Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile (original) (raw)

Acanthite

Formula: Ag2S

Actinolite

Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2

Description: Together with Epidote.

Akaganeite

Formula: (Fe3+,Ni2+)8(OH,O)16Cl1.25 · nH2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

Albite

Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)

Description: Grains in guano.

Ammineite (TL)

Formula: [CuCl2(NH3)2]

Type Locality:

References:

Bojar, H.-P., Walter, F., Baumgartner, J., Farber, G. (2010) Ammineite, CuCl2(NH3)2, a new species containing an ammine complex: mineral data and crystal structure. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (6) 1359-1371 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1359

Ammoniotinsleyite (TL)

Formula: (NH4)Al2(PO4)2(OH) · 2H2O

Andradite

Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3

Anglesite

Formula: PbSO4

Anhydrite

Formula: CaSO4

Localities:

Santa Rosa Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Salar Grande, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Ankerite

Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2

Anorthite

Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8)

Antipinite (TL)

Formula: KNa3Cu2(C2O4)4

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Aksenov, Sergey M., Rastsvetaeva, Ramiza K., Lyssenko, Konstantin A., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Färber, Gunnar, Möhn, Gerhard, Van, Konstantin V. (2015) Antipinite, KNa3Cu2(C2O4)4, a new mineral species from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 79 (5) 1111-1121 doi:10.1180/minmag.2015.079.5.07

Aphthitalite

Formula: (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2

Aragonite

Formula: CaCO3

Arcanite

Formula: K2SO4

Arsenic

Formula: As

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2016) Chongite, Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·4H2O, a new arsenate member of the hureaulite group from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1255-1263 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.064

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Arsenolite

Formula: As2O3

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2016) Chongite, Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·4H2O, a new arsenate member of the hureaulite group from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1255-1263 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.064

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Arsenopyrite

Formula: FeAsS

Atacamite

Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl

Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.

Augite

Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6

Description: SEM-EDS by Joy Desor

Azurite

Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

Baryte

Formula: BaSO4

Bassanite

Formula: Ca(SO4) · 0.5H2O

References:

Schlüter, J., Malcherek, T. (2007): Haydeeite,Cu3MgCl2(OH)6, a new mineral from the Haydee mine, Salar Grande, Atacama desert, Chile. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Abhandlungen, 184, 39-42.

Bideauxite

Formula: Pb2AgCl3(F,OH)2

Blödite

Formula: Na2Mg(SO4)2 · 4H2O

Bojarite (TL)

Formula: Cu3(N3C2H2)3(OH)Cl2 · 6H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Zubkova, Natalia V., Ksenofontov, Dmitry A., Pekov, Igor V., Agakhanov, Atali A., Britvin, Sergey N., Desor, Joy (2020) Bojarite, Cu3(N3C2H2)3(OH)Cl2⋅6H2O, a new mineral species with a microporous metal–organic framework from the guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (6) 921-927 doi:10.1180/mgm.2020.85

Boleite

Formula: KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62

Localities:

San Agustín Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Unnamed prospect, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Santa Rosa Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Brüggenite

Formula: Ca(IO3)2 · H2O

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

Calcite

Formula: CaCO3

Localities:

Santa Rosa Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Huantaca mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Carmen mining district, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Calcjarlite

Formula: Na(Ca,Sr)3Al3(OH)2F14

Caledonite

Formula: Pb5Cu2(SO4)3(CO3)(OH)6

Camanchacaite (TL)

Formula: NaCaMg2[AsO4][AsO3(OH)]2

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Canutite (TL)

Formula: NaMn3[AsO4][AsO3(OH)]2

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Mills, Stuart J., Hatert, F., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2014) Canutite, NaMn3[AsO4][AsO3(OH)]2, a new protonated alluaudite-group mineral from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (4) 787-795 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.4.02

Caracolite ?

Formula: Na3Pb2(SO4)3Cl

Description: Most probably confused with similar looking aragonite.

Carlosruizite (TL)

Formula: K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(SeO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

Carnotite

Formula: K2(UO2)2(VO4)2 · 3H2O

Chalcoalumite

Formula: CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O

Chalcocite

Formula: Cu2S

Chalconatronite

Formula: Na2Cu(CO3)2 · 3H2O

Chalcophanite

Formula: ZnMn4+3O7 · 3H2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

Chalcopyrite

Formula: CuFeS2

Localities:

Carmen mining district, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Chanabayaite (TL)

Formula: CuCl(N3C2H2)(NH3) · 0.25H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, N.V., Zubkova, N.V., Mohn, G., Pekov, I.V., Pushcharovsky, D.Yu., Zadov, A.E. (2015): Chanabayaite, Cu2(N3C2H2)2Cl(NH3Cl,H2О,□)4 a new mineral containing triazolate anion. Zapiski RMO, 144(2), 36-47.

Chukanov, Nikita V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y. (2018) Triazolite, NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, a new mineral species containing 1,2,4-triazolate anion, from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (4) 1007-1014 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.088

Chinchorroite (TL)

Formula: Na2Mg5(As2O7)2(AsO3OH)2(H2O)10

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Chlorargyrite

Formula: AgCl

Localities:

Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Huantaca mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Victoria Segunda mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Santa Rosa Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Chongite (TL)

Formula: Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2 · 4H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2016) Chongite, Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·4H2O, a new arsenate member of the hureaulite group from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1255-1263 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.064

Chrysocolla

Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Chudobaite

Formula: (Mg,Zn)5(AsO4)2(HAsO4)2 · 10H2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Magnesiokoritnigite, Mg(AsO3OH)·H2O, from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: the Mg-analogue of koritnigite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3081-3092 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.03

Cinnabar

Formula: HgS

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2014) Torrecillasite, Na(As,Sb)43+O6Cl, a new mineral from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (3) 747-755 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.3.20

Claudetite

Formula: As2O3

Description: Crystals are lath like and very flexible.

Clinoatacamite

Formula: Cu2(OH)3Cl

Clinochlore

Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8

Connellite

Formula: Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4 · 3H2O

Description: Found on the south side of Pabellón de Pica.

Copper

Formula: Cu

Covellite

Formula: CuS

Cuatrocapaite-(K) (TL)

Formula: K3(NaMg◻)(As2O3)6Cl6 · 16H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A., Friis, Henrik (2019) Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 741-748 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.26

Cuatrocapaite-(NH₄) (TL)

Formula: (NH4)3(NaMg◻)(As2O3)6Cl6 · 16H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Chukanov, Nikita V., Möhn, Gerhard, Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A., Friis, Henrik (2019) Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 741-748 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.26

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Currierite (TL)

Formula: Na4Ca3MgAl4(AsO3OH)12 · 9H2O

Type Locality:

Darapskite

Formula: Na3(SO4)(NO3) · H2O

Descloizite

Formula: PbZn(VO4)(OH)

Dietzeite

Formula: Ca2(IO3)2(CrO4) · H2O

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

Dittmarite

Formula: (NH4)Mg(PO4) · H2O

Localities:

Punta Patache, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Punta de Lobos, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Dolomite

Formula: CaMg(CO3)2

Enargite

Formula: Cu3AsS4

Epidote

Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)

Espadaite (TL)

Formula: Na4Ca3Mg2[AsO3(OH)]2[AsO2(OH)2]10 · 7H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Eugsterite

Formula: Na4Ca(SO4)3 · 2H2O

Ferrinatrite

Formula: Na3Fe(SO4)3 · 3H2O

Gajardoite (TL)

Formula: KCa0.5As3+4O6Cl2 · 5H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Donoso, Arturo Molina A. (2016) Gajardoite, KCa0.5As3+4O6Cl2·5H2O, a new mineral related to lucabindiite and torrecillasite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1265-1272 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.065

Galena

Formula: PbS

Localities:

Victoria Segunda mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Huantaca mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Chanabayita mine, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Glauberite

Formula: Na2Ca(SO4)2

Goethite

Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

Gold

Formula: Au

Gypsum

Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Halite

Formula: NaCl

Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region.

Hanauerite

Formula: AgHgSI

Colour: Yellow, turning gray when exposed to light.

Hannayite

Formula: (NH4)2Mg3H4(PO4)4 · 8H2O

Description: "Punta de Lobos, 90 km south of Iquique"

Haydeeite (TL)

Formula: Cu3Mg(OH)6Cl2

'Hayesine (of Alger)'

Formula: CaB4O7 · 6H2O

Hedegaardite (TL)

Formula: (Ca,Na)9(Ca,Na)Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH)

Type Locality:

Hematite

Formula: Fe2O3

Localities:

Carmen mining district, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Salar Grande, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Santa Rosa Mine, Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Hematite var. Specularite

Formula: Fe2O3

Herbertsmithite

Formula: Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2

Hörnesite

Formula: Mg3(AsO4)2 · 8H2O

Huntite

Formula: CaMg3(CO3)4

Hydroxylapatite

Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)

Description: Found on the south side of Pabellón de Pica in a cleft of Gabbro.

Ilmenite

Formula: Fe2+TiO3

Iquiqueite (TL)

Formula: K3Na4Mg(CrO4)B24O39(OH) · 12H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Ericksen, George E., Mrose, Mary E., Marinenko, John W., McGee, James J. (1986) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile. V. Iquiqueite, Na4K3Mg(CrO4)B24O39(OH)·12H2O, a new saline mineral. American Mineralogist, 71 (5-6) 830-836

Jarosite

Formula: KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6

Joanneumite (TL)

Formula: Cu(C3N3O3H2)2(NH3)2

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y. (2018) Triazolite, NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, a new mineral species containing 1,2,4-triazolate anion, from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (4) 1007-1014 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.088

Juangodoyite (TL)

Formula: Na2Cu(CO3)2

Type Locality:

Juansilvaite (TL)

Formula: Na5Al3[AsO3(OH)]4[AsO2(OH)2]2(SO4)2 · 4H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2017) Juansilvaite, Na5Al3[AsO3(OH)]4[AsO2(OH)2]2(SO4)2·4H2O, a new arsenate-sulfate from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 81 (3) 619-628 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.113

Laumontite

Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O

Description: Found on the south side of Pabellón de Pica in a cleft of Gabbro.

Lavendulan

Formula: NaCaCu5(AsO4)4Cl · 5H2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Magnesiokoritnigite, Mg(AsO3OH)·H2O, from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: the Mg-analogue of koritnigite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3081-3092 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.03

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Leadhillite

Formula: Pb4(CO3)2(SO4)(OH)2

Leverettite (TL)

Formula: Cu3Co(OH)6Cl2

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

'Limonite'

Linarite

Formula: PbCu(SO4)(OH)2

Lópezite

Formula: K2Cr6+2O7

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

Lucabindiite

Formula: (K,NH4)As4O6(Cl,Br)

Ludlockite

Formula: PbFe3+4As3+10O22

Magnesiocanutite (TL)

Formula: NaMnMg2[AsO4]2[AsO2(OH)2]

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Maurizio, Dini, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2017) Magnesiocanutite, NaMnMg2[AsO4]2[AsO2(OH)2], a new protonated alluaudite-group mineral from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 81 (6) 1523-1531 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.013

Magnesiofluckite (TL)

Formula: CaMg(AsO3OH)2(H2O)2

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Magnesio-hornblende

Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2

Description: SEM-EDS by Joy Desor

Magnesiokoritnigite (TL)

Formula: Mg(AsO3OH) · H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Magnesiokoritnigite, Mg(AsO3OH)·H2O, from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: the Mg-analogue of koritnigite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3081-3092 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.03

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Magnesite

Formula: MgCO3

Description: Found in guano on the south side of Pabellón de Pica.

Magnetite

Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4

Localities:

Carmen mining district, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Mahnertite

Formula: NaCu3(AsO4)2Cl · 5H2O

Malachite

Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2

Manganite

Formula: Mn3+O(OH)

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

Mansfieldite

Formula: AlAsO4 · 2H2O

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Marcasite

Formula: FeS2

Marshite

Formula: CuI

Marshite var. Cupro-iodargyrite

Formula: (Ag,Cu)I

Mauriziodiniite (TL)

Formula: (NH4)(As2O3)2I

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

Metasideronatrite

Formula: Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · H2O

Habit: straw yellow opaque crystals

Description: dehydration product of Sideronatrite

Microcline

Formula: K(AlSi3O8)

Description: Sediment grain in guano.

Mimetite

Formula: Pb5(AsO4)3Cl

Mirabilite

Formula: Na2SO4 · 10H2O

Möhnite (TL)

Formula: (NH4)K2Na(SO4)2

Type Locality:

Habit: Aggregates and clusters of brown imperfect bipyramidal or spindle-shaped crystals.

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Aksenov, Sergey M., Rastsvetaeva, Ramiza K., Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitry I., Britvin, Sergey N. (2015) Möhnite, (NH4)K2Na(SO4)2, a new guano mineral from Pabellón de Pica, Chile. Mineralogy and Petrology, 109 (5) 643-648 doi:10.1007/s00710-015-0395-1

Chukanov, Nikita V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y. (2018) Triazolite, NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, a new mineral species containing 1,2,4-triazolate anion, from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (4) 1007-1014 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.088

Molybdenite

Formula: MoS2

Muscovite

Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Muscovite var. Sericite

Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

Naalasite (TL)

Formula: NaAl(AsO3OH)2 · H2O

Type Locality:

Nafeasite (TL)

Formula: Na3Fe3+3(AsO3OH)6 · 3H2O

Type Locality:

Nahcolite

Formula: NaHCO3

Natroalunite

Formula: NaAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Natrojarosite

Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6

Natrolite

Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O

Natropharmacoalumite

Formula: NaAl4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O

Natropharmacosiderite

Formula: NaFe3+4(AsO4)3(OH)4 · 4H2O

Natroxalate

Formula: Na2(C2O4)

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y. (2018) Triazolite, NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, a new mineral species containing 1,2,4-triazolate anion, from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (4) 1007-1014 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.088

Newberyite

Formula: Mg(PO3OH) · 3H2O

Nitratine

Formula: NaNO3

Localities:

Zapiga deposit, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Punta de Lobos, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Pabellóndepicaite (TL)

Formula: Cu2+2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2(NO3)Cl · 2H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, A. R., Möhn, G., Ma, C., and Désor, J.: Pabellóndepicaite, IMA 2023-104, in: CNMNC Newsletter 78, Eur. J. Mineral., 36, https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-36-361-2024, 2024.

Pararsenolamprite

Formula: (As,Sb)

Description: Occurs as minor admixture in Arsenic, visible only in XRD pattern. The piece with Prarsenolamprite remained longer stable in air.

Paratacamite

Formula: Cu3(Cu,Zn)(OH)6Cl2

Phosgenite

Formula: Pb2CO3Cl2

Picaite (TL)

Formula: NaCa[AsO3OH][AsO2(OH)2]

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Prehnite

Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2

Probertite

Formula: NaCa[B5O7(OH)4] · 3H2O

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

Pseudoboleite

Formula: Pb31Cu24Cl62(OH)48

Pyrite

Formula: FeS2

Localities:

Santa Rosa-Huantajaya mining district (Huantajaya mining district), Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Carmen mining district, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Torrecillas mine, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile
Pabellón de Pica, Chanabaya, Iquique, Iquique Province, Tarapacá, Chile

Pyrite var. Cobalt-bearing Pyrite

Formula: (Fe,Co)S2

Quartz

Formula: SiO2

Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.

Realgar

Formula: As4S4

Ríosecoite (TL)

Formula: Ca2Mg(AsO3OH)3(H2O)2

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

'Roméite'

Rutile

Formula: TiO2

Salammoniac

Formula: NH4Cl

Sanrománite (TL)

Formula: Na2CaPb3[CO3]5

Type Locality:

Santarosaite (TL)

Formula: CuB2O4

Type Locality:

References:

Schlüter, J., Pohl, D., Golla-Schindler, U. (2008): Santarosaite, CuB2O4, a new mineral with disordered structure from the Santa Rosa mine, Atacama desert, Chile. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen, 185, 27-32.

Schwartzembergite ?

Formula: Pb5H2(IO2)O4Cl3

References:

Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Scorodite

Formula: Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Magnesiokoritnigite, Mg(AsO3OH)·H2O, from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: the Mg-analogue of koritnigite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (8) 3081-3092 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.8.03

Shilovite (TL)

Formula: Cu(NH3)4(NO3)2

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Britvin, Sergey N., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Nestola, Fabrizio, Kasatkin, Anatoly V., Dini, Maurizio (2015) Shilovite, natural copper(II) tetrammine nitrate, a new mineral species. Mineralogical Magazine, 79 (3) 613-623 doi:10.1180/minmag.2015.079.3.07

Sideronatrite (TL)

Formula: Na2Fe(SO4)2(OH) · 3H2O

Silver

Formula: Ag

Sphalerite

Formula: ZnS

Stercorite

Formula: (NH4)Na(PO3OH) · 4H2O

Stibarsen

Formula: AsSb

Description: Occurs as minor admixture in Arsenic, visible only in XRD pattern.

Stibnite

Formula: Sb2S3

Stilbite-Ca

Formula: NaCa4(Si27Al9)O72 · 28H2O

Stromeyerite

Formula: AgCuS

Sulphur

Formula: S8

Syngenite

Formula: K2Ca(SO4)2 · H2O

Talmessite

Formula: Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O

References:

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2016) Chongite, Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·4H2O, a new arsenate member of the hureaulite group from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1255-1263 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.064

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Celestian, Aaron J., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2019) Camanchacaite, chinchorroite, espadaite, magnesiofluckite, picaite and ríosecoite: six new hydrogen-arsenate minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 83 (5) 655-671 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.28

Tamarugite

Formula: NaAl(SO4)2 · 6H2O

Tarapacáite

Formula: K2(CrO4)

References:

Konnert, Judith A., Evans, Howard T., Jr.,, Mcgee, James J., Ericksen, George E. (1994) Mineralogical studies of the nitrate deposits of Chile: VII. Two new saline minerals with the composition K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(XO4)12(IO3)12 · 12H2O: Fuenzalidaite (X = S) and carlosruizite (X = Se) American Mineralogist, 79 (9-10) 1003-1008

'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'

Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S

'Tetrahedrite Subgroup var. Silver-bearing Tetrahedrite'

Formula: (Cu,Ag)6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13

Tetrahedrite-(Zn)

Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S

Thénardite

Formula: Na2SO4

Thermonatrite

Formula: Na2CO3 · H2O

References:

Bojar, H.-P., Walter, F., Baumgartner, J., Farber, G. (2010) Ammineite, CuCl2(NH3)2, a new species containing an ammine complex: mineral data and crystal structure. The Canadian Mineralogist, 48 (6) 1359-1371 doi:10.3749/canmin.48.5.1359

Thomsonite-Ca

Formula: NaCa2[Al5Si5O20] · 6H2O

Titanite

Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O

Description: Found on the south side of Pabellón de Pica in a cleft of Gabbro.

Todorokite

Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O

References:

Kampf, A. R., Sciberras, M. J., Williams, P. A., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2013) Leverettite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Provence, Chile: the Co-analogue of herbertsmithite. Mineralogical Magazine, 77 (7) 3047-3054 doi:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.7.14

Torrecillasite (TL)

Formula: Na(As,Sb)3+4O6Cl

Type Locality:

References:

Kampf, A. R., Nash, B. P., Dini, M., Molina Donoso, A. A. (2014) Torrecillasite, Na(As,Sb)43+O6Cl, a new mineral from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile: description and crystal structure. Mineralogical Magazine, 78 (3) 747-755 doi:10.1180/minmag.2014.078.3.20

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Dini, Maurizio, Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2016) Chongite, Ca3Mg2(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)2·4H2O, a new arsenate member of the hureaulite group from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 80 (7) 1255-1263 doi:10.1180/minmag.2016.080.064

Kampf, Anthony R., Nash, Barbara P., Molina Donoso, Arturo A. (2020) Mauriziodiniite, NH4(As2O3)2I, the ammonium and iodine analogue of lucabindiite from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 84 (2) 267-273 doi:10.1180/mgm.2019.75

'Tourmaline'

Formula: A D3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z

Triazolite (TL)

Formula: NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3 · 4H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Chukanov, Nikita V., Zubkova, Natalia V., Möhn, Gerhard, Pekov, Igor V., Belakovskiy, Dmitriy I., Van, Konstantin V., Britvin, Sergey N., Pushcharovsky, Dmitry Y. (2018) Triazolite, NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O, a new mineral species containing 1,2,4-triazolate anion, from a guano deposit at Pabellón de Pica, Iquique Province, Chile. Mineralogical Magazine, 82 (4) 1007-1014 doi:10.1180/minmag.2017.081.088

Trona

Formula: Na3H(CO3)2 · 2H2O

Tyrolite

Formula: Ca2Cu9(AsO4)4(CO3)(OH)8 · 11H2O

Ulexite (TL)

Formula: NaCa[B5O6(OH)6] · 5H2O

Vanadinite

Formula: Pb5(VO4)3Cl

Weddellite

Formula: Ca(C2O4) · (2.5-x)H2O

Wendwilsonite

Formula: Ca2Mg(AsO4)2 · 2H2O

Wheatleyite

Formula: Na2Cu(C2O4)2 · 2H2O

Whewellite

Formula: Ca(C2O4) · H2O

Willemite

Formula: Zn2SiO4

Witzkeite (TL)

Formula: Na4K4Ca(NO3)2(SO4)4 · 2H2O

Type Locality:

References:

Nestola, F., Camara, F., Chukanov, N. V., Atencio, D., Coutinho, J. M. V., Contreira Filho, R. R., Farber, G. (2012) Witzkeite: A new rare nitrate-sulphate mineral from a guano deposit at Punta de Lobos, Chile. American Mineralogist, 97 (10) 1783-1787 doi:10.2138/am.2012.4109

Wulfenite

Formula: Pb(MoO4)

Zircon

Formula: Zr(SiO4)

Description: Found on the south side of Pabellón de Pica in a cleft of Gabbro.