| dbo:abstract |
Kreolské jazyky na bázi angličtiny jsou kreolské jazyky odvozené z angličtiny. Ve většině případů má v těchto jazycích převahu slovník a gramatika z angličtiny. Většinou vznikaly na území britského impéria v 17-19. století. Dále také vznikaly v koloniích a okupovaných územích USA. V 16. století v oblasti Atlantiku vznikl první pidžin na bázi angličtiny, který dal vzniknout všem kreolským jazykům na bázi angličtiny z atlantské skupiny. Hlavní dělení dělí tyto jazyky na atlantskou a pacifickou skupinu, dále se dělí na další podskupiny. (cs) Los criollos de base inglesa son un conjunto de lenguas criollas, con un origen derivado del inglés. La mayoría de los criollos ingleses se formaron en colonias británicas, tras la gran expansión del poder y el comercio militar naval británico en los siglos XVII, XVIII y XIX. Las categorías principales de los criollos de base inglesa son el Atlántico (América y África) y el Pacífico (Asia y Oceanía). (es) An English-based creole language (often shortened to English creole) is a creole language for which English was the lexifier, meaning that at the time of its formation the vocabulary of English served as the basis for the majority of the creole's lexicon. Most English creoles were formed in British colonies, following the great expansion of British naval military power and trade in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. The main categories of English-based creoles are Atlantic (the Americas and Africa) and Pacific (Asia and Oceania). Over 76.5 million people estimated globally speak some form of English-based creole. Sierra Leone, Malaysia, Nigeria, Ghana, Jamaica, and Singapore have the largest concentrations of creole speakers. (en) Ingeles kreolerak Britainiar Inperioak eragindako hizkuntza kreoloak dira, nagusiki ingeles mintzairaren oinarria dutenak. (eu) Les créoles à base lexicale anglaise, parfois appelés créoles anglais, sont un ensemble de langues créoles issues de l'anglais et formées majoritairement durant l'expansion coloniale britannique (fr) De Engelse creoolse talen zijn talen die op het Engels gebaseerd zijn. Het zijn vaak contacttalen die het praten tussen de Engelsen en de lokale bevolking vergemakkelijken, ook Pidgin genoemd. De meeste zijn ontstaan in de Britse koloniën. (nl) Контактные языки на английской основе — пиджины и креольские языки, сложившиеся на основе английского языка (в качестве суперстрата) и разнообразных местных языков (в качестве субстрата) иногда с влиянием других европейских языков (в качестве адстрата). Большинство английских пиджинов возникло в британских колониях в течение XVII—XVIII веков. Креольские языки возникали на их основе позднее, в течение XIX—XX веков. (ru) Języki kreolskie na bazie języka angielskiego (pl) Engelskbaserade kreolspråk är sådana kreolspråk, eller pidginspråk, som baserar sig på engelska. Största delen av dem engelskbaserade kreolspråken uppstådde mellan 1600- och 1700-talet och de talas i Karibien, Afrika och på öarna i Stilla havet. Språken började som kontaktspråk mellan engelska kolonialister och lokala ursprungsfolken men börjades sedan tala som första språk till en ny generation. De engelskbaserade kreolspråken räknas in till den sk. makro-engelska som inkluderar också engelska språket med alla dess regionala varianter. De engelskbaserade kreolspråken kan delas vidare enligt deras geografiska distribution: * Guineakustens kreolspråk * Karibisk kreolengelska (17 språk) * (4 språk) * (5 språk) * Stilla havets kreolspråk * Bislama * Tok pisin * * * * * Pitkern (sv) As línguas crioulas de base inglesa são um conjunto línguas derivadas do inglês e formadas nas colônias britânicas, estabelecidas durante a expansão naval militar e comercial do Reino Unido, nos séculos XVII, XVIII e XIX. Em razão das peculiaridades do processo de formação de cada uma delas, as línguas crioulas apresentam significativas diferenças entre si, bem como em relação à língua do colonizador. (pt) |
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http://apics-online.info/ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=-TGSgT2SyH0C%7Cyear=2010%7Cpublisher=Cambridge https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=B7Nko5XBOegC%7Cyear=2000%7Cpublisher=Cambridge https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=IGEiKkpNP-gC%7Cyear=1995%7Cpublisher=John https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=MNaJnkIsphkC%7Ceditor-last=Holm%7Ceditor-first=John https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=PcD7p9y3EIcC&pg=PA405 |
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Kreolské jazyky na bázi angličtiny jsou kreolské jazyky odvozené z angličtiny. Ve většině případů má v těchto jazycích převahu slovník a gramatika z angličtiny. Většinou vznikaly na území britského impéria v 17-19. století. Dále také vznikaly v koloniích a okupovaných územích USA. V 16. století v oblasti Atlantiku vznikl první pidžin na bázi angličtiny, který dal vzniknout všem kreolským jazykům na bázi angličtiny z atlantské skupiny. Hlavní dělení dělí tyto jazyky na atlantskou a pacifickou skupinu, dále se dělí na další podskupiny. (cs) Los criollos de base inglesa son un conjunto de lenguas criollas, con un origen derivado del inglés. La mayoría de los criollos ingleses se formaron en colonias británicas, tras la gran expansión del poder y el comercio militar naval británico en los siglos XVII, XVIII y XIX. Las categorías principales de los criollos de base inglesa son el Atlántico (América y África) y el Pacífico (Asia y Oceanía). (es) Ingeles kreolerak Britainiar Inperioak eragindako hizkuntza kreoloak dira, nagusiki ingeles mintzairaren oinarria dutenak. (eu) Les créoles à base lexicale anglaise, parfois appelés créoles anglais, sont un ensemble de langues créoles issues de l'anglais et formées majoritairement durant l'expansion coloniale britannique (fr) De Engelse creoolse talen zijn talen die op het Engels gebaseerd zijn. Het zijn vaak contacttalen die het praten tussen de Engelsen en de lokale bevolking vergemakkelijken, ook Pidgin genoemd. De meeste zijn ontstaan in de Britse koloniën. (nl) Контактные языки на английской основе — пиджины и креольские языки, сложившиеся на основе английского языка (в качестве суперстрата) и разнообразных местных языков (в качестве субстрата) иногда с влиянием других европейских языков (в качестве адстрата). Большинство английских пиджинов возникло в британских колониях в течение XVII—XVIII веков. Креольские языки возникали на их основе позднее, в течение XIX—XX веков. (ru) Języki kreolskie na bazie języka angielskiego (pl) As línguas crioulas de base inglesa são um conjunto línguas derivadas do inglês e formadas nas colônias britânicas, estabelecidas durante a expansão naval militar e comercial do Reino Unido, nos séculos XVII, XVIII e XIX. Em razão das peculiaridades do processo de formação de cada uma delas, as línguas crioulas apresentam significativas diferenças entre si, bem como em relação à língua do colonizador. (pt) An English-based creole language (often shortened to English creole) is a creole language for which English was the lexifier, meaning that at the time of its formation the vocabulary of English served as the basis for the majority of the creole's lexicon. Most English creoles were formed in British colonies, following the great expansion of British naval military power and trade in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries. The main categories of English-based creoles are Atlantic (the Americas and Africa) and Pacific (Asia and Oceania). (en) Engelskbaserade kreolspråk är sådana kreolspråk, eller pidginspråk, som baserar sig på engelska. Största delen av dem engelskbaserade kreolspråken uppstådde mellan 1600- och 1700-talet och de talas i Karibien, Afrika och på öarna i Stilla havet. Språken började som kontaktspråk mellan engelska kolonialister och lokala ursprungsfolken men börjades sedan tala som första språk till en ny generation. * Guineakustens kreolspråk * Karibisk kreolengelska (17 språk) * (4 språk) * (5 språk) * Stilla havets kreolspråk * Bislama * Tok pisin * * * * * Pitkern (sv) |
| rdfs:label |
Kreolské jazyky na bázi angličtiny (cs) Lenguas criollas de base inglesa (es) Ingeles kreolerak (eu) English-based creole languages (en) Créoles à base lexicale anglaise (fr) Engelse creoolse talen (nl) Línguas crioulas de base inglesa (pt) Języki kreolskie na bazie angielskiego (pl) Контактные языки на английской основе (ru) Engelskbaserade kreolspråk (sv) |
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