One true church (original) (raw)
The expression "one true church" refers to an ecclesiological position asserting that Jesus gave his authority in the Great Commission solely to a particular visible Christian institutional church—what is commonly called a denomination. This view is maintained by the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Oriental Orthodox communion, the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Christian Churches/Churches of Christ, the Churches of Christ, and the Lutheran Churches, as well as certain Baptists. Each of them maintains that their own specific institutional church (denomination) exclusively represents the one and only original church. The claim to the title of the "one true church" relates to the first of the Four Marks of the Church mentioned in the Nicene
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| dbo:abstract | The expression "one true church" refers to an ecclesiological position asserting that Jesus gave his authority in the Great Commission solely to a particular visible Christian institutional church—what is commonly called a denomination. This view is maintained by the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Oriental Orthodox communion, the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Christian Churches/Churches of Christ, the Churches of Christ, and the Lutheran Churches, as well as certain Baptists. Each of them maintains that their own specific institutional church (denomination) exclusively represents the one and only original church. The claim to the title of the "one true church" relates to the first of the Four Marks of the Church mentioned in the Nicene Creed: "one, holy, catholic, and apostolic church". As such, it also relates to claims of both catholicity and apostolic succession: asserting inheritance of the spiritual, ecclesiastical and sacramental authority and responsibility that Jesus Christ gave to the apostles. The concept of schism somewhat moderates the competing claims between some churches – one can potentially repair schism, since they are striving for the same goal. For example, the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches each regard the other as schismatic and at very least heterodox, if not heretical. Many Mainline Protestants regard all baptized Christians as members of a spiritual— not institutional— "Christian Church" regardless of their differing beliefs; this belief is sometimes referred to by the theological term "invisible church". Some Anglicans of Anglo-Catholic churchmanship espouse a version of branch theory which teaches that the true Christian Church comprises Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Old Catholic, Oriental Orthodox, Scandinavian Lutheran, Moravian, Persian, and Roman Catholic branches. Other denominations, such as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) also claim inheritance of the authority and responsibility that Jesus Christ conferred on the apostles. Other groups, such as Iglesia ni Cristo, believe in a last-messenger doctrine, where no such succession takes place. The Seventh-day Adventist Church regards itself to be the one true church in the sense of being a faithful remnant. (en) Sejumlah denominasi Kristen menganggap bahwa mereka sendiri mewakili satu gereja benar - gereja yang Yesus berikan otoritas-Nya dalam Amanat Agung. Gereja Katolik, Gereja Ortodoks Timur, komuni Ortodoks Oriental dan Gereja Asiria Timur masing-masing menganggap diri mereka sendiri sebagai sebuah dan satu-satunya gereja asli. Klaim "satu gereja benar" berkaitan dengan Empat Tanda Gereja yang disebutkan dalam Kredo Nikea: "gereja satu, kudus, katolik, dan apostolik". Umat Protestan arus utama menganggap semua umat Kristen sebagai anggota Gereja Kristen; keyakinan ini terkadang disebut dengan istilah teologi "gereja tak terlihat". (in) De Ware Kerk is in ruime zin de gemeenschap van alle ware gelovigen in Christus. Deze definitie is afkomstig uit de kerken van de Reformatie. De calvinistische Nederlandse geloofsbelijdenis kan echter zo geïnterpreteerd worden dat ook concrete kerkgenootschappen worden onderscheiden in 'ware' en 'valse' kerken (artikel 29). Met name de Gereformeerde Kerken Vrijgemaakt (GKV) stonden er lange tijd om bekend dat ze zich als enige ware kerk presenteerden. De ware kerk kenmerkt zich volgens het calvinistische standpunt door een zuivere prediking van het evangelie en een zuiver gebruik van de sacramenten. De katholieke, orthodoxe, anglicaanse, evangelische en lutherse kerken behoren daarom niet tot de ware kerk, al kunnen sommige van hun leden er wel toe behoren. Op zich acht het Nederlandse calvinisme hen echter als gemeenschappen die geen aanspraak op de titel van kerk van Jezus Christus mogen maken. In de rooms-katholieke traditie is de ware kerk geen verzameling van ware gelovigen, maar heeft zij vooral betrekking op haar zichtbare gestalte op aarde. De ware kerk kenmerkt zich daar door een haar trouw aan de apostoliciteit, de zeven sacramenten, de kerkelijke traditie en de eenheid met de bisschop van Rome. De rooms-katholieke Kerk blijft zich als 'enige apostolische katholieke kerk' beschouwen, hetgeen niet uitsluit dat de tegenwoordigheid van God in de spiritualiteit van andere religies (op onvolmaakte wijze) zichtbaar wordt. (nl) |
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| rdfs:comment | The expression "one true church" refers to an ecclesiological position asserting that Jesus gave his authority in the Great Commission solely to a particular visible Christian institutional church—what is commonly called a denomination. This view is maintained by the Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Oriental Orthodox communion, the Assyrian Church of the East, the Ancient Church of the East, the Christian Churches/Churches of Christ, the Churches of Christ, and the Lutheran Churches, as well as certain Baptists. Each of them maintains that their own specific institutional church (denomination) exclusively represents the one and only original church. The claim to the title of the "one true church" relates to the first of the Four Marks of the Church mentioned in the Nicene (en) Sejumlah denominasi Kristen menganggap bahwa mereka sendiri mewakili satu gereja benar - gereja yang Yesus berikan otoritas-Nya dalam Amanat Agung. Gereja Katolik, Gereja Ortodoks Timur, komuni Ortodoks Oriental dan Gereja Asiria Timur masing-masing menganggap diri mereka sendiri sebagai sebuah dan satu-satunya gereja asli. Klaim "satu gereja benar" berkaitan dengan Empat Tanda Gereja yang disebutkan dalam Kredo Nikea: "gereja satu, kudus, katolik, dan apostolik". (in) De Ware Kerk is in ruime zin de gemeenschap van alle ware gelovigen in Christus. Deze definitie is afkomstig uit de kerken van de Reformatie. De calvinistische Nederlandse geloofsbelijdenis kan echter zo geïnterpreteerd worden dat ook concrete kerkgenootschappen worden onderscheiden in 'ware' en 'valse' kerken (artikel 29). Met name de Gereformeerde Kerken Vrijgemaakt (GKV) stonden er lange tijd om bekend dat ze zich als enige ware kerk presenteerden. De ware kerk kenmerkt zich volgens het calvinistische standpunt door een zuivere prediking van het evangelie en een zuiver gebruik van de sacramenten. De katholieke, orthodoxe, anglicaanse, evangelische en lutherse kerken behoren daarom niet tot de ware kerk, al kunnen sommige van hun leden er wel toe behoren. Op zich acht het Nederlandse cal (nl) |
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