Geography of England (original) (raw)
L'Angleterre est une nation constitutive du Royaume-Uni consistuant en la partie orientale, centrale et méridionale de la Grande-Bretagne. Elle occupe 131 760 km2 soit 57 % de l'île.
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| dbo:abstract | England comprises most of the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, in addition to a number of small islands of which the largest is the Isle of Wight. England is bordered to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. It is closer to continental Europe than any other part of mainland Britain, divided from France only by a 33 km (21 mi) sea gap, the English Channel. The 50 km (31 mi) Channel Tunnel, near Folkestone, directly links England to mainland Europe. The English/French border is halfway along the tunnel. Most of England consists of low hills and plains, with upland and mountainous terrain in the north and west. Uplands in the north include the Pennines, an upland chain dividing east and west, the Lake District, containing the highest mountains in the country, the Cheviot Hills across the Anglo-Scottish border, and the North York Moors near the North Sea. Uplands in the west include Dartmoor and Exmoor in the south west and the Shropshire Hills near Wales. The approximate dividing line between terrain types is often indicated by the Tees–Exe line. To the south of that line, there are larger areas of flatter land, including East Anglia and the Fens, although hilly areas include the Cotswolds, the Chilterns, and the North and South Downs. The largest natural harbour in England is at Poole, on the south-central coast. Some regard it as the second largest harbour in the world, after Sydney, Australia, although this fact is disputed (see harbours for a list of other large natural harbours). (en) Inglaterra cuenta con el centro y sur de las dos terceras partes de la isla de Gran Bretaña, además de una serie de pequeñas islas de las cuales la más grande es la Isla de Wight. Inglaterra está bordeado al norte por Escocia y al oeste con Gales. Está más cerca de Europa continental que en cualquier otra parte del resto de Gran Bretaña, separada de Francia solo por un 24 (52 kilómetros o 28,1 millas náuticas), distancia del mar. El Túnel del Canal, cerca de Folkestone, vincula directamente a la Europa continental. La frontera entre Inglaterra y Francia está a medio camino a lo largo del canal de la mancha. Gran parte de Inglaterra, se compone de colinas, pero en general es más montañoso en el norte con una cadena de montañas, los Peninos, dividiendo este y oeste. Otras zonas montañosas en el norte y las Midlands son el Distrito de los Lagos, North York Moors, y el . La línea divisoria entre la aproximación de tipos de terreno es a menudo indicado por . Al sur de esa línea, hay áreas más grandes de la tierra plana, incluyendo East Anglia y the Fens, aunque las zonas montañosas son los Cotswolds, Chilterns, y el y el South Downs. El puerto natural más grande de Inglaterra se encuentra en Poole, en la costa sur-central. Algunos lo ven como el segundo puerto más grande del mundo, después de Sídney (Australia), aunque se discute este hecho. (es) L'Angleterre est une nation constitutive du Royaume-Uni consistuant en la partie orientale, centrale et méridionale de la Grande-Bretagne. Elle occupe 131 760 km2 soit 57 % de l'île. (fr) イングランド はグレートブリテン島の中部・南部3分の2、そしてワイト島を最大とする複数の小さな島々で構成されており、北方をスコットランド、西方をウェールズに接している。イギリス本島の国々のなかで最もヨーロッパ大陸に近く、フランスからはイギリス海峡を挟んで 33 km (21 mi) しか離れていない。 フォークストーン近くの50 km (31 mi) の英仏海峡トンネル は、イングランドを直接ヨーロッパ大陸に繋いでおり、イギリスとフランスの国境はこのトンネルを半分までいったところにある。 イングランドの大部分はなだらかな丘陵地で構成されているが、島を東西に分けているペナイン山脈があるため、概して北部はより山がちである。北部やミッドランズにある他の山がちな地形は湖水地方、ノースヨークムーアズ国立公園、そしてピーク・ディストリクトである。地形のタイプを分けるおおよその境界はしばしばティーズ川とエクス川を結ぶ線によって表される。その線の南の方には、イースト・アングリアやフェンズを含むより平坦な陸地が広がり、山がちな地域には、チルターン丘陵、そしてが含まれる。 イングランドで最も大きい天然港は中南海岸のにある。一部の人はこの港をオーストラリアのシドニーに次いで世界で二番目に大きい港だとしているが、このことは議論の過程にある。 (ja) Англия (англ. England [ˈɪŋɡlənd]) — наиболее крупная историческая и административная часть Соединённого Королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии, страна (country) в его составе, занимающая юго-восточную часть большого острова Великобритания. На севере граничит с Шотландией, на западе — с Уэльсом. Англия омывается водами Атлантического океана, в том числе Северным и Ирландским морем. Минимальное расстояние до Европы составляет 34 км. От Франции страну отделяют проливы Ла-Манш и Па-де-Кале. Под последним проходит Евротоннель, соединяющий железнодорожным сообщением континентальную Европу с Великобританией. (ru) A Inglaterra compreende na maior parte do centro e sul da ilha da Grã-Bretanha, ocupando dois terços da mesma, além de possuir uma série de pequenas ilhas das quais a maior delas é a Ilha de Wight. A Inglaterra faz fronteira com a Escócia ao norte e com o País de Gales ao oeste. O leste e sul são banhados pelo Oceano Atlântico. A Inglaterra é o país mais próximo da Europa continental na com apenas 52 km de distância da França pelo Canal da Mancha. O Eurotúnel, localizado perto de Folkestone, une a Inglaterra à Europa continental pelo tráfego terrestre. A fronteira entre Inglaterra e França está indicada dentro do túnel. Grande parte do terreno da Inglaterra consiste em colinas, sendo mais montanhosa no norte do país, onde a cadeia de montanhas Peninos divide o leste do oeste. Outras áreas montanhosas no norte e nas midlands incluem o Lake District, North York Moors e Peak District. A linha divisora entre tipos de terreno é indicada pela Tees-Exe, uma linha imaginária que passa entre as áreas de alta e baixa altitude do país. Ao sul dessa linha, há grandes áreas de terra plana, com destaque para a Anglia Oriental, embora também exista áreas montanhosas como Cotswolds e Chilterns. O maior porto natural da Inglaterra está localizado em Poole, na costa sul-central. (pt) 英格蘭（英語：England），英國四個構成國家之一，位處歐洲英國大不列顛島中部、東南部、西南部。 (zh) |
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| dbp:borders | Scotland (en) Wales (en) (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | L'Angleterre est une nation constitutive du Royaume-Uni consistuant en la partie orientale, centrale et méridionale de la Grande-Bretagne. Elle occupe 131 760 km2 soit 57 % de l'île. (fr) イングランド はグレートブリテン島の中部・南部3分の2、そしてワイト島を最大とする複数の小さな島々で構成されており、北方をスコットランド、西方をウェールズに接している。イギリス本島の国々のなかで最もヨーロッパ大陸に近く、フランスからはイギリス海峡を挟んで 33 km (21 mi) しか離れていない。 フォークストーン近くの50 km (31 mi) の英仏海峡トンネル は、イングランドを直接ヨーロッパ大陸に繋いでおり、イギリスとフランスの国境はこのトンネルを半分までいったところにある。 イングランドの大部分はなだらかな丘陵地で構成されているが、島を東西に分けているペナイン山脈があるため、概して北部はより山がちである。北部やミッドランズにある他の山がちな地形は湖水地方、ノースヨークムーアズ国立公園、そしてピーク・ディストリクトである。地形のタイプを分けるおおよその境界はしばしばティーズ川とエクス川を結ぶ線によって表される。その線の南の方には、イースト・アングリアやフェンズを含むより平坦な陸地が広がり、山がちな地域には、チルターン丘陵、そしてが含まれる。 イングランドで最も大きい天然港は中南海岸のにある。一部の人はこの港をオーストラリアのシドニーに次いで世界で二番目に大きい港だとしているが、このことは議論の過程にある。 (ja) 英格蘭（英語：England），英國四個構成國家之一，位處歐洲英國大不列顛島中部、東南部、西南部。 (zh) England comprises most of the central and southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain, in addition to a number of small islands of which the largest is the Isle of Wight. England is bordered to the north by Scotland and to the west by Wales. It is closer to continental Europe than any other part of mainland Britain, divided from France only by a 33 km (21 mi) sea gap, the English Channel. The 50 km (31 mi) Channel Tunnel, near Folkestone, directly links England to mainland Europe. The English/French border is halfway along the tunnel. (en) Inglaterra cuenta con el centro y sur de las dos terceras partes de la isla de Gran Bretaña, además de una serie de pequeñas islas de las cuales la más grande es la Isla de Wight. Inglaterra está bordeado al norte por Escocia y al oeste con Gales. Está más cerca de Europa continental que en cualquier otra parte del resto de Gran Bretaña, separada de Francia solo por un 24 (52 kilómetros o 28,1 millas náuticas), distancia del mar. El Túnel del Canal, cerca de Folkestone, vincula directamente a la Europa continental. La frontera entre Inglaterra y Francia está a medio camino a lo largo del canal de la mancha. (es) A Inglaterra compreende na maior parte do centro e sul da ilha da Grã-Bretanha, ocupando dois terços da mesma, além de possuir uma série de pequenas ilhas das quais a maior delas é a Ilha de Wight. A Inglaterra faz fronteira com a Escócia ao norte e com o País de Gales ao oeste. O leste e sul são banhados pelo Oceano Atlântico. A Inglaterra é o país mais próximo da Europa continental na com apenas 52 km de distância da França pelo Canal da Mancha. O Eurotúnel, localizado perto de Folkestone, une a Inglaterra à Europa continental pelo tráfego terrestre. A fronteira entre Inglaterra e França está indicada dentro do túnel. (pt) Англия (англ. England [ˈɪŋɡlənd]) — наиболее крупная историческая и административная часть Соединённого Королевства Великобритании и Северной Ирландии, страна (country) в его составе, занимающая юго-восточную часть большого острова Великобритания. На севере граничит с Шотландией, на западе — с Уэльсом. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Geography of England (en) Geografía de Inglaterra (es) Géographie de l'Angleterre (fr) イングランドの地理 (ja) Geografia da Inglaterra (pt) География Англии (ru) 英格蘭地理 (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Geology_of_England |
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| geo:lat | 55.799999 (xsd:float) |
| geo:long | -2.033333 (xsd:float) |
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| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/UK_zonemap.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Gad_cliff_dorset.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Map_of_NUTS_3_areas_in_England_by_GVA_per_capita_(2007).png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Night_London_Panorama_with_Full_Moon.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/White_cliffs_of_dover_09_2004.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Wight.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Durdle_Door,_Dorset_(2004).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/England_in_United_Kingdom.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/English_eez.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/SatImEng.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Satellite_image_of_England_and_Wales.jpg |
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