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Glenn Gould, narozen jako Gold, (25. září 1932, Toronto – 4. říjen 1982 tamtéž) byl kanadský klavírista, skladatel a publicista, jeden z nejvýznamnějších světových klavírních virtuózů 20. století.

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dbo:abstract غلين هربرت غولد (25 من سبتمبر 1932م 4 من أكتوبر 1982م) هو عازف بيانو كندي أصبح من أشهر وأفضل عازفي البيانو الكلاسيكيين في القرن العشرين. وقد اشتهر بوجه خاص كمفسر لموسيقي معزوفات يوهان سيباستيان باخ التي كان يؤلفها على الأدوات الموسيقية ذات لوحات المفاتيح. وقد تميز عزفه بالكفاءة الفنية الرائعة والقدرة على توضيح بنية موسيقى باخ متعددة النغمات والأصوات. رفض غولد معظم قواعد أدب البيانو الرومانسي، وبعد أن بلغ الرشد، تجنّب لست وشومان وشوبان. وعلى الرغم من أن تسجيلاته سيطر عليها باخ، إلا أن مؤلفات غولد كانت ذات طابع مختلف، بما في ذلك أعمال بيتهوفن وموتسارت وهايدن وبرامس، إلى جانب أعمال الملحنين السابقين لعصر موسيقى الباروك مثل جان بيترزون سويلينك، وملحنين من القرن العشرين مثل بول هيندميث وآرنولد شوينبرج وريتشارد ستراوس. وقد عُرف غولد بأطواره الغريبة المختلفة، وذلك بدءًا من تفسيراته الموسيقية وسلوكياته غير التقليدية في معزوفاته، حيث إنه تطرّق إلى جوانب من سلوكه الشخصي وأسلوب حياته. ولقد توقف عن إحياء الحفلات الموسيقية عندما كان في الحادية والثلاثين من عمره، وذلك لكي يركز على تسجيل معزوفاته في الأستوديو، فضلاً عن القيام بمشروعات أخرى. وعُرف غولد أيضًا ككاتبٍ وملحنٍ ومايسترو (قائد فرقة موسيقية) ومذيع. كما أن له إسهامات كثيرة للغاية في المجلّات الموسيقية، حيث إنه ناقش نظرية الموسيقى ولخص فلسفته الموسيقية. ولكن عمله كملحنٍ كان الأقل وضوحًا وشهرة. وكان إنتاجه الفني قليلاً جدًا، كما أن الكثير من مشاريعه لم يُستكمل. وهناك أدلة على أنه، بعد أن تخطى الخمسين، كان ينوي التخلي عن البيانو وتكريس ما تبقى من حياته المهنية لقيادة الفرق الموسيقية (الأوركسترا)، فضلاً عن تنفيذ غير ذلك من المشاريع. وكانت أعمال غولد كمذيع مثمرة وعديدة. وتراوح إنتاجه الفني ما بين أعماله التليفزيونية والإذاعية المسجلة داخل الأستوديوهات إلى وثائقيات إذاعية تعتمد على الموسيقى المحددة الملتزمة بالواقعية البحتة (musique concrète) وتتناول الحياة البرية الكندية.تناول الكاتب النمساوي توماس برنهارد حياة غلين غولد في رواية بعنوان «الرجل الآفِل» التي تحكي قصة ثلاثة أصدقاء أحدهم غلين غولد. (ar) Glenn Gould, narozen jako Gold, (25. září 1932, Toronto – 4. říjen 1982 tamtéž) byl kanadský klavírista, skladatel a publicista, jeden z nejvýznamnějších světových klavírních virtuózů 20. století. (cs) Glenn Herbert Gold, més conegut amb el nom de Glenn Gould (Toronto, Canadà, 25 de setembre de 1932 - 4 d'octubre de 1982), fou un pianista, compositor, escriptor, home de ràdio i realitzador canadenc. Fou famós sobretot pels seus virtuosos enregistraments de les obres per a teclat de Johann Sebastian Bach. La vida i l'obra de Glenn Gould han rebut una atenció pòstuma sense precedents, fruit en gran part dels interrogants que provoca la seva personalitat excèntrica, inabastable als tòpics, envoltada de misteri, hipocondríaca i aparentment asexuada. Les seves gravacions no deixaven a ningú indiferent i també tenia detractors per fer moviments estranys mentre tocava, a més a més de taral·lejar. S'han escrit molts llibres, s'han fet pel·lícules i documentals sobre la seva figura. El 1987, la va instaurar el Premi Glenn Gould que s'atorga cada tres anys a un personatge viu al qual se li reconeixen les seves contribucions a la música i la comunicació. (ca) Ο Γκλεν Χέρμπερτ Γκουλντ (Glenn Herbert Gould, 25 Σεπτεμβρίου 1932 – 4 Οκτωβρίου 1982) ήταν Καναδός πιανίστας, από τους πιο διάσημους κλασικούς ερμηνευτές του 20ού αιώνα. Θεωρείται από τους σημαντικότερους σολίστ του πιάνου, που έγινε γνωστός κυρίως μέσα από τις ηχογραφήσεις του στο στούντιο. Αποτελεί, πέρα από τους πιο δημοφιλείς καλλιτέχνες κάθε μουσικού είδους στον κόσμο, ο σολίστας κλασικής μουσικής με τις περισσότερες πωλήσεις όλων των εποχών. Το 1964, όμως, εγκατέλειψε πρόωρα τις δημόσιες εμφανίσεις και συναυλίες, εστιάζοντας το ενδιαφέρον του στις ηχογραφήσεις καθώς και στην παραγωγή ραδιοφωνικών, τηλεοπτικών μουσικών κ.άλ. προγραμμάτων. Σημαντικότερες θεωρούνται οι ερμηνείες του σε έργα του Μπαχ, όπως Το Καλοσυγκερασμένο Κλειδοκύμβαλο και οι Παραλλαγές Γκόλντμπεργκ. (el) Glenn Herbert Gould [gu:ld] (* 25. September 1932 in Toronto, Ontario, Kanada; † 4. Oktober 1982 ebenda) war ein kanadischer Pianist, Komponist, Organist und Musikautor. Er ist vor allem für seine Bach-Aufnahmen bekannt. (de) Glenn Herbert GOULD (naskiĝis la 25-an de septembro 1932 en Toronto, Ontario, Kanado, mortis la 4-an de oktobro 1982, Toronto) estis pianoartisto en Kanado, fama pro brila, ofte surpriza ludprezento, pureco de la kontrapunkta ludo. Li pianoludis jam en aĝo de 3 jaroj, komponis en aĝo de 6. Li ekstudis en la Reĝa Muzika Konservatorio de Toronto en aĝo de 10 kaj finis la studadon en 1946. Li izolis sin tute en 1952 kaj laboris nur per magnetofono, elformis propran ludstilon (li tenis la kapon horizontale super la klavaro). Liaj prezentaj koncertoj okazis en 1955 en Novjorko kaj Vaŝingtono kun sukcesego. Post tio li subskribis kontrakton pri sondisko-registro. La sonregistaro el ludoj je J. S. Bach (Goldberga variaĵaro) (1956) estis tre propulara. Lia repertuaro konsistis ĉefe el kontrapunktaj verkoj (precipe Bach, malfrua Beethoven kaj Arnold Schönberg, sed li evitis romantikan muzikon de la 19-a jc.) Li ŝanĝis en 1964 de koncertejo al sonregistra studio, kie li estis produktanto, verkisto kaj prezentisto. (eo) Glenn Herbert Gould (/ɡuːld/; né Gold; September 25, 1932 – October 4, 1982) was a Canadian classical pianist. He was one of the most famous and celebrated pianists of the 20th century, and was renowned as an interpreter of the keyboard works of Johann Sebastian Bach. Gould's playing was distinguished by remarkable technical proficiency and a capacity to articulate the contrapuntal texture of Bach's music. Gould rejected most of the standard Romantic piano literature by Chopin, Liszt, Rachmaninoff, and others, in favour of Bach and Beethoven mainly, along with some late-Romantic and modernist composers. Although his recordings were dominated by Bach and Beethoven, Gould's repertoire was diverse, including works by Mozart, Haydn, Scriabin, and Brahms; pre-Baroque composers such as Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck, William Byrd, and Orlando Gibbons; and 20th-century composers including Paul Hindemith, Arnold Schoenberg, and Richard Strauss. Gould was known for his eccentricities, from his unorthodox musical interpretations and mannerisms at the keyboard to aspects of his lifestyle and behaviour. He stopped giving concerts at age 31 to concentrate on studio recording and other projects. Gould was also a writer, broadcaster, composer and conductor. He was a prolific contributor to musical journals, in which he discussed music theory and outlined his musical philosophy. He performed on television and radio, and produced three musique concrète radio documentaries, the Solitude Trilogy, about isolated areas of Canada. Though known chiefly as a pianist, Gould capped off his musical career with a recording of Wagner's Siegfried Idyll as conductor. (en) Glenn Herbert Gould, Gold jaioa (Toronto, 1932ko irailaren 25a - ibidem, 1982ko urriaren 4a) kanadar musikagile eta pianojolea izan zen. XX. mendeko pianojole ezagun eta ospetsuenetako bat izan zen. Bachen eta Beethovenen lanaren aldeko egile erromantikoen lana jotzea errefusatu zuen. Bachen klabezinerako grabatu zituen obra gehienak Bere errepertorioa anitza izan zen eta Mozart, Haydn, Brahms, Barrokoa baino lehenagoko konpositoreak eta XX. mendeko Paul Hindemith, Arnold Schoenberg eta Richard Strauss bezalako konpositoreak ere barne hartu zituen. Gould bere xelebrekeriengatik, bere musika interpretazio heterodoxoengatik eta bere bizimodu eta portaera alderdiengatik ezaguna izan zen. Hogeita hamaika urterekin kontzertuak utzi eta estudioko grabazioetan zentratu zen. Idazle, konpositore eta zuzendari ere izan zen. (eu) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 de septiembre de 1932-Toronto, 4 de octubre de 1982), conocido como Glenn Gould, fue un pianista canadiense, reconocido como intérprete de la obra para teclado de Johann Sebastian Bach, así como de las obras pianísticas de Arnold Schönberg.​ (es) Glenn Herbert Gould (25 September, 1932 – 4 Oktober, 1982) adalah seorang pianis klasik Kanada yang terkenal dengan keunikan teknik dan kepribadiannya. Ia mengakhiri kariernya sebagai pianis konser legendaris tahun 1964 pada saat ia berusia 32 untuk lebih mendalami dunia rekaman, walau ia pun kerap muncul di televisi dan radio. Selain itu ia pun menggubah lagu, menulis, dan terlibat di pembuatan film dokumenter dan proyek lain-lainnya. (in) Glenn Gould, né le 25 septembre 1932 à Toronto au Canada et mort le 4 octobre 1982 dans la même ville, est un pianiste, compositeur, écrivain, homme de radio et réalisateur canadien. Il est connu pour ses interprétations pianistiques du répertoire baroque, en particulier pour deux enregistrements des Variations Goldberg de Jean-Sébastien Bach (1955 et 1981). Célèbre pour son style analytique et chantant, ainsi qu'une certaine excentricité, Glenn Gould abandonne sa carrière de concertiste dès 1964 et ne se produira plus jamais en public afin de se consacrer aux enregistrements en studio et à la production d'émissions de radio pour Radio-Canada. (fr) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 settembre 1932 – Toronto, 4 ottobre 1982) è stato un pianista, compositore, clavicembalista e organista canadese. Annoverato tra i più grandi pianisti mai vissuti grazie alla tecnica eccezionale, alla sensibilità e all'assoluta modernità nella rilettura e interpretazione dei classici, è ricordato soprattutto per le registrazioni di musiche di Bach, Beethoven e del repertorio pianistico del XX secolo. Noto anche per il carattere eccentrico e abitudinario, smise di esibirsi in concerto nel 1964, a soli trentadue anni, dedicandosi completamente alle registrazioni in studio per il resto della sua carriera. (it) グレン・ハーバート・グールド(Glenn Herbert Gould, 1932年9月25日 - 1982年10月4日)は、カナダのピアニスト、作曲家。 (ja) 글렌 허버트 굴드(영어: Glenn Herbert Gould, 1932년 9월 25일~1982년 10월 4일)는 캐나다 토론토에서 태어난 피아노 연주자이다. 12세에 졸업 후 헤르베르트 폰 카라얀 지휘의 베를린 필하모닉 오케스트라와 협연함으로써 유럽 악단에도 데뷔하였다. 그는 요한 제바스티안 바흐의 건반악기 음악에 대한 걸출한 해석자로서 유명하다. 글렌 굴드의 연주는 놀라운 기술적 능숙함과 함께 바흐 음악의 대위법적 텍스쳐를 명료하게 표현할 수 있는 능력으로 특징지어진다. 굴드는 대부분의 낭만주의 피아노를 거부했으며 사춘기 이후 리스트, 슈만, 쇼팽을 피했다. 그의 녹음 음반은 대부분 바흐로 채워져 있기는 했었지만, 베토벤, 모차르트, 하이든, 브람스, 전 바로크 시대 작곡가인 , 20세기 작곡가인 파울 힌데미트, 아르놀트 쇤베르크, 리하르트 슈트라우스의 작품을 포함하여 가지각색의 레퍼토리를 가지고 있었다. 굴드는 갖가지 기행으로도 유명했다. 비정통적인 음악 해석법, 악기를 연주할 때의 버릇에서부터 삶의 양상, 개인적 행동거지에 이르기까지 기인적인 면모를 보였다. 1964년, 그의 나이 31세 때 라이브 공연을 중단하고 스튜디오에서의 녹음과 다른 프로젝트에 전념하기 시작했다. 그는 작가, 작곡자, 지휘자, 방송인이기도 했다. 그는 음악 잡지에 음악 이론을 논하며 그의 음악 철학을 나타내는 수많은 기고를 했다. 작곡자로서의 면모는 눈에 덜 띄는 편인데, 수는 적었고 많은 작품들이 미완성인 채 남겨졌다. 그의 나이 50이 넘었을 때 그는 피아노를 그만두고 지휘와 다른 프로젝트에 집중했다. 방송인으로서 굴드는 스튜디오 연주에 대한 텔레비전, 라디오 방송에서부터 라디오 다큐멘터리에 이르기까지 왕성한 활동을 했다. (ko) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 september 1932 – aldaar, 4 oktober 1982) was een Canadees pianist die grote faam verwierf door zijn Bachvertolkingen, doch daarbuiten een zeer groot repertoire beheerste, en onder meer de volledige pianomuziek van Schönberg op plaat zette. (nl) Glenn Herbert Gould (25 de setembro de 1932 - 4 de outubro de 1982) foi um renomado pianista canadense, conhecido especialmente por suas gravações de Johann Sebastian Bach. Suas gravações das Variações Goldberg são consideradas um marco na música ocidental do século XX. Gould abandonou as apresentações ao vivo em 1964, dedicando-se, desde então, apenas às gravações em estúdio, pelo resto de sua carreira, com um estilo de tocar muito peculiar, muitas vezes excêntrico. (pt) Glenn Gould, född 25 september 1932, död 4 oktober 1982, var en framstående kanadensisk klassisk pianist. Han är kanske mest känd för sina inspelningar av musik av Johann Sebastian Bach. Gould komponerade även egen musik, som en stråkkvartett i g-moll. Goulds stora genombrott kom med hans skivinspelning av Bachs Goldbergvariationer 1955. Den var då en av de mest köpta skivorna med klassisk musik (40 000 exemplar 1960). 1981 gjorde han en ny inspelning av verket, en av de första digitala på CBS Masterworks. Den hade år 2000 sålts i mer än två miljoner exemplar. Gould gjorde sig känd för att tidigt upphöra att spela inför publik, endast 32 år gammal. Istället tolkade han den klassiska musiken på skiva, och hade oerhört högt ställda krav på sig själv innan en skiva publicerades. Bachs Wohltemperiertes Klavier spelade han in flera gånger men var aldrig helt nöjd med sitt arbete där. Gould var en mycket excentrisk person, en fanatisk hypokondriker, som var mer eller mindre beroende av att hålla sig varm vilket gjorde att han klädde sig i rock, halsduk och vantar mitt i sommaren. Han var dessutom en riktig nattuggla som sällan gick upp före fem på eftermiddagen. Han dog 50 år gammal till följd av en stroke 1982. (sv) Glenn Herbert Gould (ur. 25 września 1932 w Toronto, zm. 4 października 1982 tamże) – kanadyjski pianista i kompozytor znany zwłaszcza ze swoich interpretacji utworów Jana Sebastiana Bacha. Szczególną sławę przyniosły mu dwie odmienne interpretacje "Wariacji Goldbergowskich" (z roku 1955 i 1981), a także wykonanie "Die Kunst der Fuge" i "Das Wohltemperierte Klavier" oraz wiele innych. Jeden z pierwszych zachodnich pianistów koncertujących za żelazną kurtyną – w ZSRR. Współpracował m.in. z Herbertem von Karajanem i Leonardem Bernsteinem, a także Leopoldem Stokowskim. Mistrz interpretacji muzyki barokowej. Sławne są również jego beethovenowskie nagrania – koncertów fortepianowych i sonat. Grał także muzykę dodekafonistów. W 1964 roku porzucił występy przed publicznością, oddając się wyłącznie nagraniom płytowym. Prowadził programy telewizyjne i audycje radiowe. (pl) Гленн Герберт Гульд (англ. Glenn Herbert Gould, нар. 25 вересня 1932 — пом. 4 жовтня 1982) — канадський піаніст, відомий завдяки своїм інтерпретаціям музики Й. С. Баха. (uk) 格伦·赫伯特·顧爾德(英語:Glenn Herbert Gould,1932年9月25日-1982年10月4日),加拿大鋼琴家,被公認為是20世紀最著名的古典鋼琴家之一,并以演奏约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫的乐曲而闻名於世。古尔德的演奏以非凡的技术和表达巴赫音乐对位结构的能力而著称。 古尔德拒绝了肖邦、李斯特、拉赫玛尼诺夫等人的大部分标准浪漫主义钢琴作品,而主要选择巴赫和贝多芬,以及一些晚期浪漫主义和现代主义作曲家。虽然古尔德主要录制巴赫和贝多芬,但他曲目多样,包括莫扎特、海顿和勃拉姆斯的作品;前巴洛克作曲家,如扬·彼得松·斯韦林克、威廉·伯德和奥兰多·吉本斯;及20世纪作曲家,包括保罗·欣德米特、阿诺尔德·勋伯格和理查德·施特劳斯。古尔德以他的怪癖而闻名,从他非正统的音乐诠释和键盘习惯到他的生活方式和行为的各个方面。他於31歲(1964年)以后停止举办音乐会,转向录音和其他項目。 古尔德同時也是一位管风琴家、廣播節目主持人、作曲家和指挥家。他是一位多产的音乐期刊撰稿人,在这些文章中他讨论了音乐理论并简述了他的音乐哲学。他出现在电视和广播节目中,并制作了三部关于加拿大偏远地区的具象音乐广播纪录片《》(Solitude Trilogy)。尽管古尔德主要作为钢琴家而闻名,但他以指挥瓦格纳的《》的录音结束了他的音乐生涯。 (zh) Гленн Херберт Гульд (англ. Glenn Herbert Gould;, 25 сентября 1932, Торонто, Канада — 4 октября 1982, там же) — канадский пианист, органист и композитор. (ru)
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dbo:birthName Glenn Herbert Gold (en)
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dbo:deathDate 1982-10-04 (xsd:date)
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dbp:align center (en) right (en)
dbp:almaMater dbr:Royal_Conservatory_of_Music
dbp:alt A profile of a man of about 50 playing a grand piano (en)
dbp:audio https://archive.org/details/bach-j.s.-o-concertos-pour-piano-nos.-3-5-7-glenn-gould-20220705/CBS+60028%E2%80%A2f1.wav Johann Sebastian Bach's Keyboard Concerto No. 1 in D Minor, BWV 1052 (en) Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Concerto No.2 in B Flat Major, Op. 19 (en) You may hear Gould performing Johann Sebastian Bach's the Art of the Fugue, BWV 1080 on organ and piano Here on Archive.org (en) English Suite No. 1-6, BWV 806-811 (en) French Suite No. 1-6, BWV 812-817 (en) Glenn Gould performs Bach's: (en) Goldberg Variations No. 1-30, BWV 988 (en) You may hear Glenn Gould collaborating with Leopold Stokowski and his American Symphony Orchestra in a performance of: (en) No. 3 in D major, BWV 1054 (en) No. 5 in F minor, BWV 1056 (en) No. 7 in G Minor, BWV 1058 (en) Partita No. 1-6, BWV 825-830 (en) Prelude & Fugue No. 1-24, BWV 846-869 (en) Prelude & Fugue No. 1-24, BWV 870-893 (en) You may hear Gould performing Johann Sebastian Bach's Italian Concerto in F major, BWV 971 and various Bach Preludes and Fugues Here on archive.org (en) and various Inventions, Sinfonias & Contrapunctus (en) in 1957 '''Here on archive.org (en) on archive.org''' (en) You may hear Glenn Gould collaborating with Vladimir Golschmann and the Columbia Symphony Orchestra in a performance of: (en) Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-flat major, Op. 73 '"Emperor Concerto" in 1966 Here on archive.org (en) Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 1 in C major, Op. 15 in 1958 Here on archive.org (en) Glenn Gould and the Columbia Symphony Orchestra with Vladimir Golschmann circa 1967 in Bach's Keyboard Concertos: (en) You may hear Glenn Gould performing with Leonard Bernstein and the Columbia Symphony Orchestra in: (en) You may hear Glenn Gould performing Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 4 in G Major, Op. 58 with Leonard Bernstein and the New York Philharmonic in 1961 Here on archive.org (en)
dbp:awards Companion of the Order of Canada (en) Canadian Music Hall of Fame (en) Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award Grammy, 1973, 1982 (en) Juno Award, 1979 (en) National Historic Person (en)
dbp:birthDate 1932-09-25 (xsd:date)
dbp:birthName Glenn Herbert Gold (en)
dbp:birthPlace Toronto, Ontario, Canada (en)
dbp:burialPlace dbr:Mount_Pleasant_Cemetery,_Toronto
dbp:caption Gould in later years (en)
dbp:colwidth 30 (xsd:integer)
dbp:deathDate 1982-10-04 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathPlace Toronto, Ontario, Canada (en)
dbp:father Russell Herbert "Bert" Gold (en)
dbp:group fn (en)
dbp:mother Florence Emma Gold (en)
dbp:name Glenn Gould (en)
dbp:nationality Canadian (en)
dbp:notableWorks Performances of Bach's keyboard works (en)
dbp:occupation (en) composer (en) writer (en) pianist (en)
dbp:signature Glenn Gould .svg (en)
dbp:video You may see Glenn Gould lecturing and performing Bach's Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 with Julius Baker and Oscar Shumsky in "Glenn Gould On Bach" for CBC Television in 1962 (en) Here on bing.com (en) You may see Glenn Gould performing Ludwig van Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 17, Op. 31, No. 2 in 1960 on barchive.com''' (en)
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rdfs:comment Glenn Gould, narozen jako Gold, (25. září 1932, Toronto – 4. říjen 1982 tamtéž) byl kanadský klavírista, skladatel a publicista, jeden z nejvýznamnějších světových klavírních virtuózů 20. století. (cs) Glenn Herbert Gould [gu:ld] (* 25. September 1932 in Toronto, Ontario, Kanada; † 4. Oktober 1982 ebenda) war ein kanadischer Pianist, Komponist, Organist und Musikautor. Er ist vor allem für seine Bach-Aufnahmen bekannt. (de) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 de septiembre de 1932-Toronto, 4 de octubre de 1982), conocido como Glenn Gould, fue un pianista canadiense, reconocido como intérprete de la obra para teclado de Johann Sebastian Bach, así como de las obras pianísticas de Arnold Schönberg.​ (es) Glenn Herbert Gould (25 September, 1932 – 4 Oktober, 1982) adalah seorang pianis klasik Kanada yang terkenal dengan keunikan teknik dan kepribadiannya. Ia mengakhiri kariernya sebagai pianis konser legendaris tahun 1964 pada saat ia berusia 32 untuk lebih mendalami dunia rekaman, walau ia pun kerap muncul di televisi dan radio. Selain itu ia pun menggubah lagu, menulis, dan terlibat di pembuatan film dokumenter dan proyek lain-lainnya. (in) Glenn Gould, né le 25 septembre 1932 à Toronto au Canada et mort le 4 octobre 1982 dans la même ville, est un pianiste, compositeur, écrivain, homme de radio et réalisateur canadien. Il est connu pour ses interprétations pianistiques du répertoire baroque, en particulier pour deux enregistrements des Variations Goldberg de Jean-Sébastien Bach (1955 et 1981). Célèbre pour son style analytique et chantant, ainsi qu'une certaine excentricité, Glenn Gould abandonne sa carrière de concertiste dès 1964 et ne se produira plus jamais en public afin de se consacrer aux enregistrements en studio et à la production d'émissions de radio pour Radio-Canada. (fr) グレン・ハーバート・グールド(Glenn Herbert Gould, 1932年9月25日 - 1982年10月4日)は、カナダのピアニスト、作曲家。 (ja) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 september 1932 – aldaar, 4 oktober 1982) was een Canadees pianist die grote faam verwierf door zijn Bachvertolkingen, doch daarbuiten een zeer groot repertoire beheerste, en onder meer de volledige pianomuziek van Schönberg op plaat zette. (nl) Glenn Herbert Gould (25 de setembro de 1932 - 4 de outubro de 1982) foi um renomado pianista canadense, conhecido especialmente por suas gravações de Johann Sebastian Bach. Suas gravações das Variações Goldberg são consideradas um marco na música ocidental do século XX. Gould abandonou as apresentações ao vivo em 1964, dedicando-se, desde então, apenas às gravações em estúdio, pelo resto de sua carreira, com um estilo de tocar muito peculiar, muitas vezes excêntrico. (pt) Гленн Герберт Гульд (англ. Glenn Herbert Gould, нар. 25 вересня 1932 — пом. 4 жовтня 1982) — канадський піаніст, відомий завдяки своїм інтерпретаціям музики Й. С. Баха. (uk) 格伦·赫伯特·顧爾德(英語:Glenn Herbert Gould,1932年9月25日-1982年10月4日),加拿大鋼琴家,被公認為是20世紀最著名的古典鋼琴家之一,并以演奏约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫的乐曲而闻名於世。古尔德的演奏以非凡的技术和表达巴赫音乐对位结构的能力而著称。 古尔德拒绝了肖邦、李斯特、拉赫玛尼诺夫等人的大部分标准浪漫主义钢琴作品,而主要选择巴赫和贝多芬,以及一些晚期浪漫主义和现代主义作曲家。虽然古尔德主要录制巴赫和贝多芬,但他曲目多样,包括莫扎特、海顿和勃拉姆斯的作品;前巴洛克作曲家,如扬·彼得松·斯韦林克、威廉·伯德和奥兰多·吉本斯;及20世纪作曲家,包括保罗·欣德米特、阿诺尔德·勋伯格和理查德·施特劳斯。古尔德以他的怪癖而闻名,从他非正统的音乐诠释和键盘习惯到他的生活方式和行为的各个方面。他於31歲(1964年)以后停止举办音乐会,转向录音和其他項目。 古尔德同時也是一位管风琴家、廣播節目主持人、作曲家和指挥家。他是一位多产的音乐期刊撰稿人,在这些文章中他讨论了音乐理论并简述了他的音乐哲学。他出现在电视和广播节目中,并制作了三部关于加拿大偏远地区的具象音乐广播纪录片《》(Solitude Trilogy)。尽管古尔德主要作为钢琴家而闻名,但他以指挥瓦格纳的《》的录音结束了他的音乐生涯。 (zh) Гленн Херберт Гульд (англ. Glenn Herbert Gould;, 25 сентября 1932, Торонто, Канада — 4 октября 1982, там же) — канадский пианист, органист и композитор. (ru) غلين هربرت غولد (25 من سبتمبر 1932م 4 من أكتوبر 1982م) هو عازف بيانو كندي أصبح من أشهر وأفضل عازفي البيانو الكلاسيكيين في القرن العشرين. وقد اشتهر بوجه خاص كمفسر لموسيقي معزوفات يوهان سيباستيان باخ التي كان يؤلفها على الأدوات الموسيقية ذات لوحات المفاتيح. وقد تميز عزفه بالكفاءة الفنية الرائعة والقدرة على توضيح بنية موسيقى باخ متعددة النغمات والأصوات. (ar) Glenn Herbert Gold, més conegut amb el nom de Glenn Gould (Toronto, Canadà, 25 de setembre de 1932 - 4 d'octubre de 1982), fou un pianista, compositor, escriptor, home de ràdio i realitzador canadenc. Fou famós sobretot pels seus virtuosos enregistraments de les obres per a teclat de Johann Sebastian Bach. La vida i l'obra de Glenn Gould han rebut una atenció pòstuma sense precedents, fruit en gran part dels interrogants que provoca la seva personalitat excèntrica, inabastable als tòpics, envoltada de misteri, hipocondríaca i aparentment asexuada. Les seves gravacions no deixaven a ningú indiferent i també tenia detractors per fer moviments estranys mentre tocava, a més a més de taral·lejar. S'han escrit molts llibres, s'han fet pel·lícules i documentals sobre la seva figura. El 1987, la (ca) Ο Γκλεν Χέρμπερτ Γκουλντ (Glenn Herbert Gould, 25 Σεπτεμβρίου 1932 – 4 Οκτωβρίου 1982) ήταν Καναδός πιανίστας, από τους πιο διάσημους κλασικούς ερμηνευτές του 20ού αιώνα. Θεωρείται από τους σημαντικότερους σολίστ του πιάνου, που έγινε γνωστός κυρίως μέσα από τις ηχογραφήσεις του στο στούντιο. Σημαντικότερες θεωρούνται οι ερμηνείες του σε έργα του Μπαχ, όπως Το Καλοσυγκερασμένο Κλειδοκύμβαλο και οι Παραλλαγές Γκόλντμπεργκ. (el) Glenn Herbert GOULD (naskiĝis la 25-an de septembro 1932 en Toronto, Ontario, Kanado, mortis la 4-an de oktobro 1982, Toronto) estis pianoartisto en Kanado, fama pro brila, ofte surpriza ludprezento, pureco de la kontrapunkta ludo. Lia repertuaro konsistis ĉefe el kontrapunktaj verkoj (precipe Bach, malfrua Beethoven kaj Arnold Schönberg, sed li evitis romantikan muzikon de la 19-a jc.) Li ŝanĝis en 1964 de koncertejo al sonregistra studio, kie li estis produktanto, verkisto kaj prezentisto. (eo) Glenn Herbert Gould (/ɡuːld/; né Gold; September 25, 1932 – October 4, 1982) was a Canadian classical pianist. He was one of the most famous and celebrated pianists of the 20th century, and was renowned as an interpreter of the keyboard works of Johann Sebastian Bach. Gould's playing was distinguished by remarkable technical proficiency and a capacity to articulate the contrapuntal texture of Bach's music. (en) Glenn Herbert Gould, Gold jaioa (Toronto, 1932ko irailaren 25a - ibidem, 1982ko urriaren 4a) kanadar musikagile eta pianojolea izan zen. XX. mendeko pianojole ezagun eta ospetsuenetako bat izan zen. Bachen eta Beethovenen lanaren aldeko egile erromantikoen lana jotzea errefusatu zuen. Bachen klabezinerako grabatu zituen obra gehienak Bere errepertorioa anitza izan zen eta Mozart, Haydn, Brahms, Barrokoa baino lehenagoko konpositoreak eta XX. mendeko Paul Hindemith, Arnold Schoenberg eta Richard Strauss bezalako konpositoreak ere barne hartu zituen. (eu) 글렌 허버트 굴드(영어: Glenn Herbert Gould, 1932년 9월 25일~1982년 10월 4일)는 캐나다 토론토에서 태어난 피아노 연주자이다. 12세에 졸업 후 헤르베르트 폰 카라얀 지휘의 베를린 필하모닉 오케스트라와 협연함으로써 유럽 악단에도 데뷔하였다. 그는 요한 제바스티안 바흐의 건반악기 음악에 대한 걸출한 해석자로서 유명하다. 글렌 굴드의 연주는 놀라운 기술적 능숙함과 함께 바흐 음악의 대위법적 텍스쳐를 명료하게 표현할 수 있는 능력으로 특징지어진다. 굴드는 대부분의 낭만주의 피아노를 거부했으며 사춘기 이후 리스트, 슈만, 쇼팽을 피했다. 그의 녹음 음반은 대부분 바흐로 채워져 있기는 했었지만, 베토벤, 모차르트, 하이든, 브람스, 전 바로크 시대 작곡가인 , 20세기 작곡가인 파울 힌데미트, 아르놀트 쇤베르크, 리하르트 슈트라우스의 작품을 포함하여 가지각색의 레퍼토리를 가지고 있었다. 굴드는 갖가지 기행으로도 유명했다. 비정통적인 음악 해석법, 악기를 연주할 때의 버릇에서부터 삶의 양상, 개인적 행동거지에 이르기까지 기인적인 면모를 보였다. (ko) Glenn Herbert Gould (Toronto, 25 settembre 1932 – Toronto, 4 ottobre 1982) è stato un pianista, compositore, clavicembalista e organista canadese. Annoverato tra i più grandi pianisti mai vissuti grazie alla tecnica eccezionale, alla sensibilità e all'assoluta modernità nella rilettura e interpretazione dei classici, è ricordato soprattutto per le registrazioni di musiche di Bach, Beethoven e del repertorio pianistico del XX secolo. (it) Glenn Herbert Gould (ur. 25 września 1932 w Toronto, zm. 4 października 1982 tamże) – kanadyjski pianista i kompozytor znany zwłaszcza ze swoich interpretacji utworów Jana Sebastiana Bacha. Szczególną sławę przyniosły mu dwie odmienne interpretacje "Wariacji Goldbergowskich" (z roku 1955 i 1981), a także wykonanie "Die Kunst der Fuge" i "Das Wohltemperierte Klavier" oraz wiele innych. (pl) Glenn Gould, född 25 september 1932, död 4 oktober 1982, var en framstående kanadensisk klassisk pianist. Han är kanske mest känd för sina inspelningar av musik av Johann Sebastian Bach. Gould komponerade även egen musik, som en stråkkvartett i g-moll. Goulds stora genombrott kom med hans skivinspelning av Bachs Goldbergvariationer 1955. Den var då en av de mest köpta skivorna med klassisk musik (40 000 exemplar 1960). 1981 gjorde han en ny inspelning av verket, en av de första digitala på CBS Masterworks. Den hade år 2000 sålts i mer än två miljoner exemplar. (sv)
rdfs:label Glenn Gould (en) غلين غولد (ar) Glenn Gould (ca) Glenn Gould (cs) Glenn Gould (de) Γκλεν Γκουλντ (el) Glenn Gould (eo) Glenn Gould (es) Glenn Gould (eu) Glenn Gould (in) Glenn Gould (fr) Glenn Gould (it) グレン・グールド (ja) 글렌 굴드 (ko) Glenn Gould (nl) Glenn Gould (pl) Glenn Gould (pt) Гульд, Гленн (ru) Glenn Gould (sv) Гленн Гульд (uk) 格连·古尔德 (zh)
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