485 года по настоящее время графами Дерби являются представители семьи Стэнли. Дом Стэнли играл существенную роль в политической жизни Англии в Новое время и обладал суверенитетом над островом Мэн. Среди наиболее известных носителей титула — Джеймс Стэнли, 7-й граф Дерби, один из наиболее активных роялистов в период Английской революции XVII века; Эдвард Смит-Стэнли, 12-й граф Дерби, основоположник всемирно известных скачек ; Эдвард Смит-Стэнли, 14-й граф Дерби, лидер консерваторов и премьер-министр Великобритании в середине XIX века; а также Фредерик Стэнли, 16-й граф Дерби, основатель хоккейного кубка Стэнли. Современные носители титула графа Дерби также обладают титулами барона Стэнли из Бикерстаффа (Ланкашир) и барона Стэнли из Престона (Ланкашир, оба титула — в системе титулов Великобритании). Действующий граф Дерби — Эдвард Ричард Уильям Стэнли, 19-й граф Дерби (р. 1962). Главной резиденцией графов с 1385 года является дворец в пригороде Ливерпуля. (ru) Граф Дербійський (англ. Earl of Derby) — англійський графський титул у системі дворянських титулів Англії. Титул графа Дербі вперше було започатковано 1138 року для , крупного англонормандського аристократа, що мав великі земельні володіння у Дербіширі. Первинною резиденцією графів був замок Татбері у Ворікширі (нині напівзруйнований). Титул графа Дербі залишався у розпорядженні дому де Феррерс (де Феррьєр) до 1269 року, коли його було конфісковано за участь у заколоті проти короля Генріха III. Разом із титулом були конфісковані й володіння Феррерсів, які згодом було включено до складу земель , що належало королівській родині. Титул графа Дербійського було відновлено 1337 року для Генрі Гросмонтського, видатного англійського полководця початку Столітньої війни, а потім перейшов у розпорядження дому Ланкастерів. З 1485 року й донині графами Дербі є представники родини Стенлі. Дім Стенлі відігравав істотну роль у політичному житті Англії в нові часи й мав суверенітет над островом Мен. Серед найвідоміших власників титулу: , один з найактивніших роялістів часів Англійської революції XVII століття; , засновник всесвітньо відомих скачок ; Едвард Сміт-Стенлі, лідер консерваторів і прем'єр-міністр Великої Британії у середині XIX століття; а також , засновник хокейного кубку Стенлі. Сучасні власники титулу графа Дербі також мають титули барона Стенлі з Бікерстаффа (Ланкашир) і барона Стенлі із Престона (Ланкашир, обидва титули — в системі титулів Великої Британії). Чинний граф Дербійський — Едвард Річард Вільям Стенлі, 19-й граф Дербійський (нар. 1962). Головною резиденцією графів з 1385 року є палац у передмісті Ліверпуля. (uk)
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dbp:caption Arms of Stanley, Earls of Derby: Argent, on a bend azure three buck's heads cabossed or. (en)
dbp:creationDate 1139 (xsd:integer)
dbp:familySeat dbr:Knowsley_Hall
dbp:firstHolder Robert de Ferrers, 1st Earl of Derby (en)
dbp:heirApparent Edward John Robin Stanley, Lord Stanley (en)
dbp:monarch dbr:Stephen,_King_of_England
dbp:motto Sans changer (en)
dbp:name Earldom of Derby (en)
dbp:peerage dbr:Peerage_of_England
dbp:presentHolder dbr:Edward_Stanley,_19th_Earl_of_Derby
dbp:subsidiaryTitles Baron Stanley of Bickerstaffe (en) Baron Stanley of Preston (en)
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rdfs:comment Earl of Derby ist ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of England. Der Titel ist nach der Verwaltungseinheit West Derby Hundred in Lancashire benannt, wo der 1. Earl umfangreiche Ländereien besaß. Familiensitz der Earls war früher Greenhalgh Castle bei Garstang in Lancashire und ist heute Knowsley Hall bei in Merseyside. (de) ダービー伯爵(英: Earl of Derby)は、イングランド貴族の伯爵位。 過去に3回創設されており、現存する3期目のダービー伯爵位は、第2代スタンリー男爵トマス・スタンリーが1485年に叙されたのに始まる。 (ja) 德比伯爵(英語:Earl of Derby)是一個英格蘭貴族爵位。第一次冊封是在1139年,受國王史蒂芬封為第一代伯爵。 (zh) Earl of Derby (/ˈdɑːrbi/ DAR-bee) is a title in the Peerage of England. The title was first adopted by Robert de Ferrers, 1st Earl of Derby, under a creation of 1139. It continued with the Ferrers family until the 6th Earl forfeited his property toward the end of the reign of Henry III and died in 1279. Most of the Ferrers property and (by a creation in 1337) the Derby title were then held by the family of Henry III. The title merged in the Crown upon Henry IV's accession to the throne in 1399. The family seat is Knowsley Hall, near Liverpool, Merseyside. (en) Le titre de comte de Derby fut créé la première fois en Angleterre, le 23 août 1138, par le roi Étienne d'Angleterre pour la famille Ferrers. Il est confisqué au 6e comte pour avoir comploté contre Henri III. En 1337, ce titre est recréé en faveur d'Henry de Grosmont puis duc de Lancastre, de la maison royale, avant de rattacher à la Couronne lors de l'accession au trône d'Henri IV. (fr) Nella nobiltà inglese, Conte di Derby è un titolo ereditario della Paria d'Inghilterra. Il titolo fu dato per la prima volta a Robert de Ferrers, I conte di Derby nel 1139, questi rimase alla famiglia Ferrers fino a che il VI conte non si ribellò a Enrico III d'Inghilterra, alla sua morte nel 1279 tutte le proprietà vennero confiscate dalla corona insieme al titolo, che finì fra i titoli regi alla salita al trono di Enrico IV d'Inghilterra. Il contado venne nuovamente ricreato nel 1485 per la famiglia anglosassone Stanley. Titoli sussidiari della famiglia sono ancora oggi Barone Stanley, di Bickerstaffe nella contea palatina di Lancaster (1832) e Barone Stanley di Preston, nella contea palatina di Lancaster (1886). Dal I al V conte la famiglia ha goduto anche del titolo di , creato per il (it) Hrabiowie Derby 1. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) * 1138–1139: * 1139–1162: * 1162–1190: * 1190–1247: * 1247–1254: * 1254–1279: Hrabiowie Derby 2. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) * 1337–1361: * 1361–1399: Jan z Gandawy, 2. hrabia Derby * 1399–1399: Henryk Bolingbroke, 3. hrabia Derby Hrabiowie Derby 3. kreacji (parostwo Anglii) Następca 19. hrabiego Derby: (pl) Граф Дерби (англ. Earl of Derby) — старинный графский титул в системе дворянских титулов Англии. Титул графа Дерби впервые был учреждён в 1138 году для Роберта де Феррьера, крупного англонормандского аристократа, владевшего обширными землями в Дербишире. Первоначальной резиденцией графов был замок в Уорикшире (в настоящее время полуразрушен). Титул графа Дерби оставался в распоряжении дома де Феррерс (де Феррьер) до 1269 года, когда был конфискован за участие Роберта де Феррерса в мятеже против короля Генриха III. Вместе с титулом были конфискованы и владения Феррерсов, которые позднее были включены в состав земель герцогства Ланкастер, принадлежавшего королевской фамилии. Титул графа Дерби был воссоздан в 1337 году для Генри Гросмонта, выдающегося английского полководца начала Столетней (ru) Граф Дербійський (англ. Earl of Derby) — англійський графський титул у системі дворянських титулів Англії. Титул графа Дербі вперше було започатковано 1138 року для , крупного англонормандського аристократа, що мав великі земельні володіння у Дербіширі. Первинною резиденцією графів був замок Татбері у Ворікширі (нині напівзруйнований). Титул графа Дербі залишався у розпорядженні дому де Феррерс (де Феррьєр) до 1269 року, коли його було конфісковано за участь у заколоті проти короля Генріха III. Разом із титулом були конфісковані й володіння Феррерсів, які згодом було включено до складу земель , що належало королівській родині. Титул графа Дербійського було відновлено 1337 року для Генрі Гросмонтського, видатного англійського полководця початку Столітньої війни, а потім перейшов у розпоряд (uk)
rdfs:label Earl of Derby (en) Earl of Derby (de) Conte di Derby (it) Comte de Derby (fr) ダービー伯爵 (ja) Hrabia Derby (pl) Граф Дерби (ru) 德比伯爵 (zh) Граф Дербійський (uk)
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