dbo:abstract |
إدوارد وود (بالإنجليزية: E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax ) (و. 1881 – 1959 م) هو سياسي، ودبلوماسي، من المملكة المتحدة، كان عضوًا في حزب المحافظين، توفي في يوركشاير، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً. (ar) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1r Comte de Halifax, (1881 – 1959), conegut com a Lord Irwin des de 1925 fins a 1934 i com a Vescomte Halifax des de 1934 fins a 1944, durant la dècada de 1930, va ser un polític britànic que pertanyia al Partit Conservador. També va ser virrei d'Índia (Viceroy of India) des de 1925 a 1931 i Secretari d'Estat per Afers Estrangers entre 1938 i 1940. És considerat com un dels arquitectes de la política d'apaivagament anterior a la Segona Guerra Mundial durant la qual va exercir d'ambaixador britànic a Washington DC. (ca) Edward Wood, 1. hrabě z Halifaxu (Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, 3rd Viscount Halifax, 1st Baron Irwin) (16. dubna 1881, Powderham Castle, Anglie – 23. prosince 1959, Garrowby Hall, Anglie), byl britský konzervativní státník. Od mládí byl poslancem Dolní sněmovny, později zastával několik vládních úřadů, v letech 1926–1931 byl místokrálem v Indii. Jako baron Irwin byl od roku 1925 členem Sněmovny lordů, později ve funkci ministra zahraničí (1938–1940) patřil ke stoupencům politiky appeasementu, za druhé světové války byl britským velvyslancem v USA, v roce 1944 získal titul hraběte z Halifaxu. (cs) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1. Earl of Halifax KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (* 16. April 1881 in Powderham Castle, Devon, England; † 23. Dezember 1959 in , Yorkshire, England), zwischen 1925 und 1934 auch bekannt als Lord Irwin und von 1934 bis 1944 als Viscount Halifax, war ein britischer Politiker der Konservativen Partei. Er bekleidete seit 1922 verschiedene Ministerämter, war von 1926 bis 1931 Vizekönig von Indien. In den 1930er Jahren wurde er zu einem der entschiedenen Verfechter der Appeasement-Politik gegenüber Nazi-Deutschland, für die er ab 1938 als Außenminister verantwortlich war. Sein innerparteilicher Rivale Winston Churchill schob ihn Ende 1940 für die Dauer des Zweiten Weltkriegs auf den Botschafterposten nach Washington ab. (de) Edward Frederick Lindley WOOD, 1-a grafo de Halifax, OĜ, MO ktp. (16-a de aprilo 1881 – 23-a de decembro 1959), ofte referencita kiel "Lord Halifax", alinomita 1-a Barono Irwin de 1925 ĝis 1934 kaj 3-a Vicgrafo de Halifax de 1934 ĝis 1944, estis veterana brita konservativa politikisto de la 1930-aj jaroj. Li tenis kelkajn ministeriajn postenojn dum tiu epoko, ĉefe tiujn de Vicreĝo de Hindio de 1925 ĝis 1931 kaj Ministro pri Eksterlandaj Aferoj inter 1938 kaj 1940. Li estis unu el la arkitektoj de la Politiko de cedoj al Adolf Hitler en 1936–38, laborante proksime al la Ĉefministro Neville Chamberlain. Tamen, post la Germana okupacio de Ĉeĥoslovakio en marto 1939 li estis unu el tiuj kiu premis por nova politiko klopodi haltigi plian Germanian agreson promesante militon por defendi Pollandon. Je la rezigno fare de Chamberlain komence de majo 1940, Halifax efektive malakceptis la postenon de Ĉefministro kompreninte, ke Churchill estos pli taŭga militestro (lia membreco en la Ĉambro de Lordoj estis montrita kiel la oficiala tialo). Kelkajn semjnojn poste, kiam la Aliancanoj suferis katastrofan malvenkon kaj la britaj fortoj kaose retirintaj el Dunkirko, Halifax favoris la alproksimigon al Italio por klopodi atingi akcepteblajn pacterminojn negocitajn. Li estis superita de Churchill post serio da ŝtormaj kunsidoj en la Militkabineto. El 1941 ĝis 1946, li servis kiel Brita Ambasadoro en Vaŝingtono. (eo) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1.er conde de Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (16 de abril de 1881 - 23 de diciembre de 1959), conocido como Lord Irwin entre 1925 y 1934, y como vizconde Halifax desde 1934 hasta 1944, fue un político conservador del Reino Unido. Desempeñó varios cargos ministeriales en aquella época, destacadamente los de virrey de la India desde 1925 hasta 1931 y secretario de Asuntos Exteriores entre 1938 y 1940. A menudo es recordado como uno de los arquitectos de la política de apaciguamiento de Adolf Hitler en 1936-38, antes de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, trabajando estrechamente con el primer ministro Neville Chamberlain. Sin embargo, después de la ocupación alemana de Checoslovaquia en marzo de 1939 fue uno de los que presionó en busca de una nueva política de intentar parar cualquier otra agresión alemana prometiendo entrar en guerra para defender Polonia. Cuando Chamberlain dimitió a principios de mayo de 1940, Halifax declinó el cargo de primer ministro pues sentía que Churchill sería mejor líder de guerra (su pertenencia a la Cámara de los Lores fue la razón oficial que se dio). Unas pocas semanas después, cuando los aliados se enfrentaban a una derrota aparentemente catastrófica y las fuerzas británicas retrocedían hasta Dunquerque, Halifax apoyó un acercamiento a Italia para intentar negociar unos términos de paz aceptables, pero fue desautorizado por Churchill después de del . Desde 1941 hasta 1946, desempeñó el cargo de . (es) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, TD, PC (16 April 1881 – 23 December 1959), known as The Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and The Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was a senior British Conservative politician of the 1930s. He held several senior ministerial posts during this time, most notably those of Viceroy of India from 1926 to 1931 and of Foreign Secretary between 1938 and 1940. He was one of the architects of the policy of appeasement of Adolf Hitler in 1936–1938, working closely with Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain. However, after Kristallnacht (on 9–10 November 1938) and the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in March 1939 he was one of those who pushed for a new policy of attempting to deter further German aggression by promising to go to war to defend Poland. On Chamberlain's resignation early in May 1940, Halifax effectively declined the position of Prime Minister as he felt that Winston Churchill would be a more suitable war leader (Halifax's membership in the House of Lords was given as the official reason). A few weeks later, with the Allies facing apparently catastrophic defeat and British forces falling back to Dunkirk, Halifax favoured approaching Italy to see if acceptable peace terms could be negotiated. He was overruled by Churchill after a series of stormy meetings of the War Cabinet. From 1941 to 1946, he served as British Ambassador to The United States. (en) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (16 avril 1881 – 23 décembre 1959), baron Irwin puis, 3e vicomte d'Halifax et 1er comte d'Halifax, est un homme politique britannique, membre du Parti conservateur et vice-roi des Indes de 1926 à 1931. Il est une personnalité politique majeure du Royaume-Uni dans les années 1930. (fr) 제1대 핼리팩스 백작 에드워드 프레더릭 린들리 우드(영어: Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, , TD, PC)는 보수당 출신 영국의 원로 정치인이다. 1925년부터 부친 생애까지는 제1대 어윈 남작(The 1st Baron Irwin)으로 불렸고 부친 사망으로 인해 작위를 습작하여 제3대 핼리팩스 자작(The 3rd Viscount Halifax)이 되어 1944년까지 불리게 되었다. 핼리팩스는 여러 고위 각료직을 역임하였는데, 특히 1925년부터 1931년까지 인도의 총독, 1938년부터 1940년 사이에 외무장관의 직책을 맡았다. 그는 1936년부터 1938년까지 아돌프 히틀러의 유화정책을 설계한 사람 중 한 명으로서 네빌 체임벌린 총리와 긴밀히 협력하고 있었지만 1939년 3월 독일의 체코슬로바키아 점령 이후 그는 폴란드를 방어하기 위해 전쟁에 나서겠다고 약속함으로써 독일의 추가 침략을 저지하려는 새로운 정책을 추진한 사람들 중 한 명이었다. 1940년 5월 초 체임벌린의 사임과 관련, 핼리팩스는 처칠이 더 적합한 전쟁지도자가 될 것이라고 생각했기 때문에 사실상 총리직을 거절했다(그의 상원직은 공식적인 이유로 주어졌다). 몇 주 후, 연합군이 명백한 참패를 당하고 영국군이 됭케르크로 후퇴하는 가운데, 핼리팩스는 받아들일 수 있는 평화 조건이 협상될 수 있는지 알아보기 위해 이탈리아에 접근하는 것을 선호했다. 그는 일련의 전쟁 내각의 격렬한 회의 후에 처칠에 의해 기각되었다. 1941년부터 1946년까지 를 지냈다. (ko) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, I conte di Halifax , è stato un politico britannico, Viceré d'India dal 1926 al 1931 e Ministro degli Esteri del Regno Unito dal 1938 al 1940. (it) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (Powderham Castle, 16 april 1881 - Garrowby Hall, 23 december 1959), beter bekend als Lord Halifax, was een Brits politicus van de Conservatieve Partij. (nl) 初代ハリファックス伯爵エドワード・フレデリック・リンドリー・ウッド(英: Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, TD, PC、1881年4月16日 - 1959年12月23日)は、イギリスの政治家、貴族。 戦前の保守党政権下で閣僚職を歴任した。1926年から1931年にかけてはインド総督を務め、高まる反英運動に対して弾圧と宥和を使い分ける飴と鞭のインド統治を行った。1938年から1940年にかけてはチェンバレン内閣の外務大臣を務め、同内閣の対独宥和外交を主導した。第二次世界大戦中には在アメリカ大使を務めた。 (ja) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1. hrabia Halifax KG, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE (ur. 16 kwietnia 1881 w zamku Powderham w hrabstwie Devon, zm. 23 grudnia 1959 w Garrowby, w latach 1925-1934 znany jako lord Irwin, następnie od 1934 jako lord Halifax) – brytyjski działacz Partii Konserwatywnej, w latach 1926–1931 wicekról Indii, w latach 1938–1940 minister spraw zagranicznych Wielkiej Brytanii. Uważany za polityka proniemieckiego w maju 1940 r. był najpoważniejszym kandydatem na stanowisko premiera rządu brytyjskiego, ale świadom braku poparcia parlamentarnego odmówił pełnienia tej funkcji, czym otworzył drogę do władzy Winstonowi Churchillowi. W grudniu 1940 r. przestał być członkiem gabinetu wojennego. Premier mianował go brytyjskim ambasadorem w Waszyngtonie. Sprawował ten urząd do 1946 r. (pl) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1.º Conde de Halifax KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, , PC (Devon, 16 de abril de 1881 – Yorkshire, 23 de dezembro de 1959) conhecido como Lord Irwin de 1925 até 1934 e Visconde Halifax de 1934 até 1944, foi um político conservador britânico sênior da década de 1930. (pt) Эдуард Фредерик Линдли Вуд (с 1944 года — 1-й граф Галифакс; англ. Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax; 16 апреля 1881 — 23 декабря 1959) — английский политик, один из лидеров консерваторов. В 1925—1931 годах был генерал-губернатором и вице-королём Индии. В 1925 году ему был присвоен титул барон Ирвин, в 1934 — виконт Галифакс, в 1944 — граф Галифакс. (ru) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1:e earl av Halifax, känd som lord Irwin 1925–1934 och som viscount Halifax 1934–1944, född 16 april 1881 på Powderham Castle i Devon, död 23 december 1959 på Garrowby Hall i Yorkshire, var en brittisk militär och politiker, utrikesminister 1938–1940 i Neville Chamberlains regering och under några månader 1940 även i Winston Churchills regering. (sv) 愛德華·弗雷德里克·林德利·伍德,第一代哈利法克斯伯爵,KG,OM,,GCMG,GCIE,,PC(英語:Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax,1881年4月16日-1959年12月23日),1925年至1934年稱為艾文勳爵(The Lord Irwin),1934年至1944年為哈利法克斯子爵(The Viscount Halifax),英國保守黨政治家,1926年至1931年擔任印度總督,1938年至1940年任外交大臣,任內與時任英國首相內維爾·張伯倫等人向納粹德國施行綏靖政策。 張伯倫於1940年5月初辭職後,哈利法克斯拒絕了首相職位,因為他認為丘吉爾是更合適的戰時領導人。幾個星期後,盟軍遭受了災難性的失敗,英國軍隊撤退至敦刻爾克,哈利法克斯贊成接近意大利,試探可否商定可接受的和平條款。在戰時內閣的一系列會議後,他被丘吉爾否決。1941年至1946年,他在華盛頓擔任英國駐美國大使。 (zh) |
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إدوارد وود (بالإنجليزية: E. F. L. Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax ) (و. 1881 – 1959 م) هو سياسي، ودبلوماسي، من المملكة المتحدة، كان عضوًا في حزب المحافظين، توفي في يوركشاير، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً. (ar) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1r Comte de Halifax, (1881 – 1959), conegut com a Lord Irwin des de 1925 fins a 1934 i com a Vescomte Halifax des de 1934 fins a 1944, durant la dècada de 1930, va ser un polític britànic que pertanyia al Partit Conservador. També va ser virrei d'Índia (Viceroy of India) des de 1925 a 1931 i Secretari d'Estat per Afers Estrangers entre 1938 i 1940. És considerat com un dels arquitectes de la política d'apaivagament anterior a la Segona Guerra Mundial durant la qual va exercir d'ambaixador britànic a Washington DC. (ca) Edward Wood, 1. hrabě z Halifaxu (Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, 3rd Viscount Halifax, 1st Baron Irwin) (16. dubna 1881, Powderham Castle, Anglie – 23. prosince 1959, Garrowby Hall, Anglie), byl britský konzervativní státník. Od mládí byl poslancem Dolní sněmovny, později zastával několik vládních úřadů, v letech 1926–1931 byl místokrálem v Indii. Jako baron Irwin byl od roku 1925 členem Sněmovny lordů, později ve funkci ministra zahraničí (1938–1940) patřil ke stoupencům politiky appeasementu, za druhé světové války byl britským velvyslancem v USA, v roce 1944 získal titul hraběte z Halifaxu. (cs) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1. Earl of Halifax KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (* 16. April 1881 in Powderham Castle, Devon, England; † 23. Dezember 1959 in , Yorkshire, England), zwischen 1925 und 1934 auch bekannt als Lord Irwin und von 1934 bis 1944 als Viscount Halifax, war ein britischer Politiker der Konservativen Partei. Er bekleidete seit 1922 verschiedene Ministerämter, war von 1926 bis 1931 Vizekönig von Indien. In den 1930er Jahren wurde er zu einem der entschiedenen Verfechter der Appeasement-Politik gegenüber Nazi-Deutschland, für die er ab 1938 als Außenminister verantwortlich war. Sein innerparteilicher Rivale Winston Churchill schob ihn Ende 1940 für die Dauer des Zweiten Weltkriegs auf den Botschafterposten nach Washington ab. (de) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (16 avril 1881 – 23 décembre 1959), baron Irwin puis, 3e vicomte d'Halifax et 1er comte d'Halifax, est un homme politique britannique, membre du Parti conservateur et vice-roi des Indes de 1926 à 1931. Il est une personnalité politique majeure du Royaume-Uni dans les années 1930. (fr) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, I conte di Halifax , è stato un politico britannico, Viceré d'India dal 1926 al 1931 e Ministro degli Esteri del Regno Unito dal 1938 al 1940. (it) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (Powderham Castle, 16 april 1881 - Garrowby Hall, 23 december 1959), beter bekend als Lord Halifax, was een Brits politicus van de Conservatieve Partij. (nl) 初代ハリファックス伯爵エドワード・フレデリック・リンドリー・ウッド(英: Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, TD, PC、1881年4月16日 - 1959年12月23日)は、イギリスの政治家、貴族。 戦前の保守党政権下で閣僚職を歴任した。1926年から1931年にかけてはインド総督を務め、高まる反英運動に対して弾圧と宥和を使い分ける飴と鞭のインド統治を行った。1938年から1940年にかけてはチェンバレン内閣の外務大臣を務め、同内閣の対独宥和外交を主導した。第二次世界大戦中には在アメリカ大使を務めた。 (ja) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1. hrabia Halifax KG, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE (ur. 16 kwietnia 1881 w zamku Powderham w hrabstwie Devon, zm. 23 grudnia 1959 w Garrowby, w latach 1925-1934 znany jako lord Irwin, następnie od 1934 jako lord Halifax) – brytyjski działacz Partii Konserwatywnej, w latach 1926–1931 wicekról Indii, w latach 1938–1940 minister spraw zagranicznych Wielkiej Brytanii. Uważany za polityka proniemieckiego w maju 1940 r. był najpoważniejszym kandydatem na stanowisko premiera rządu brytyjskiego, ale świadom braku poparcia parlamentarnego odmówił pełnienia tej funkcji, czym otworzył drogę do władzy Winstonowi Churchillowi. W grudniu 1940 r. przestał być członkiem gabinetu wojennego. Premier mianował go brytyjskim ambasadorem w Waszyngtonie. Sprawował ten urząd do 1946 r. (pl) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1.º Conde de Halifax KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, , PC (Devon, 16 de abril de 1881 – Yorkshire, 23 de dezembro de 1959) conhecido como Lord Irwin de 1925 até 1934 e Visconde Halifax de 1934 até 1944, foi um político conservador britânico sênior da década de 1930. (pt) Эдуард Фредерик Линдли Вуд (с 1944 года — 1-й граф Галифакс; англ. Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax; 16 апреля 1881 — 23 декабря 1959) — английский политик, один из лидеров консерваторов. В 1925—1931 годах был генерал-губернатором и вице-королём Индии. В 1925 году ему был присвоен титул барон Ирвин, в 1934 — виконт Галифакс, в 1944 — граф Галифакс. (ru) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1:e earl av Halifax, känd som lord Irwin 1925–1934 och som viscount Halifax 1934–1944, född 16 april 1881 på Powderham Castle i Devon, död 23 december 1959 på Garrowby Hall i Yorkshire, var en brittisk militär och politiker, utrikesminister 1938–1940 i Neville Chamberlains regering och under några månader 1940 även i Winston Churchills regering. (sv) 愛德華·弗雷德里克·林德利·伍德,第一代哈利法克斯伯爵,KG,OM,,GCMG,GCIE,,PC(英語:Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax,1881年4月16日-1959年12月23日),1925年至1934年稱為艾文勳爵(The Lord Irwin),1934年至1944年為哈利法克斯子爵(The Viscount Halifax),英國保守黨政治家,1926年至1931年擔任印度總督,1938年至1940年任外交大臣,任內與時任英國首相內維爾·張伯倫等人向納粹德國施行綏靖政策。 張伯倫於1940年5月初辭職後,哈利法克斯拒絕了首相職位,因為他認為丘吉爾是更合適的戰時領導人。幾個星期後,盟軍遭受了災難性的失敗,英國軍隊撤退至敦刻爾克,哈利法克斯贊成接近意大利,試探可否商定可接受的和平條款。在戰時內閣的一系列會議後,他被丘吉爾否決。1941年至1946年,他在華盛頓擔任英國駐美國大使。 (zh) Edward Frederick Lindley WOOD, 1-a grafo de Halifax, OĜ, MO ktp. (16-a de aprilo 1881 – 23-a de decembro 1959), ofte referencita kiel "Lord Halifax", alinomita 1-a Barono Irwin de 1925 ĝis 1934 kaj 3-a Vicgrafo de Halifax de 1934 ĝis 1944, estis veterana brita konservativa politikisto de la 1930-aj jaroj. Li tenis kelkajn ministeriajn postenojn dum tiu epoko, ĉefe tiujn de Vicreĝo de Hindio de 1925 ĝis 1931 kaj Ministro pri Eksterlandaj Aferoj inter 1938 kaj 1940. Li estis unu el la arkitektoj de la Politiko de cedoj al Adolf Hitler en 1936–38, laborante proksime al la Ĉefministro Neville Chamberlain. Tamen, post la Germana okupacio de Ĉeĥoslovakio en marto 1939 li estis unu el tiuj kiu premis por nova politiko klopodi haltigi plian Germanian agreson promesante militon por defendi Pollando (eo) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1.er conde de Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (16 de abril de 1881 - 23 de diciembre de 1959), conocido como Lord Irwin entre 1925 y 1934, y como vizconde Halifax desde 1934 hasta 1944, fue un político conservador del Reino Unido. Desempeñó varios cargos ministeriales en aquella época, destacadamente los de virrey de la India desde 1925 hasta 1931 y secretario de Asuntos Exteriores entre 1938 y 1940. A menudo es recordado como uno de los arquitectos de la política de apaciguamiento de Adolf Hitler en 1936-38, antes de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, trabajando estrechamente con el primer ministro Neville Chamberlain. Sin embargo, después de la ocupación alemana de Checoslovaquia en marzo de 1939 fue uno de los que presionó en busca de una nueva política de i (es) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, TD, PC (16 April 1881 – 23 December 1959), known as The Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and The Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was a senior British Conservative politician of the 1930s. He held several senior ministerial posts during this time, most notably those of Viceroy of India from 1926 to 1931 and of Foreign Secretary between 1938 and 1940. He was one of the architects of the policy of appeasement of Adolf Hitler in 1936–1938, working closely with Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain. However, after Kristallnacht (on 9–10 November 1938) and the German occupation of Czechoslovakia in March 1939 he was one of those who pushed for a new policy of attempting to deter further German aggression by promisin (en) 제1대 핼리팩스 백작 에드워드 프레더릭 린들리 우드(영어: Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, , TD, PC)는 보수당 출신 영국의 원로 정치인이다. 1925년부터 부친 생애까지는 제1대 어윈 남작(The 1st Baron Irwin)으로 불렸고 부친 사망으로 인해 작위를 습작하여 제3대 핼리팩스 자작(The 3rd Viscount Halifax)이 되어 1944년까지 불리게 되었다. 핼리팩스는 여러 고위 각료직을 역임하였는데, 특히 1925년부터 1931년까지 인도의 총독, 1938년부터 1940년 사이에 외무장관의 직책을 맡았다. 그는 1936년부터 1938년까지 아돌프 히틀러의 유화정책을 설계한 사람 중 한 명으로서 네빌 체임벌린 총리와 긴밀히 협력하고 있었지만 1939년 3월 독일의 체코슬로바키아 점령 이후 그는 폴란드를 방어하기 위해 전쟁에 나서겠다고 약속함으로써 독일의 추가 침략을 저지하려는 새로운 정책을 추진한 사람들 중 한 명이었다. (ko) |
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إدوارد وود (ar) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1r Earl de Halifax (ca) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (cs) Edward Wood, 1. Earl of Halifax (de) Edward Wood, 1-a grafo de Halifax (eo) E. F. L. Wood (es) Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax (en) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (fr) Edward Wood, I conte di Halifax (it) 제1대 핼리팩스 백작 에드워드 우드 (ko) エドワード・ウッド (初代ハリファックス伯爵) (ja) Edward Wood (1. hrabia Halifaxu) (pl) Edward Frederick Lindley Wood (nl) E. F. L. Wood, 1.º Conde de Halifax (pt) Вуд, Эдуард, 1-й граф Галифакс (ru) Edward Wood, 1:e earl av Halifax (sv) 第一代哈利法克斯伯爵愛德華·伍德 (zh) |
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dbr:Rufus_Isaacs,_1st_Marquess_of_Reading dbr:Edward_Grey,_1st_Viscount_Grey_of_Fallodon dbr:H._F._B._Lynch dbr:Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry dbr:Douglas_Hogg,_1st_Viscount_Hailsham |
is dbp:before of |
dbr:John_Hills_(politician) dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Herbrand_Sackville,_9th_Earl_De_La_Warr dbr:James_Stanhope,_7th_Earl_Stanhope dbr:Douglas_Hogg,_1st_Viscount_Hailsham dbr:Oliver_Stanley |
is dbp:beforeElection of |
dbr:1960_University_of_Oxford_Chancellor_election |
is dbp:candidate of |
dbr:Constituency_election_results_in_Engla..._1923_United_Kingdom_general_election dbr:Ripon_(UK_Parliament_constituency) |
is dbp:caption of |
dbr:1940_British_war_cabinet_crisis |
is dbp:firstHolder of |
dbr:Earl_of_Halifax |
is dbp:parents of |
dbr:Richard_Wood,_Baron_Holderness dbr:Charles_Wood,_2nd_Earl_of_Halifax |
is dbp:predecessor of |
dbr:Freeman_Freeman-Thomas,_1st_Marquess_of_Willingdon dbr:Walter_Guinness,_1st_Baron_Moyne dbr:Duff_Cooper dbr:Archibald_Clark_Kerr,_1st_Baron_Inverchapel dbr:Charles_Wood,_2nd_Earl_of_Halifax dbr:Douglas_Hogg,_1st_Viscount_Hailsham |
is dbp:relations of |
dbr:Peter_Wood,_3rd_Earl_of_Halifax |
is dbp:successor of |
dbr:Rufus_Isaacs,_1st_Marquess_of_Reading dbr:H._A._L._Fisher dbr:Charles_Vane-Tempest-Stewart,_7th_Marquess_of_Londonderry dbr:Charles_Wood,_2nd_Viscount_Halifax dbr:Douglas_Hogg,_1st_Viscount_Hailsham dbr:Ramsay_MacDonald |
is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Edward_Wood,_1st_Earl_of_Halifax |