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Navratri oder Navaratri (Sanskrit: नवरात्रि = „neun Nächte“) ist eines der wichtigsten Feste im hinduistischen Jahreszyklus. Es wird vor allem in Indien und in Nepal gefeiert. Eigentlich gibt es vier Navratri-Feste, doch durchgesetzt hat sich nur das häufig mit der Göttin Durga verbundene Sharada-Navratri in der Nach-Monsunzeit.

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dbo:abstract Navratri oder Navaratri (Sanskrit: नवरात्रि = „neun Nächte“) ist eines der wichtigsten Feste im hinduistischen Jahreszyklus. Es wird vor allem in Indien und in Nepal gefeiert. Eigentlich gibt es vier Navratri-Feste, doch durchgesetzt hat sich nur das häufig mit der Göttin Durga verbundene Sharada-Navratri in der Nach-Monsunzeit. (de) Navratri (en hindi, नवरात्री en guyaratí, નવરાત્રી Oriya: ନର୍ଵାର୍ତୀ, en bengalí, নবরাত্রি en canarés, ನವರಾತ್ರಿ Asames: নৱৰাত্রি en maratí, नवरात्री Punjabi: ਨਰਾਤੇ Kashmiri: نَورات / नवरात en télugu, నవరాత్రీ en tamil, நவராத்திரி en malabar, നവരാത്രി) es un festival dedicado a adorar a la deidad hindú Durga. La palabra Navaratri significa 'nueve noches' en sánscrito, nava significa nueve y ratri noches.​ Durante estas nueve noches y diez días, se adoran nueve formas de Shakti/Devi. El décimo día es llamado o "Dussehra" (también escrito Dasara). Navratri es un festival muy importante y es celebrado con gran celo en toda la India. Diwali el festival de las luces se celebra veinte días luego de Dasara.​ La primera celebración se realiza en el mes Chaitra (marzo/abril del calendario gregoriano), y luego nuevamente en el mes de Sharada. Es observado por diferentes razones y celebrado de diferentes maneras en diversas partes del área de influencia de la cultura de India.​​ Teóricamente, existen cuatro Navaratri correspondientes a las estaciones. Sin embargo, en la práctica, es el festival post-monzón de otoño denominado Sharada Navaratri. El festival se celebra en la mitad luminosa del mes hindú Ashvin, que por lo general cae en los meses gregorianos de septiembre y octubre.​​ Este festival corresponde a una celebración taoísta que comienza en la noche del noveno mes lunar del calendario chino, que es observada por los chinos étnicos del grupo lingüístico Min Nan en los países del sudeste asiático tales como Myanmar, Singapur, Malasia, Tailandia y también en las islas Riau denominado el . (es) Navaratri is an annual Hindu festival observed in the honour of the goddess Durga. It spans over nine nights (and ten days), first in the month of Chaitra (March/April of the Gregorian calendar), and again in the month of Sharada. It is observed for different reasons and celebrated differently in various parts of the Hindu Indian cultural sphere. Theoretically, there are four seasonal Navaratri. However, in practice, it is the post-monsoon autumn festival called Sharada Navaratri. The festival is celebrated in the bright half of the Hindu calendar month Ashvin, which typically falls in the Gregorian months of September and October. (en) Navratri ou Navaratri (sanskrit : नवरात्रि, littéralement : « neuf nuits ») est une fête hindoue qui célèbre durant neuf nuits et dix jours des formes diverses de la Shakti, l'Énergie féminine divine, principalement la déesse Durga qui est très fêtée dans l'est de l'Inde durant cette période. Dans le sud, c'est Sarasvati qui est mise à l'honneur. Dans le nord, il n'est pas rare de voir une célébration consacrée au livre épique, le Ramayana. (fr) Navaratri adalah festival Hindu yang berlangsung selama sembilan malam (dan sepuluh hari) dan dirayakan setiap tahun di musim gugur. Ini diamati karena alasan yang berbeda dan dirayakan secara berbeda di berbagai bagian lingkup budaya India. Secara teoritis, ada empat Navaratri musiman. Namun, dalam praktiknya, itu adalah festival musim gugur pasca-musim hujan yang disebut Sharada Navaratri yang paling banyak diamati untuk menghormati Devi feminin ilahi (Durga). Festival ini dirayakan di paruh terang bulan kalender Hindu Ashvin, yang biasanya jatuh pada bulan-bulan Gregorian pada bulan September dan Oktober. Di negara bagian timur dan timur laut India, Durga Puja identik dengan Navaratri, di mana dewi Durga bertempur dan muncul sebagai pemenang atas iblis kerbau untuk membantu memulihkan Dharma. Di negara bagian utara dan barat, festival ini identik dengan "Rama Lila" dan Dussehra yang merayakan pertempuran dan kemenangan dewa Rama atas raja iblis Rahwana. (in) Navaratri (sanscrito: नवरात्रि), che significa letteralmente le "nove notti" anche proncunciato Navratri o Navarathri è una festa induista che dura 9 notti e 10 giorni e celebra ogni anno l'autunno.Viene celebrata in diverse parti dell'IndiaIn teoria vi sarebbero 4 Navratri stagionali sebbene nella pratica il festival si tiene dopo il monsone autunnalechiamato Sharada Navratri ed è il più osservato in onore della dea Devi (Durgā). Si celebra durante il mese induista Ashvin, corrispondente ai mesi di settembre e ottobre. (it) ナヴラートリ(サンスクリット:नवरात्रि, カンナダ語:ನವರಾತ್ರಿ)は、神々へ祈りや踊りが捧げられ祝われるヒンドゥー教の祭り。ナヴラートリとは、サンスクリット語で「九つの夜」を意味する。9回の夜と10回の昼が繰り返される間、9つの姿をとって表出する女神、もしくはそれらの女神が体現する女性原理の神聖な力(シャクティ)が崇められる。 (ja) Navratri (ook Nawaratri) is een hindoeïstisch feest gewijd aan de verering van de universele moeder. Navratri duurt negen nachten en tien dagen. (nl) Nawaratri (dewanagari नवरात्रि, trl. nawarātri, „dziewięć nocy”święto nowej nocy,również Durgapudźa)– święto hinduistyczne ku czci Durgi, obchodzone pod koniec pory deszczowej w miesiącu aświna. Upamiętnia dziewięć dni, podczas których Parwati, żona Śiwy, mogła opuścić męża i odwiedzać swoją matkę. (pl) O Navaratri é um festival dedicado à devoção da divindade hindu Durga. O termo Navaratri significa "nove noites" em sânscrito (nava = nove; ratri = noites). Durante estas nove noites e dez dias, são honradas nove formas de devi. O décimo dia é geralmente denominado Vijayadashami ouDussehra. O Navarati é um dos principais festivais hindus e celebrado em toda a Índia. Doze dias depois do Dasara é festejado o festival das luzes – Diwali. Embora existam no total cinco tipos de Navaratri anuais, o Sharad Navaratri é o mais popular. (pt) Navaratri (sanskrit: नवरात्रि, bokstavligen "nio nätter"), är en hinduisk festival som varar nio nätter och tio dagar och firas på hösten varje år. (sv) Навара́трі, або Навратрас (санскр. नवरात्रि, бенг. নবরাত্রি) — індуїстське релігійне свято. Дата визначається за індуїстським місячним календарем. Залежно від місцевості Індії Наваратрі святкують один, два або чотири рази на рік, із різними обрядами і об'єктами поклоніння. В перекладі з санскриту слово «наваратрі» означає «дев'ять ночей». (uk) Навара́три (санскр. नवरात्रि IAST: navarātri, бенг. নবরাত্রি) — индуистский религиозный праздник. В переводе с санскрита слово «наваратри» означает «девять ночей». В ходе этого праздника, продолжающегося десять дней и девять ночей, индуисты поклоняются девяти женским формам Бога в индуизме — Шакти/Деви. Праздник отмечают два раза в год: в светлую половину весеннего месяца Чайтра (апрель — май) и осеннего месяца Ашвина (сентябрь — октябрь). Праздновать начинают в первый день после новолуния. Во время Наваратри проводятся храмовые праздники, совершаются моления, устраиваются торжественные процессии и ярмарки. Зачастую первые три дня праздника посвящают богине Дурге, последующие три — Лакшми, а последние — Сарасвати. Одним из важнейших элементов праздника является Дурга-пуджа: поклоняющиеся почитают Деви в форме Дурги, чтобы заручиться её покровительством. Одна из легенд, связанных с Наваратри, повествует о победе Дурги над асуром Махишей. В разных регионах существуют и местные традиции празднования Наваратри. Например, в Гуджарате проводят особые женские танцы, в Бенгалии устраивают шествия с изображениями Кали, в Тамилнаду создают кукольные горки — специальные платформы с фигурами богинь и богов индуистского пантеона. (ru)
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dbp:caption Navaratri celebrates the victory of good over evil by goddess Durga (en)
dbp:celebrations 864000.0 (dbd:second)
dbp:date 7 (xsd:integer) 15 (xsd:integer) 17 (xsd:integer) 26 (xsd:integer) 2021-10-07 (xsd:date) multi-day (en)
dbp:direction vertical (en)
dbp:duration 864000.0 (dbd:second)
dbp:footer Two Durga Puja pandals in Kolkata during Navaratri (en)
dbp:frequency Annual (en)
dbp:holidayName Navaratri (en)
dbp:image 2010 (xsd:integer) 2011 (xsd:integer)
dbp:nickname (en) Navarathri (en) Navaratra (en) Navratan (en) Navratri (en) Naraate (en) Nauraat (en) Naurata (en) Nauratha (en) Nauratri (en)
dbp:observances *stage setting *prayers *plays *dramas *fasting *puja *murti immersion *bonfires prayers are offered to goddess Durga and parvati (en)
dbp:observedby dbr:Hindus
dbp:relatedto dbr:Vijayadashami dbr:Dashain
dbp:type Hindu (en)
dbp:url https://web.archive.org/web/20211007033344/https:/www.thedivineindia.com/shardiya-navratri/5820
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rdfs:comment Navratri oder Navaratri (Sanskrit: नवरात्रि = „neun Nächte“) ist eines der wichtigsten Feste im hinduistischen Jahreszyklus. Es wird vor allem in Indien und in Nepal gefeiert. Eigentlich gibt es vier Navratri-Feste, doch durchgesetzt hat sich nur das häufig mit der Göttin Durga verbundene Sharada-Navratri in der Nach-Monsunzeit. (de) Navratri ou Navaratri (sanskrit : नवरात्रि, littéralement : « neuf nuits ») est une fête hindoue qui célèbre durant neuf nuits et dix jours des formes diverses de la Shakti, l'Énergie féminine divine, principalement la déesse Durga qui est très fêtée dans l'est de l'Inde durant cette période. Dans le sud, c'est Sarasvati qui est mise à l'honneur. Dans le nord, il n'est pas rare de voir une célébration consacrée au livre épique, le Ramayana. (fr) Navaratri (sanscrito: नवरात्रि), che significa letteralmente le "nove notti" anche proncunciato Navratri o Navarathri è una festa induista che dura 9 notti e 10 giorni e celebra ogni anno l'autunno.Viene celebrata in diverse parti dell'IndiaIn teoria vi sarebbero 4 Navratri stagionali sebbene nella pratica il festival si tiene dopo il monsone autunnalechiamato Sharada Navratri ed è il più osservato in onore della dea Devi (Durgā). Si celebra durante il mese induista Ashvin, corrispondente ai mesi di settembre e ottobre. (it) ナヴラートリ(サンスクリット:नवरात्रि, カンナダ語:ನವರಾತ್ರಿ)は、神々へ祈りや踊りが捧げられ祝われるヒンドゥー教の祭り。ナヴラートリとは、サンスクリット語で「九つの夜」を意味する。9回の夜と10回の昼が繰り返される間、9つの姿をとって表出する女神、もしくはそれらの女神が体現する女性原理の神聖な力(シャクティ)が崇められる。 (ja) Navratri (ook Nawaratri) is een hindoeïstisch feest gewijd aan de verering van de universele moeder. Navratri duurt negen nachten en tien dagen. (nl) Nawaratri (dewanagari नवरात्रि, trl. nawarātri, „dziewięć nocy”święto nowej nocy,również Durgapudźa)– święto hinduistyczne ku czci Durgi, obchodzone pod koniec pory deszczowej w miesiącu aświna. Upamiętnia dziewięć dni, podczas których Parwati, żona Śiwy, mogła opuścić męża i odwiedzać swoją matkę. (pl) O Navaratri é um festival dedicado à devoção da divindade hindu Durga. O termo Navaratri significa "nove noites" em sânscrito (nava = nove; ratri = noites). Durante estas nove noites e dez dias, são honradas nove formas de devi. O décimo dia é geralmente denominado Vijayadashami ouDussehra. O Navarati é um dos principais festivais hindus e celebrado em toda a Índia. Doze dias depois do Dasara é festejado o festival das luzes – Diwali. Embora existam no total cinco tipos de Navaratri anuais, o Sharad Navaratri é o mais popular. (pt) Navaratri (sanskrit: नवरात्रि, bokstavligen "nio nätter"), är en hinduisk festival som varar nio nätter och tio dagar och firas på hösten varje år. (sv) Навара́трі, або Навратрас (санскр. नवरात्रि, бенг. নবরাত্রি) — індуїстське релігійне свято. Дата визначається за індуїстським місячним календарем. Залежно від місцевості Індії Наваратрі святкують один, два або чотири рази на рік, із різними обрядами і об'єктами поклоніння. В перекладі з санскриту слово «наваратрі» означає «дев'ять ночей». (uk) Navratri (en hindi, नवरात्री en guyaratí, નવરાત્રી Oriya: ନର୍ଵାର୍ତୀ, en bengalí, নবরাত্রি en canarés, ನವರಾತ್ರಿ Asames: নৱৰাত্রি en maratí, नवरात्री Punjabi: ਨਰਾਤੇ Kashmiri: نَورات / नवरात en télugu, నవరాత్రీ en tamil, நவராத்திரி en malabar, നവരാത്രി) es un festival dedicado a adorar a la deidad hindú Durga. La palabra Navaratri significa 'nueve noches' en sánscrito, nava significa nueve y ratri noches.​ Durante estas nueve noches y diez días, se adoran nueve formas de Shakti/Devi. El décimo día es llamado o "Dussehra" (también escrito Dasara). Navratri es un festival muy importante y es celebrado con gran celo en toda la India. Diwali el festival de las luces se celebra veinte días luego de Dasara.​ (es) Navaratri is an annual Hindu festival observed in the honour of the goddess Durga. It spans over nine nights (and ten days), first in the month of Chaitra (March/April of the Gregorian calendar), and again in the month of Sharada. It is observed for different reasons and celebrated differently in various parts of the Hindu Indian cultural sphere. (en) Navaratri adalah festival Hindu yang berlangsung selama sembilan malam (dan sepuluh hari) dan dirayakan setiap tahun di musim gugur. Ini diamati karena alasan yang berbeda dan dirayakan secara berbeda di berbagai bagian lingkup budaya India. Secara teoritis, ada empat Navaratri musiman. Namun, dalam praktiknya, itu adalah festival musim gugur pasca-musim hujan yang disebut Sharada Navaratri yang paling banyak diamati untuk menghormati Devi feminin ilahi (Durga). Festival ini dirayakan di paruh terang bulan kalender Hindu Ashvin, yang biasanya jatuh pada bulan-bulan Gregorian pada bulan September dan Oktober. (in) Навара́три (санскр. नवरात्रि IAST: navarātri, бенг. নবরাত্রি) — индуистский религиозный праздник. В переводе с санскрита слово «наваратри» означает «девять ночей». В ходе этого праздника, продолжающегося десять дней и девять ночей, индуисты поклоняются девяти женским формам Бога в индуизме — Шакти/Деви. Праздник отмечают два раза в год: в светлую половину весеннего месяца Чайтра (апрель — май) и осеннего месяца Ашвина (сентябрь — октябрь). Праздновать начинают в первый день после новолуния. (ru)
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foaf:nick Navarathri (en) Navaratra (en) Navratan (en) Navratri (en) Naraate (en) Nauraat (en) Naurata (en) Nauratha (en) Nauratri (en)
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