| dbo:abstract |
Dans la théorie des probabilités et en statistiques, la loi log-logistique (connue aussi comme la distribution de Fisk en économie) est une loi de probabilité continue pour une variable aléatoire strictement positive. Elle est utilisée dans l'étude de la durée de vie d'événement dont l'intensité augmente d'abord pour ensuite décroître, comme pour la mortalité dû au cancer après diagnostic ou traitement. Elle est aussi utilisée en hydrologie pour modéliser le débit d'un cours d'eau ou le niveau des précipitations, et en économie pour modéliser l'inégalité des revenus. La loi log-logistique est la loi d'une variable aléatoire dont le logarithme est distribué selon une loi logistique. Elle ressemble beaucoup à la loi log-normale, mais s'en distingue par des queues plus épaisses. Par ailleurs, sa fonction de répartition admet une expression explicite, contrairement à la log-normale. (fr) In probability and statistics, the log-logistic distribution (known as the Fisk distribution in economics) is a continuous probability distribution for a non-negative random variable. It is used in survival analysis as a parametric model for events whose rate increases initially and decreases later, as, for example, mortality rate from cancer following diagnosis or treatment. It has also been used in hydrology to model stream flow and precipitation, in economics as a simple model of the distribution of wealth or income, and in networking to model the transmission times of data considering both the network and the software. The log-logistic distribution is the probability distribution of a random variable whose logarithm has a logistic distribution.It is similar in shape to the log-normal distribution but has heavier tails. Unlike the log-normal, its cumulative distribution function can be written in closed form. (en) |
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[[#Moments (en) |
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In probability and statistics, the log-logistic distribution (known as the Fisk distribution in economics) is a continuous probability distribution for a non-negative random variable. It is used in survival analysis as a parametric model for events whose rate increases initially and decreases later, as, for example, mortality rate from cancer following diagnosis or treatment. It has also been used in hydrology to model stream flow and precipitation, in economics as a simple model of the distribution of wealth or income, and in networking to model the transmission times of data considering both the network and the software. (en) Dans la théorie des probabilités et en statistiques, la loi log-logistique (connue aussi comme la distribution de Fisk en économie) est une loi de probabilité continue pour une variable aléatoire strictement positive. Elle est utilisée dans l'étude de la durée de vie d'événement dont l'intensité augmente d'abord pour ensuite décroître, comme pour la mortalité dû au cancer après diagnostic ou traitement. Elle est aussi utilisée en hydrologie pour modéliser le débit d'un cours d'eau ou le niveau des précipitations, et en économie pour modéliser l'inégalité des revenus. (fr) |
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Loi log-logistique (fr) Log-logistic distribution (en) |
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