Tokugawa Yoshimune (original) (raw)

توكوغاوا يوشيمونه (باليابانية: 徳川吉宗) عاش في الفترة بين (27 نوفمبر 1684 - 12 يوليو 1751) كان ثامن شوغون في شوغونية توكوغاوا والذي حكم في الفترة بين 1716 حتى 1745. يوشيمونه هو ابن ، وحفيد وابن حفيد توكوغاوا إياسو مؤسس شوغونية توكوغاوا.

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| | Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗 , Tokugawa Yoshimune?, 27 de novembre del 1684 - 12 de juny del 1751) va ser el vuitè shogun del shogunat Tokugawa del Japó. Era el fill de i el net de . El 1697 va canviar el seu nom a Shinnosuke i va ser assignat com a daimyō de el 1705, on va canviar el seu nom a Yorikata i va intentar mantenir el han tot i que hi havia un gran dèficit pressupostari. Amb la mort prematura (sense deixar descendència) de Ietsugu el 1716, el shogunat va seleccionar entre els branques del clan, a Yorikata que tenia un llinatge més directe amb Ieyasu, així va ser escollit shōgun i va canviar el seu nom a Yoshimune. Yoshimune va ser un dels shōguns més poderosos i capaços dels quinze que va haver en el shogunta Tokugawa, va rebutjar els luxes dels seus antecessors i vivia d'una manera humil i va estar en contacte amb els plebeus, trencant així amb el protocol del confinament en el castell Edo. Va establir el (御三卿 ?), amb el propòsit d'augmentar el llinatge del Gosanke, agregant tres branques addicionals al clan. Va realitzar una reforma econòmica en contra del seu consell, el confusionista Arai Hakuseki, a través de les des de 1716 fins al 1736 i on es va poder flexibilitzar en cert grau el bloc de llibres importats d'Occident, amb l'excusa d'obtenir la solvència econòmica. Va escriure una compilació de precedents legals i va donar suport a l'estudi científic. El 1745 va abdicar a favor del seu fill Ieshige i va agafar el títol d'Ōgosho, el mateix que va agafar Ieyasu quan va abdicar. (ca) توكوغاوا يوشيمونه (باليابانية: 徳川吉宗) عاش في الفترة بين (27 نوفمبر 1684 - 12 يوليو 1751) كان ثامن شوغون في شوغونية توكوغاوا والذي حكم في الفترة بين 1716 حتى 1745. يوشيمونه هو ابن ، وحفيد وابن حفيد توكوغاوا إياسو مؤسس شوغونية توكوغاوا. (ar) Jošimune Tokugawa (japonsky 徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Jošimune) byl osmým šógunem tokugawské dynastie, který vládl od 1716 až do své abdikace v roce 1745. Byl synem , vnukem a pravnukem Iejaseho Tokugawy. (cs) Tokugawa Yoshimune (jap. 徳川吉宗; * 27. November 1684; † 12. Juli 1751) war von 1705 bis 1716 der Daimyō des Kishū-han und von 1716 bis 1745 der achte Shōgun der Tokugawa-Dynastie. Bekannt wurde er insbesondere durch seine Finanzreformen, in deren Zuge er seinen eher konservativen Berater Arai Hakuseki entließ und daraufhin die Kyōhō-Reformen initiierte. Zudem führte er mit dem Meyasubako ein System ein, mit dem die Bürger direkte Petitionen an ihn richten konnten. Yoshimune gilt als ungewöhnlich fähiger Politiker und der bedeutendste Tokugawa-Shōgun nach dem Dynastiegründer Ieyasu. Die Tokugawa-Shōgune Tokugawa Ieyasu |Tokugawa Hidetada | Tokugawa Iemitsu | Tokugawa Ietsuna | Tokugawa Tsunayoshi | Tokugawa Ienobu | Tokugawa Ietsugu | | Tokugawa Ieshige | Tokugawa Ieharu | Tokugawa Ienari | Tokugawa Ieyoshi | Tokugawa Iesada | Tokugawa Iemochi | Tokugawa Yoshinobu (de) Tokugawa Yoshimune (japonieraz: 徳川吉宗, 1684ko azaroaren 27a-1751ko uztailaren 12a) Japoniako Tokugawa shogunerriko zortzigarren shogun edo bakufua izan zen, eta 1716 eta 1745 bitartean gobernatu zuen. semea izan zen. Shogunik aktiboenetako bat izan zen eta abiarazi zituen, kontrol feudala berrezartzeko eta bakufuaren finantzak konpontzeko zirenak. Zergak igo zituen, daimyoei errekrutatzeak jarri zizkien, urritasuna defendatu zuen, heziketa bultzatu zuen eta bakufuaren oinarrizko lege kodea berrikusi zuen. * Datuak: Q319664 * Multimedia: Tokugawa Yoshimune (eu) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Yoshimune? 27 de noviembre de 1684 - 12 de julio de 1751) fue el octavo shōgun Tokugawa, y mandó desde el año 1716 hasta el 1745. Fue hijo de . Fue uno de los shogunes más activos y puso en marcha las , que estaba destinado a restablecer el control feudal y reparar las finanzas del bakufu. Subió los impuestos, puso levas a los daimios, defendió la frugalidad, fomentó la educación, revisó el código legal básico del bakufu. (es) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, 27 November 1684 – 12 Juli 1751) adalah kedelapan shogun dari Keshogunan Tokugawa dari Jepang, berkuasa dari 1716 sampai pengunduran pada tahun 1745. Dia adalah anak dari Tokugawa Mitsusada, cucu Tokugawa Yorinobu, dan cicit dari Tokugawa Ieyasu. (in) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, Tokugawa Yoshimune, 27 novembre 1684-12 juillet 1751) est le huitième shogun du shogunat Tokugawa au Japon. Il est connu pour le renvoi de son conseiller conservateur Arai Hakuseki et le démarrage des réformes Kyōhō. Il est aussi souvent considéré comme le shogun le plus habile en politique depuis le fondateur de la lignée, Ieyasu Tokugawa. (fr) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, November 27, 1684 – July 12, 1751) was the eighth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, ruling from 1716 until his abdication in 1745. He was the son of Tokugawa Mitsusada, the grandson of Tokugawa Yorinobu, and the great-grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. (en) 도쿠가와 요시무네(일본어: 徳川吉宗, 1684년 11월 27일 ~ 1751년 7월 12일)는 에도 막부의 제8대 쇼군(재위 1716년 ~ 1745년)이다. 도쿠가와 이에야스의 10남인 요리노부의 자손들로 구성된 고산케 중 하나인 기슈 도쿠가와 가의 당주로, 기이 국 기슈 번의 신판 다이묘였다. 1716년에 요절한 도쿠가와 이에쓰구의 뒤를 요시무네가 쇼군직을 잇게 되었다. 요시무네는 막부 정치에 새로운 바람을 불어넣고자 교호의 개혁을 단행하였다. 그 치세에 코끼리가 일본 국내에 소개되었다. , 공기, 자연 경관이 좋은 와카야마 출신으로서의 청백한 기질이 정책에도 영향을 주었다. 그를 시작으로 도쿠가와 쇼군직은 요시무네의 방계 후손 즉, 고렌시 가문에서 이어받았다. 그의 묘소(墓所)는 도쿄 다이토구의 간에이지(寛永寺)에 있다. (ko) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗?; 27 novembre 1684 – 12 luglio 1751) è stato un militare giapponese.Pronipote di Tokugawa Ieyasu, fu l'ottavo shōgun dello shogunato Tokugawa. (it) 徳川吉宗（とくがわよしむね）は、江戸幕府の第8代征夷大将軍（在職：1716年 - 1745年）。江戸幕府の中興の祖とも呼ばれている。初代将軍家康の曾孫。4代将軍家綱、5代将軍綱吉のはとこにあたる。 (ja) Токугава Ёсимунэ (яп. 徳川吉宗, 27 ноября 1684 — 12 июля 1751) — 8-й сёгун Японии из династии Токугава (1716—1745). (ru) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, 27 de novembro de 1684 - 12 de julho de 1751) foi o oitavo xogum do bakufu Tokugawa no Japão, e governou desde o ano de 1716 até o ano de 1745. Foi filho de . Foi um dos xogum mais ativos e iniciou as reformas Kyōhō, que estava destinada a restabelecer o controle feudal e reparar as finanças do bakufu. Subiu os impostos para maior ganho dos daimiôs, defendeu a sobriedade, fomentou a educação, revisou o código legal básico do bakufu. (pt) Yoshimune Tokugawa (jap. 徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Yoshimune; ur. 27 listopada 1684, zm. 12 lipca 1751) – ósmy siogun z rodu Tokugawa w latach 1716–1745. W latach 1705–1716 był daimyō hanu Kishū. (pl) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗), född den 27 november 1684 var den åttonde shogunen i Tokugawashongunatet och regerade från 1716 tills han abdikerade 1745. Han var son till och därmed sonson till . (sv) Токуґава Йосімуне (яп. 徳川吉宗, 27 листопада 1684 — 12 липня 1751) — 8-й сьоґун сьоґунату Едо. Правив у 1716–1745. (uk) 德川吉宗（日语：徳川吉宗／とくがわよしむね Tokugawa Yoshimune；1684年11月27日－1751年7月12日），日本江户幕府第八代征夷大将军，1716年至1745年在任。出自御三家中的紀伊德川家，初代將軍德川家康第十子德川賴宣的孫子，纪伊藩藩主的第四子。 (zh) | | 1684-11-27 (xsd:date) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dbr:Tokugawa_Ieshige dbr:Tokugawa_Munetada dbr:Tokugawa_Munetake | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1751-07-12 (xsd:date) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dbr:Tokugawa_Mitsusada | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tokugawa Yoshimune kao.jpg | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dbr:Tokugawa_Yoshimune__Tenure__1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tokugawa_Yoshimune.jpg?width=300 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kiPageExternalLink | https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=18oNAAAAIAAJ&dq=nipon+o+dai+itsi+ran | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 325110 (xsd:integer) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19064 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PageRevisionID | 1045031022 (xsd:integer) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | geWikiLink | dbr:Cadet_branch dbr:Satsuma_Domain dbr:Mito_Domain dbr:Tokugawa_Nariharu dbr:Arai_Hakuseki dbc:18th-century_shōguns dbc:Kishū-Tokugawa_clan dbr:Kuroda_Nagatomo dbr:Kyōhō_Reforms dbr:Tokugawa_Takachiyo dbr:Tokugawa_Mitsusada dbr:Matsudaira_Chikayoshi dbr:Matsudaira_Haruyoshi dbr:Matsudaira_Hirotada dbr:Matsudaira_Naritaka dbr:Matsudaira_Naritsugu dbr:Matsudaira_Sadaaki dbr:Matsudaira_Sadanobu dbr:Matsudaira_Shigemasa dbr:Matsudaira_Shigetomi dbr:Matsudaira_Yoshitami dbr:Sakai_Tadaaki dbr:Sakai_Tadazumi dbc:Tokugawa_clan dbr:Tokugawa_Naritaka dbr:Emperor_Nakamikado dbr:Emperor_Sakuramachi dbr:Enkyō_(Edo_period) dbr:Genbun dbr:Nabeshima_Naomasa dbr:Nagaoka_Domain dbr:Naitō_Nobuatsu dbr:Naitō_Nobuchika dbr:Shōtoku_(era) dbr:Ichijō_Kaneteru dbc:17th-century_Japanese_people dbr:Tokugawa_Ieharu dbr:Tokugawa_Iemitsu dbr:Tokugawa_Ienari dbr:Tokugawa_Ienobu dbr:Tokugawa_Iesato dbr:Tokugawa_Ieshige dbr:Tokugawa_Ietsugu dbr:Tokugawa_Ietsuna dbr:Tokugawa_Ieyasu dbr:Tokugawa_Tsunayoshi dbr:Tokugawa_shogunate dbr:Tsugaru_Nobuyuki dbr:Tsunami dbr:Isaac_Titsingh dbr:Nishikawa_Joken dbr:Abe_Masahiro dbr:Daimyō dbr:Date_Munemura dbr:Date_Shigemura dbr:Owari_Domain dbr:Gosanke dbr:Gosankyō dbr:Tokugawa_Haruaki dbr:Royal_Asiatic_Society dbr:Hamada_Domain dbr:Harvard_University_Press dbr:Itakura_Katsukiyo dbr:Iyo-Matsuyama_Domain dbr:Japan dbr:Tokugawa_Satotaka dbr:Tokugawa_Tsunashige dbc:1684_births dbc:Kishūrenshi-Matsudaira_clan dbc:1751_deaths dbr:Kan'ei-ji dbr:Kan'en dbr:Kanpō dbr:Tokugawa_(surname) dbr:Tokugawa_clan dbr:Tokugawa_Yorinobu dbr:Tokugawa_Yoshitsugu dbr:Yonezawa_Domain dbr:Tokugawa_Nariatsu dbr:Tokugawa_Naritomo dbr:Kishū_Domain dbr:Koku dbr:Kuroda_Nagahiro dbr:Kuwana_Domain dbr:Kyōhō dbr:Minamoto_clan dbr:Okudaira_Nobumasa dbr:Rangaku dbr:Sendai_Domain dbr:Shimazu_Nariakira dbr:Yanagawa_Domain dbr:Satonari_Tokugawa dbr:Timon_Screech dbr:Tokugawa_Shigeyoshi dbc:Tokugawa_shōguns dbr:Tokugawa_Munetada dbr:Tokugawa_Hidetada dbr:Tokugawa_Yoshiyori dbr:Tokugawa_Munetake dbr:Munefusa_Tokugawa dbr:Tokugawa_Narimasa dbr:Japanese_era_names dbr:Nipon_o_daï_itsi_ran dbr:Han_(country_subdivision) dbr:Tokugawa_Munenao dbr:Tokugawa_Yorimoto dbr:Takehime_(Tokugawa) dbr:RoutledgeCurzon dbr:Nihontō dbr:Wakayama_Domain dbr:Matsudaira_Shungaku dbr:Shōgun dbr:Nengō dbr:Tokugawa_Harutomi dbr:Sakai_Tadanori dbr:Fushimi-no-Miya_Masako dbr:Ikeda_Shigenobu dbr:Matsudari_Haruyoshi dbr:Mori_Haruchika dbr:Nabeshima_Shigeharu | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dbr:Tokugawa_Ieshige dbr:Tokugawa_Munenao | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | dbr:Tokugawa_Ietsugu dbr:Tokugawa_Yorimoto | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1684-11-27 (xsd:date) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (en) Tokugawa Ieshige (en) Tokugawa Munetada (en) Tokugawa Munetake (en) Yoshihime Among others... 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(ar) Jošimune Tokugawa (japonsky 徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Jošimune) byl osmým šógunem tokugawské dynastie, který vládl od 1716 až do své abdikace v roce 1745. Byl synem , vnukem a pravnukem Iejaseho Tokugawy. (cs) Tokugawa Yoshimune (japonieraz: 徳川吉宗, 1684ko azaroaren 27a-1751ko uztailaren 12a) Japoniako Tokugawa shogunerriko zortzigarren shogun edo bakufua izan zen, eta 1716 eta 1745 bitartean gobernatu zuen. semea izan zen. Shogunik aktiboenetako bat izan zen eta abiarazi zituen, kontrol feudala berrezartzeko eta bakufuaren finantzak konpontzeko zirenak. Zergak igo zituen, daimyoei errekrutatzeak jarri zizkien, urritasuna defendatu zuen, heziketa bultzatu zuen eta bakufuaren oinarrizko lege kodea berrikusi zuen. * Datuak: Q319664 * Multimedia: Tokugawa Yoshimune (eu) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Yoshimune? 27 de noviembre de 1684 - 12 de julio de 1751) fue el octavo shōgun Tokugawa, y mandó desde el año 1716 hasta el 1745. Fue hijo de . Fue uno de los shogunes más activos y puso en marcha las , que estaba destinado a restablecer el control feudal y reparar las finanzas del bakufu. Subió los impuestos, puso levas a los daimios, defendió la frugalidad, fomentó la educación, revisó el código legal básico del bakufu. (es) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, 27 November 1684 – 12 Juli 1751) adalah kedelapan shogun dari Keshogunan Tokugawa dari Jepang, berkuasa dari 1716 sampai pengunduran pada tahun 1745. Dia adalah anak dari Tokugawa Mitsusada, cucu Tokugawa Yorinobu, dan cicit dari Tokugawa Ieyasu. (in) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, Tokugawa Yoshimune, 27 novembre 1684-12 juillet 1751) est le huitième shogun du shogunat Tokugawa au Japon. Il est connu pour le renvoi de son conseiller conservateur Arai Hakuseki et le démarrage des réformes Kyōhō. Il est aussi souvent considéré comme le shogun le plus habile en politique depuis le fondateur de la lignée, Ieyasu Tokugawa. (fr) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, November 27, 1684 – July 12, 1751) was the eighth shōgun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, ruling from 1716 until his abdication in 1745. He was the son of Tokugawa Mitsusada, the grandson of Tokugawa Yorinobu, and the great-grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. (en) 도쿠가와 요시무네(일본어: 徳川吉宗, 1684년 11월 27일 ~ 1751년 7월 12일)는 에도 막부의 제8대 쇼군(재위 1716년 ~ 1745년)이다. 도쿠가와 이에야스의 10남인 요리노부의 자손들로 구성된 고산케 중 하나인 기슈 도쿠가와 가의 당주로, 기이 국 기슈 번의 신판 다이묘였다. 1716년에 요절한 도쿠가와 이에쓰구의 뒤를 요시무네가 쇼군직을 잇게 되었다. 요시무네는 막부 정치에 새로운 바람을 불어넣고자 교호의 개혁을 단행하였다. 그 치세에 코끼리가 일본 국내에 소개되었다. , 공기, 자연 경관이 좋은 와카야마 출신으로서의 청백한 기질이 정책에도 영향을 주었다. 그를 시작으로 도쿠가와 쇼군직은 요시무네의 방계 후손 즉, 고렌시 가문에서 이어받았다. 그의 묘소(墓所)는 도쿄 다이토구의 간에이지(寛永寺)에 있다. (ko) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗?; 27 novembre 1684 – 12 luglio 1751) è stato un militare giapponese.Pronipote di Tokugawa Ieyasu, fu l'ottavo shōgun dello shogunato Tokugawa. (it) 徳川吉宗（とくがわよしむね）は、江戸幕府の第8代征夷大将軍（在職：1716年 - 1745年）。江戸幕府の中興の祖とも呼ばれている。初代将軍家康の曾孫。4代将軍家綱、5代将軍綱吉のはとこにあたる。 (ja) Токугава Ёсимунэ (яп. 徳川吉宗, 27 ноября 1684 — 12 июля 1751) — 8-й сёгун Японии из династии Токугава (1716—1745). (ru) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗, 27 de novembro de 1684 - 12 de julho de 1751) foi o oitavo xogum do bakufu Tokugawa no Japão, e governou desde o ano de 1716 até o ano de 1745. Foi filho de . Foi um dos xogum mais ativos e iniciou as reformas Kyōhō, que estava destinada a restabelecer o controle feudal e reparar as finanças do bakufu. Subiu os impostos para maior ganho dos daimiôs, defendeu a sobriedade, fomentou a educação, revisou o código legal básico do bakufu. (pt) Yoshimune Tokugawa (jap. 徳川吉宗 Tokugawa Yoshimune; ur. 27 listopada 1684, zm. 12 lipca 1751) – ósmy siogun z rodu Tokugawa w latach 1716–1745. W latach 1705–1716 był daimyō hanu Kishū. (pl) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗), född den 27 november 1684 var den åttonde shogunen i Tokugawashongunatet och regerade från 1716 tills han abdikerade 1745. Han var son till och därmed sonson till . (sv) Токуґава Йосімуне (яп. 徳川吉宗, 27 листопада 1684 — 12 липня 1751) — 8-й сьоґун сьоґунату Едо. Правив у 1716–1745. (uk) 德川吉宗（日语：徳川吉宗／とくがわよしむね Tokugawa Yoshimune；1684年11月27日－1751年7月12日），日本江户幕府第八代征夷大将军，1716年至1745年在任。出自御三家中的紀伊德川家，初代將軍德川家康第十子德川賴宣的孫子，纪伊藩藩主的第四子。 (zh) Tokugawa Yoshimune (徳川吉宗 , Tokugawa Yoshimune?, 27 de novembre del 1684 - 12 de juny del 1751) va ser el vuitè shogun del shogunat Tokugawa del Japó. Era el fill de i el net de . El 1697 va canviar el seu nom a Shinnosuke i va ser assignat com a daimyō de el 1705, on va canviar el seu nom a Yorikata i va intentar mantenir el han tot i que hi havia un gran dèficit pressupostari. Amb la mort prematura (sense deixar descendència) de Ietsugu el 1716, el shogunat va seleccionar entre els branques del clan, a Yorikata que tenia un llinatge més directe amb Ieyasu, així va ser escollit shōgun i va canviar el seu nom a Yoshimune. (ca) Tokugawa Yoshimune (jap. 徳川吉宗; * 27. November 1684; † 12. Juli 1751) war von 1705 bis 1716 der Daimyō des Kishū-han und von 1716 bis 1745 der achte Shōgun der Tokugawa-Dynastie. Bekannt wurde er insbesondere durch seine Finanzreformen, in deren Zuge er seinen eher konservativen Berater Arai Hakuseki entließ und daraufhin die Kyōhō-Reformen initiierte. Zudem führte er mit dem Meyasubako ein System ein, mit dem die Bürger direkte Petitionen an ihn richten konnten. Yoshimune gilt als ungewöhnlich fähiger Politiker und der bedeutendste Tokugawa-Shōgun nach dem Dynastiegründer Ieyasu. (de) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | توكوغاوا يوشيمونه (ar) Tokugawa Yoshimune (ca) Jošimune Tokugawa (cs) Tokugawa Yoshimune (de) Tokugawa Yoshimune (es) Tokugawa Yoshimune (eu) Tokugawa Yoshimune (in) Tokugawa Yoshimune (fr) Tokugawa Yoshimune (it) 徳川吉宗 (ja) 도쿠가와 요시무네 (ko) Yoshimune Tokugawa (pl) Tokugawa Yoshimune (pt) Tokugawa Yoshimune (en) Токугава Ёсимунэ (ru) Tokugawa Yoshimune (sv) 德川吉宗 (zh) Токуґава Йосімуне (uk) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | freebase:Tokugawa Yoshimune yago-res:Tokugawa Yoshimune wikidata:Tokugawa Yoshimune http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p356599671 dbpedia-ar:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-ca:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-cs:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-de:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-es:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-eu:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-fa:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-fr:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-hr:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-id:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-it:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-ja:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-ko:Tokugawa Yoshimune dbpedia-pl:Tokugawa 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