Central business district (original) (raw)
Central business district (Districte central de negocis), (CBD) i downtown són termes anglesos per a anomenar el pol comercial o financer d'una ciutat, son l'àrea dins d'una ciutat amb la major accessibilitat i amb una major varietat i concentració de béns i serveis especialitzats que qualsevol altra àrea. En grans ciutats, sovint és sinònim de centre financer, i geogràficament, sovint coincideix amb el centre històric o el downtown, però aquests conceptes no son mútuament excloents, doncs moltes ciutats tenen un CBD allunyat dels pols cultural i comercial, o del centre de la ciutat, o poden tenir més d'un CBD.
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| dbo:abstract | Central business district (Districte central de negocis), (CBD) i downtown són termes anglesos per a anomenar el pol comercial o financer d'una ciutat, son l'àrea dins d'una ciutat amb la major accessibilitat i amb una major varietat i concentració de béns i serveis especialitzats que qualsevol altra àrea. En grans ciutats, sovint és sinònim de centre financer, i geogràficament, sovint coincideix amb el centre històric o el downtown, però aquests conceptes no son mútuament excloents, doncs moltes ciutats tenen un CBD allunyat dels pols cultural i comercial, o del centre de la ciutat, o poden tenir més d'un CBD. (ca) منطقة الأعمال المركزية (بالإنجليزية: Central business district) مصطلح يقصد به الحي التجاري الواقع في قلب المدن وتعرف في الولايات المتحدة باسم داونتاون أي وسط البلد أو وسط المدينة ويستخدم نفس الاسم في النمسا و كندا و جمهورية أيرلندا و المملكة المتحدة وتحتضن هذه المنطقة مقرات الشركات والمصارف والأسواق المالية. (ar) Die Innenstadt (in der Schweiz mancherorts auch Innerstadt) ist der innere Teil einer Stadt, auch unter Betonung der Funktion im Stadtgefüge als City oder allgemein Stadtzentrum, Zentrum, Centrum oder Stadtmitte bezeichnet, in dem sich meist alle wichtigen Verkehrswege und Versorgungswege treffen, ineinander münden oder kreuzen. Des Weiteren konzentrieren sich hier Handel, Dienstleistungseinrichtungen der Stadt und, je nach Status der Stadt, regionale Verwaltungen, Bahnhöfe und Busbahnhöfe (ZOB) – also Einrichtungen des tertiären Sektors. Wegen der hohen Bodenpreise gibt es eine Tendenz zur Bebauung mit Hochhäusern und zu hoher Bebauungsdichte sowie einer geringen Wohnbevölkerung und einer hohen Zahl von Einpendlern. Eine genauere Abgrenzung kann über den Schaufensterindex, den CBD-Höhenindex und den CBD-Intensitätsindex erfolgen. In vielen Städten fällt der Bereich der Innenstadt mit dem Gebiet des historischen Stadtkerns zusammen, also der städtischen Keimzelle, an der Sehenswürdigkeiten wie Kirchen, historische Gebäude und andere Bau- und Kulturdenkmäler konzentriert sind. Die Innenstadt wird in den Raumwissenschaften auch als Typ eines Zentrums (Zentrentyp) betrachtet und von anderen Zentren typologisch unterschieden. Nach dieser Betrachtung wird unter Innenstadt zumeist ein historisch gewachsener Kern einer Stadt verstanden, dem im Falle eines Zentrensystems weitere Zentren (z. B. weitere Innenstädte oder Neben- bzw. Stadtteilzentren, Nahversorgungszentren, spezielle oder atypische Zentren) zugeordnet sind. Im Regelfall bilden sich in einem Zentrensystem besondere Merkmale heraus, die unter Gesichtspunkten einer funktionalen oder hierarchischen Abstufung klassifiziert werden. (de) A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the "city centre" or "downtown". However, these concepts are not necessarily synonymous: many cities have a central business district located away from its commercial and or cultural centre and or downtown/city centre, and there may be multiple CBDs within a single urban area. The CBD will often be characterised by a high degree of accessibility as well as a large variety and concentration of specialised goods and services compared to other parts of the city. For instance, Midtown Manhattan, New York City, is the largest central business district in the city and in the world. London's city centre is usually regarded as encompassing the historic City of London and the medieval City of Westminster, while the City of London and the transformed Docklands area containing Canary Wharf are regarded as their two respective CBDs. In Chicago, the Chicago Loop is the second-largest central business district in the United States. It is also referred to as the core of the city's downtown. Mexico City also has its own historic city centre, the colonial-era "Centro Histórico," along with two CBDs: the mid-late 20th century Paseo de la Reforma – Polanco, and the new Santa Fe, respectively. Moscow and Russia's largest central business district is the Moscow International Business Center. The shape and type of a CBD almost always closely reflect the city's history. Cities with strong preservation laws and maximum building height restrictions to retain the character of the historic and cultural core will have a CBD quite a distance from the city centre. This practice is quite common for European cities such as Paris, Moscow, Vienna, Prague or Budapest. In cities in the New World that grew quickly after the invention of modern transportation such as road or rail, a single central area or downtown will often contain most of the region's tallest buildings and act both as the CBD and the commercial and cultural city centre. Increasing urbanization in the 21st century have developed megacities, particularly in Asia, that will often have multiple CBDs scattered across the urban area. It has been said that downtowns (as understood in North America) are therefore conceptually distinct from both CBDs and city centres. Although no two CBDs look alike in terms of their spatial shape, however, certain geometric patterns in these areas are recurring throughout many cities due to the nature of a centralized commercial and industrial activities. (en) Finantza barrutia edo negozio gunea (ingelesez Central business district) munduko hiri handienetan normalean erdigunean egon ohi den finantza, merkataritza eta negozio gune nagusia da. Gehienetan gune hauek hirien erdigunean egoten dira eta zoruaren prezio altua dela eta etxe orratz ugari altxatzen dira. Dena den, finantza barrutiak hirien kanpoaldean ere altxa daitezke, hiri horren betiko itxura ez aldatzeko, horren adibide Parisen dagoen La Défense finantza barrutia. Honen arabera, bi finantza barruti mota daude, berez hiri baten erdigunean higiezinen prezio garestiak direla eta sortzen dena, eta planifikaturiko hirigintza plan baten bidez eraikitakoa. (eu) Distrito financiero o corazón financiero (en inglés, central business district o downtown) es el término general con el que se designa a las zonas centrales en donde se concentran comercios y oficinas... y donde abundan los edificios altos (rascacielos) y que en las ciudades europeas suele coincidir con el casco antiguo y algunas zonas de los ensanches del siglo XIX. Sus calles son las más frecuentadas y accesibles y los precios de las viviendas son altos, aunque la población residente en ocasiones es escasa. Se cree que el término downtown fue forjado en la ciudad de Nueva York, donde fue usado en la década de 1830 para referirse a la zona antigua de la ciudad, ubicada en la punta sur de la isla de Manhattan. El crecimiento de la ciudad de Nueva York obligó que esta se expandiera hacia el norte de la isla, río arriba del lugar de emplazamiento original de la ciudad. Con la creación del mapa de la ciudad apareció la terminología «up» y «down», para referirse a la zona norte y a la zona sur respectivamente. Es así que todo lo que se encontraba al norte de la ciudad original se lo denominó «uptown» (Upper Manhattan), mientras que la ciudad antigua —en aquella época el centro financiero— se la denominó «downtown» (Lower Manhattan). Un paisaje característico del CBD de una ciudad estadounidense es el Park Avenue, en Nueva York. (es) Un quartier d'affaires est le terme désignant le pôle commercial ou financier et souvent géographique d'une ville. En Amérique du Nord, où se trouvent quelques-uns des plus anciens de ces quartiers, le terme le plus couramment employé est Central Business District (CBD) ; on parle également de « downtowns ». Ces quartiers sont souvent constitués de grands immeubles de bureaux, et caractérisés par des flux pendulaires. Ils sont par ailleurs fort consommateurs d'énergie (climatisation/chauffage, éclairage, serveurs et ordinateurs). (fr) Distrik bisnis pusat (bahasa Inggris: central business district, CBD) adalah pusat bisnis dan komersial di suatu kota. Di kota-kota besar, kawasan ini biasanya identik dengan "distrik keuangan" (atau "kawasan finansial") di kota tersebut. Secara geografis, kawasan ini sering kali bersesuaian dengan "" ("city centre" atau "downtown"), tetapi dua konsep ini berbeda: banyak kota memiliki distrik bisnis pusat yang terletak jauh dari pusat kota kultural atau perniagaan. Baik CBD maupun pusat kota mungkin juga bersesuaian dengan kawasan/distrik . CBD suatu kota biasanya ditandai dengan adanya suatu pemusatan bangunan-bangunan perkantoran dan ritel. CBD biasanya memiliki tingkat kepadatan perkotaan yang lebih tinggi daripada berbagai distrik/kawasan di sekitar kota tersebut, dan sering kali merupakan lokasi bangunan-bangunan tertinggi di kota tersebut. Bentuk dan jenis suatu CBD hampir selalu mencerminkan sejarah kota tersebut. Kota-kota dengan pembatasan tinggi bangunan sering kali memiliki suatu bagian historis kota yang terpisah dari distrik finansial dan adminstratif. Di kota-kota yang tumbuh relatif cepat pada zaman modern, seperti yang terdapat di bagian barat Amerika Utara, suatu pusat kota tunggal biasanya berisikan semua bangunan tertinggi dan berfungsi sebagai CBD ataupun pusat kota kultural dan perniagaan. Pusat kota (dalam arti downtown), sebagaimana disampaikan sebelumnya, di Amerika Utara memiliki perbedaan secara konseptual dengan CBD dan city centre. CBD biasanya memiliki populasi penduduk yang sangat kecil. Sebagai contoh, populasi Kota London menurun dari sekitar 200.000 pada tahun 1700 menjadi kurang dari 10.000 pada masa kini. Dalam beberapa kasus, dan terutama dalam kebanyakan kota di Australia dan Kanada, populasi CBD semakin meningkat karena para pekerja bisnis dan profesional muda beralih ke apartemen di pusat kota (gentrifikasi). (in) Il quartiere degli affari o centro direzionale è la zona in cui si concentrano le attività commerciali e finanziarie di una grande città. Di solito è in posizione centrale, può essere coincidente o meno con il centro storico, ed è caratterizzato da grattacieli o altre forme di edilizia intensiva, ridotta presenza di residenti e pendolarismo. Per i paesi di lingua inglese si usa anche il termine City (lett. "città") o la sigla CBD, da Central Business District. Il Distretto affaristico centrale di Taipei, Taiwan.Il Distretto affaristico centrale di Brisbane visto dal sobborgo di (it) 中心業務地区（ちゅうしんぎょうむちく、英語: central business district, CBD シー・ビー・ディー）とは、街や都市の、主要なビジネス地区や商業地区のこと。街や都市の中の、オフィスや店舗などが特に集積している（集中している）地区のこと。 (ja) 중심 업무 지구(中心業務地區, Central Business District, 줄여서 CBD)는 도심지역, 특히 대도시에서 상업, 사회, 문화, 교통 등 도시의 중추관리기능이 집중된 지역을 말한다. 시가지라고도 한다. (ko) Central business district (CBD) – centralna dzielnica biznesowa, centralna część miasta w której znajdują się głównie instytucje związane z handlem, usługami i siedziby dużych firm Potocznie w języku angielskim wyrażenie CBD używane jest wymiennie z takimi określeniami jak city centre, czy po prostu city. W CBD mieszka zazwyczaj na stałe stosunkowo mało osób, na przykład populacja City of London zmniejszyła się z ponad 200 000 osób w 1700 roku do mniej niż 10 tys. osób w roku 2001. (pl) Het central business district (CBD) of zakendistrict is een gebied in een stad waar een hoge concentratie van bedrijven en commercie is gevestigd. Vaak is het ook het geografische middelpunt van de stad. In een zakendistrict wordt hoofdzakelijk gewerkt en er bevinden zich weinig woningen. Juist in de 21e eeuw komt de trend op waarbij er meer (luxe) woningen worden toegevoegd. Volgens is in het concentrisch stedenmodel (Eng. Concentric Zone Model) het CBD opgebouwd uit een Downtown Retail District en een Wholesome Business District, samen de zogenaamde Loop vormend. (nl) Distrito financeiro é uma área urbana que funciona como principal polo financeiro e comercial de uma cidade. Geralmente, a área do centro financeiro é pequena, em comparação com o tamanho total da cidade ou da região metropolitana. Na maioria das vezes, concentra os arranha-céus mais altos de uma cidade e possui as maiores taxas de densidade populacional de uma região metropolitana. Dentre características principais, estão a presença de sedes de grandes empresas e outros pontos de interesse, como pontos turísticos; de lojas e serviços de renome internacional; de indústrias terceirizadas; de prédios mais altos do que a maioria das edificações do restante da localidade; e de tráfego intenso. (pt) Stadskärna, centrum eller city är ett område i en tätort med detaljhandel, varuhus, gallerior, restauranger, kulturinrättningar, offentlig service och andra tjänsteinrättningar. Ett centrum kan även innehålla kontor och lägenheter. De centrala delarna av en större stad präglas dock främst av intensiv affärsverksamhet och kontorsarbetsplatser, snarare än bostäder och tillverkningsindustri. Vanligtvis har stadskärnor väl utbyggd kollektivtrafik. Ordet city kommer från latinets civitas ("samhälle") och inlånades via fornfranskan till engelskan, där det ursprungligen syftade på Londons City. Till svenskan kom ordet från engelskan under slutet av 1880-talet. I engelskspråkiga länder kallas stora städers kommersiella centrum ofta för Central Business District, förkortat CBD. Dessa är ibland belägna en bit utanför den äldre stadskärnan. Ett mer allmänt begrepp, som även inkluderar kulturbyggnader etc, är city centre. (sv) 中央商务区（英語：Central Business District，縮寫為CBD，商區，或商圈）是指城市或大型都市裡商业活动的集中地，這些區域可能同時是市中心，也有可能是市中心的一部分，甚至在傳統的市中心以外。一般來說，在歷史較悠久的城市，中心商業區經常是市中心的一部分，或者是市中心以外的新建城區；而在新興城市中，中心商業區經常就等同於市中心。 在新興城市，由於缺少歷史中心區（舊城區），中心商業區通常就是市中心（新城區）。此類情況在北美洲特別普遍，在北美洲這種混合中心商業區暨市中心稱爲「Downtown」（原意指「下城」，但衍生泛指城市中心的繁華商業區或鬧區），原因是紐約較早期發展的區域為曼哈頓島的南端，在地圖上剛好是城市的下方，後來紐約市逐漸向北發展，相對的就形成了「上城」（Uptown）。因此在北美洲「Uptown」可以泛指遠離市中心的市郊或是住宅區，「Downtown」則成為市中心的代名詞。而在同樣是城市均屬新興城市的澳大利亞、新西蘭等地，某些城市將此類混合中心商業區暨市中心稱爲“CBD”，而其他城市則將其稱爲“City Center”。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Central business district (Districte central de negocis), (CBD) i downtown són termes anglesos per a anomenar el pol comercial o financer d'una ciutat, son l'àrea dins d'una ciutat amb la major accessibilitat i amb una major varietat i concentració de béns i serveis especialitzats que qualsevol altra àrea. En grans ciutats, sovint és sinònim de centre financer, i geogràficament, sovint coincideix amb el centre històric o el downtown, però aquests conceptes no son mútuament excloents, doncs moltes ciutats tenen un CBD allunyat dels pols cultural i comercial, o del centre de la ciutat, o poden tenir més d'un CBD. (ca) منطقة الأعمال المركزية (بالإنجليزية: Central business district) مصطلح يقصد به الحي التجاري الواقع في قلب المدن وتعرف في الولايات المتحدة باسم داونتاون أي وسط البلد أو وسط المدينة ويستخدم نفس الاسم في النمسا و كندا و جمهورية أيرلندا و المملكة المتحدة وتحتضن هذه المنطقة مقرات الشركات والمصارف والأسواق المالية. (ar) Un quartier d'affaires est le terme désignant le pôle commercial ou financier et souvent géographique d'une ville. En Amérique du Nord, où se trouvent quelques-uns des plus anciens de ces quartiers, le terme le plus couramment employé est Central Business District (CBD) ; on parle également de « downtowns ». Ces quartiers sont souvent constitués de grands immeubles de bureaux, et caractérisés par des flux pendulaires. Ils sont par ailleurs fort consommateurs d'énergie (climatisation/chauffage, éclairage, serveurs et ordinateurs). (fr) Il quartiere degli affari o centro direzionale è la zona in cui si concentrano le attività commerciali e finanziarie di una grande città. Di solito è in posizione centrale, può essere coincidente o meno con il centro storico, ed è caratterizzato da grattacieli o altre forme di edilizia intensiva, ridotta presenza di residenti e pendolarismo. Per i paesi di lingua inglese si usa anche il termine City (lett. "città") o la sigla CBD, da Central Business District. Il Distretto affaristico centrale di Taipei, Taiwan.Il Distretto affaristico centrale di Brisbane visto dal sobborgo di (it) 中心業務地区（ちゅうしんぎょうむちく、英語: central business district, CBD シー・ビー・ディー）とは、街や都市の、主要なビジネス地区や商業地区のこと。街や都市の中の、オフィスや店舗などが特に集積している（集中している）地区のこと。 (ja) 중심 업무 지구(中心業務地區, Central Business District, 줄여서 CBD)는 도심지역, 특히 대도시에서 상업, 사회, 문화, 교통 등 도시의 중추관리기능이 집중된 지역을 말한다. 시가지라고도 한다. (ko) Central business district (CBD) – centralna dzielnica biznesowa, centralna część miasta w której znajdują się głównie instytucje związane z handlem, usługami i siedziby dużych firm Potocznie w języku angielskim wyrażenie CBD używane jest wymiennie z takimi określeniami jak city centre, czy po prostu city. W CBD mieszka zazwyczaj na stałe stosunkowo mało osób, na przykład populacja City of London zmniejszyła się z ponad 200 000 osób w 1700 roku do mniej niż 10 tys. osób w roku 2001. (pl) Het central business district (CBD) of zakendistrict is een gebied in een stad waar een hoge concentratie van bedrijven en commercie is gevestigd. Vaak is het ook het geografische middelpunt van de stad. In een zakendistrict wordt hoofdzakelijk gewerkt en er bevinden zich weinig woningen. Juist in de 21e eeuw komt de trend op waarbij er meer (luxe) woningen worden toegevoegd. Volgens is in het concentrisch stedenmodel (Eng. Concentric Zone Model) het CBD opgebouwd uit een Downtown Retail District en een Wholesome Business District, samen de zogenaamde Loop vormend. (nl) 中央商务区（英語：Central Business District，縮寫為CBD，商區，或商圈）是指城市或大型都市裡商业活动的集中地，這些區域可能同時是市中心，也有可能是市中心的一部分，甚至在傳統的市中心以外。一般來說，在歷史較悠久的城市，中心商業區經常是市中心的一部分，或者是市中心以外的新建城區；而在新興城市中，中心商業區經常就等同於市中心。 在新興城市，由於缺少歷史中心區（舊城區），中心商業區通常就是市中心（新城區）。此類情況在北美洲特別普遍，在北美洲這種混合中心商業區暨市中心稱爲「Downtown」（原意指「下城」，但衍生泛指城市中心的繁華商業區或鬧區），原因是紐約較早期發展的區域為曼哈頓島的南端，在地圖上剛好是城市的下方，後來紐約市逐漸向北發展，相對的就形成了「上城」（Uptown）。因此在北美洲「Uptown」可以泛指遠離市中心的市郊或是住宅區，「Downtown」則成為市中心的代名詞。而在同樣是城市均屬新興城市的澳大利亞、新西蘭等地，某些城市將此類混合中心商業區暨市中心稱爲“CBD”，而其他城市則將其稱爲“City Center”。 (zh) Die Innenstadt (in der Schweiz mancherorts auch Innerstadt) ist der innere Teil einer Stadt, auch unter Betonung der Funktion im Stadtgefüge als City oder allgemein Stadtzentrum, Zentrum, Centrum oder Stadtmitte bezeichnet, in dem sich meist alle wichtigen Verkehrswege und Versorgungswege treffen, ineinander münden oder kreuzen. Des Weiteren konzentrieren sich hier Handel, Dienstleistungseinrichtungen der Stadt und, je nach Status der Stadt, regionale Verwaltungen, Bahnhöfe und Busbahnhöfe (ZOB) – also Einrichtungen des tertiären Sektors. Wegen der hohen Bodenpreise gibt es eine Tendenz zur Bebauung mit Hochhäusern und zu hoher Bebauungsdichte sowie einer geringen Wohnbevölkerung und einer hohen Zahl von Einpendlern. Eine genauere Abgrenzung kann über den Schaufensterindex, den CBD-Höheni (de) A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business centre of a city. It contains commercial space and offices, and in larger cities will often be described as a financial district. Geographically, it often coincides with the "city centre" or "downtown". However, these concepts are not necessarily synonymous: many cities have a central business district located away from its commercial and or cultural centre and or downtown/city centre, and there may be multiple CBDs within a single urban area. The CBD will often be characterised by a high degree of accessibility as well as a large variety and concentration of specialised goods and services compared to other parts of the city. For instance, Midtown Manhattan, New York City, is the largest central business district in the city (en) Finantza barrutia edo negozio gunea (ingelesez Central business district) munduko hiri handienetan normalean erdigunean egon ohi den finantza, merkataritza eta negozio gune nagusia da. Gehienetan gune hauek hirien erdigunean egoten dira eta zoruaren prezio altua dela eta etxe orratz ugari altxatzen dira. (eu) Distrito financiero o corazón financiero (en inglés, central business district o downtown) es el término general con el que se designa a las zonas centrales en donde se concentran comercios y oficinas... y donde abundan los edificios altos (rascacielos) y que en las ciudades europeas suele coincidir con el casco antiguo y algunas zonas de los ensanches del siglo XIX. Sus calles son las más frecuentadas y accesibles y los precios de las viviendas son altos, aunque la población residente en ocasiones es escasa. (es) Distrik bisnis pusat (bahasa Inggris: central business district, CBD) adalah pusat bisnis dan komersial di suatu kota. Di kota-kota besar, kawasan ini biasanya identik dengan "distrik keuangan" (atau "kawasan finansial") di kota tersebut. Secara geografis, kawasan ini sering kali bersesuaian dengan "" ("city centre" atau "downtown"), tetapi dua konsep ini berbeda: banyak kota memiliki distrik bisnis pusat yang terletak jauh dari pusat kota kultural atau perniagaan. Baik CBD maupun pusat kota mungkin juga bersesuaian dengan kawasan/distrik . (in) Distrito financeiro é uma área urbana que funciona como principal polo financeiro e comercial de uma cidade. Geralmente, a área do centro financeiro é pequena, em comparação com o tamanho total da cidade ou da região metropolitana. Na maioria das vezes, concentra os arranha-céus mais altos de uma cidade e possui as maiores taxas de densidade populacional de uma região metropolitana. (pt) Stadskärna, centrum eller city är ett område i en tätort med detaljhandel, varuhus, gallerior, restauranger, kulturinrättningar, offentlig service och andra tjänsteinrättningar. Ett centrum kan även innehålla kontor och lägenheter. De centrala delarna av en större stad präglas dock främst av intensiv affärsverksamhet och kontorsarbetsplatser, snarare än bostäder och tillverkningsindustri. Vanligtvis har stadskärnor väl utbyggd kollektivtrafik. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Central business district (en) منطقة الأعمال المركزية (ar) Central business district (ca) Innenstadt (de) Distrito financiero (es) Finantza barrutia (eu) Distrik bisnis pusat (in) Quartier d'affaires (fr) Quartiere degli affari (it) 中心業務地区 (ja) 중심 업무 지구 (ko) Zakendistrict (nl) Central business district (pl) Distrito financeiro (pt) Stadskärna (sv) 中央商务区 (zh) |
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dbr:Rome_State_Airport dbr:Romford dbr:Rosamond_Skypark dbr:Rosaschi_Air_Park dbr:Roscoe_Turner_Airport dbr:Rose_Bay,_Tasmania dbr:Rosebery,_Northern_Territory dbr:Rosebud_Sioux_Tribal_Airport dbr:Rosenborg_tram_stop_(original) dbr:Roslyn,_Dunedin dbr:Rosny,_Tasmania dbr:Rosny_Park dbr:Ross_River_(Queensland) dbr:Rostraver_Airport dbr:Rothschild_Park dbr:Roundup_Airport dbr:Rowland_Main_Street_Historic_District dbr:Roxboro_Commercial_Historic_District dbr:Roy_E._Ray_Airport dbr:Roy_Wilcox_Airport dbr:Roy_Williams_Airport dbr:Royal_Ontario_Museum dbr:Royal_Perth_Hospital dbr:Royalton_Airport dbr:Roysambu dbr:Ruaraka dbr:Rubaga_Cathedral dbr:Rubona,_Rwanda dbr:Ruby_Airport dbr:Rugby_Municipal_Airport dbr:Ruiru dbr:Salzgitter dbr:Sam_Riggs_Airpark dbr:Samora_Machel dbr:Samuels_Field dbr:San_Carlos_Apache_Airport dbr:San_Felipe_International_Airport dbr:San_Manuel_Airport dbr:San_Marcos_Regional_Airport dbr:Sand_Point_Airport dbr:Sandgate,_New_South_Wales dbr:Sandpoint_Airport 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dbr:Suwannee_County_Airport dbr:Venice_Municipal_Airport dbr:Principles_of_intelligent_urbanism dbr:Program_for_Action dbr:Kernstadt dbr:Business_Centers dbr:Business_area dbr:Business_centers dbr:Business_districts dbr:200_South_Orange dbr:2010_Canterbury_earthquake dbr:2012_Tel_Aviv_bus_bombing dbr:2013_Alberta_floods dbr:2013_Auckland_mayoral_election dbr:Barker_Inlet dbr:Barnsley,_New_South_Wales dbr:Barnstable,_Massachusetts dbr:Barnwell_Regional_Airport dbr:Barron_Municipal_Airport dbr:Barrow_County_Airport dbr:Barwick–LaFayette_Airport dbr:Basilica_of_the_Uganda_Martyrs,_Namugongo dbr:Bateau_Bay,_New_South_Wales dbr:Batesburg_Commercial_Historic_District dbr:Batesville_Regional_Airport dbr:Bathurst_Street_Lamps dbr:Baton_Rouge_Metropolitan_Airport dbr:Battery_Point,_Tasmania dbr:Battle_Ground_Historic_District dbr:Baudette_International_Airport |
| is dbp:buildingType of | dbr:Kuala_Lumpur_City_Centre |
| is dbp:settlementType of | dbr:Beirut_Central_District dbr:Uptown_Charlotte dbr:Vaughan_Metropolitan_Centre dbr:Downtown_Newark dbr:Mega_Kuningan dbr:Lower_Manhattan dbr:Sudirman_Central_Business_District dbr:Tun_Razak_Exchange dbr:Agrabad dbr:Downtown_Atlanta dbr:Downtown_Columbus,_Ohio dbr:Downtown_Dayton dbr:Downtown_Evansville dbr:Downtown_Missoula dbr:Downtown_South_Bend dbr:Downtown_Toronto dbr:Downtown_Wichita dbr:Financial_District,_Toronto dbr:Auckland_CBD dbr:Chinnakada dbr:Digital_Media_City dbr:Midtown_Manhattan |
| is dbp:type of | dbr:Canary_Wharf |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Central_business_district |
