Gsm Based Projects Research Papers (original) (raw)

- by
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- GPS Applications, Ubicomp, Gsm Based Projects

Mobile operators currently prefer optimizing their radio networks via re-homing or cutting over the cell sites in 2G
or 3G networks. The core network, as the parental part of radio network, is inevitably impacted by the re-homing in radio domain. This paper introduces the cell site re-homing in radio network and analyzes its impact on the performance of GSM/UMTS core network. The possible re-homing models are created and analyzed for core networks. The paper concludes that appropriate re-homing in radio domain, using correct algorithms, not only optimizes the radio network but also helps improve the QoS of the core network and saves the carriers’ OPEX and CAPEX on their core networks

- by teja duddupudi
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- Irrigation, Automatic Control, Irrigation Systems Design, Android
- by Dan uzo
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- Gsm Based Projects

GSM Architecture is the architecture on which our telecommunication system depends on. It has highly evolved from the 2G to 3G and now moving on 4G in India and 5G worldwide. The development of this architecture is not only in terms of infrastructure but also in the terms of software and coding to encrypt and secure the data. The 3G – 4G transition is only for data speed, keeping the voice constant.

- by Abdelsalam Hantash
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- Gsm Based Projects

Any distribution network is probably going to urge faults, on and off the supplier likewise as user. During the event of any fault, the event goes unreported for long length of your time. Manual reporting can result in long interruption; it may take lot of time. To beat the issue, a model is built that finds the variations in voltage values, with the utilization of a circuit based on micro controller. The faults are often classified supported comparison between the values received from rated guidelines of the distribution side power lines. Whenever the present line is failed, the micro controller instantly initiates a message to the concerned person accordingly the control node expressing the specific road area where deficiency is occurring. A significant motivation behind identifying issue in real time is to protect the transformer at the soonest. The framework is planned to identify the place of issue in underground transmission network from the source place in terms of kms, to locate the failure spot, the link should be tried and tested for flaws. At whatever point the defect happens in underground cable network, it's very complex to identify the specific area of where the issue occurred and procedure of fixing that specific cable, so this framework provides an easiest way to identify the fault with the utilization of the facilities and factors provided in the field of IoT. The fault is calculated based on the voltage drop through the cables and Arduino microcontroller catches this information, then the distance is found and displayed on the LCD and the same information as an alert message is sent to the control station using GSM module. Some basic rules of electronics such as voltage divider rule and resistance rule are playing major role in this paper.

This paper is about the development and implementation of a GSM based password protected control system for electrical home appliances that enables to control remotely. GSM module is used for receiving short message service (SMS) from user’s mobile phone that automatically enable the controller to take any further action such as to switch ON or OFF the home appliances such as lights, airconditioners, fans, water pumps, door locks, TVs etc. Hardware of the system has been developed using an Arduino Uno board, a GSM modules, some switching relays and some other easily available electronic components. The driving software has been made using the Arduino IDE. The system is activated when only the user sends the SMS to the controller at home with the exact password. Upon receiving the SMS command, the microcontroller unit will decode the received SMS automatically and controls the electrical home appliances by switching ON or OFF the device according to the user direction. The ON and OFF...

- by Anirban Sarkar
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- Computer Science, Control Systems, Global Engineering, Gsm Based Projects
- by John Mark De Vera
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- Arduino, GSM network, Microcontroller, GSM and MIcrowave technology

In today’s world safety and security plays an important role; hence in this paper we propose a realistic automation and monitoring system for our homes and living places. It includes centralize control of lighting, temperature and other resources to provide better convenience, comfort and energy efficiency with reliable automation. It is the arrangement of electronics and computer technology that fulfills all the requirements for a monitoring system. The application of serial communication is provided in the system to enhance the reliability and feasibility of the system.

- by ayushi khandelwal
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- Electronic Engineering, Computer Networks, Embedded Systems, Microcontrollers
- by pradeep rajput
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- Computer Science, Wireless Communications, Computer Networks, Gsm Based Projects

Antenna systems are critical components of any radio system operating at any frequency. The antenna and associated system comprising coaxial transmission line (commonly known as feeder cable) and any power amplifiers, RF combiners, duplex filters and so on significantly impacts on radio performance if not correctly specified, installed and operated. This paper explores the evolution of cellular antenna systems from GSM through UMTS and LTE to 5G.

Security is a feeling of being free from Danger or threat. It would be the prime factor for any sort of situation. Security may indicate a building’s ability to protect against external harm events such as home invasion. Some categories fall under the security system such as:- Home/Residential Security system, Computer Security System, Commercial Security System, Fire Alarm System , Personal Safety System etc. Fundamentally, in every home there is a locking system for security purpose but that’s not enough because intruder could easily break that locks. In previous research work, there were security systems which provide burglar alarms or GSM modems for sending messages to mobile phone or password entering system using Public Switched Telephone Network. But in these research works there were no locking systems. In this thesis work, A Home Security system had been designed and developed. A microcontroller (MCU AT89S52) based system is designed to detect the intruder using Diffused in line IR sensors and Shock sensors as well as lock system is used to automatically lock the intruder if it tries to get in to the room. A GSM module is also used to send SMS knowing about the intruder in the room. An LCD is used to show that sensors detect the intruder and to show the mobile numbers of room’s owner. Buzzer has been also attached which starts buzzing whenever intruder enters into the room. Thus a home automated system is designed to detect and lock the intruder for home /residential security system. This thesis work had been tested by using IR sensor’s receiving and transmitting end attached to both side of wooden door and the door is locked. When intruder tries to forcefully unlock the door then shock sensors sense the shock and buzzer will start buzzing and GSM module will send SMS to the saved mobile number. When intruder unlock the door and enter into the room then IR sensor sense intruder entering into the room and GSM module will Send SMS and simultaneously automatic lock system is activated and intruder will lock into the room. This proposed work presents an implementation of model for Security System. This had features of GSM module for sending SMS and locking system to lock the intruder.
Keywords—IR sensor, Shock sensor, GSM module, Mechanical lock, ASM.51

- by Shelja Dhawan and +1
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- Sensors and Sensing, Gsm Based Projects

Advertisements have become today’s most direct marketing channel that provide information and discount offers about products to customers and allow marketers to reach a precise goal by creating campaigns. Making these Ads location-specific would not only render them more relevant but also personalized and targeted to specific audience. This paper presents a brief survey on Location-based Advertisements (LBA) with emphasis on their applications in Public Transportation Systems (Buses, Trains, Airplanes, etc.). Furthermore, this paper also proposes the design and implementation of a low-cost embedded system using Global Positioning System (GPS) which displays these Ads on real-time passenger information display system inside the vehicle. The objective of this review is to summarize and compare some of the well-known extensive research done in the field of LBA in order to make the existing technology even better.

- by anilkumar vandha
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- Engineering, Location Based Services, GPS Applications, Embedded Systems

Path loss Propagation models plays a fundamental role in planning and designing of mobile radio communication link. In this paper a building penetration path loss model was developed using AUTOCAD. The model involved the combination of three mechanisms of signal propagation; refraction, reflection and diffraction. The signal penetration through building wall was modelled as refraction using Fresnel Refraction Coefficient and the signal propagation through the roof was modelled as diffraction using the principle of knife-edge diffraction. The developed building penetration path loss model was compared with some empirical path loss models namely, Log distance path loss, Okumura, HATA and COST-231 models and the results showed that the models compared accurately with the existing path loss models. Hence, it can be stated that the developed building penetration path loss model can be used to accurately predict signal attenuation in buildings located in an urban environment.

Attacks on the Automated Teller Machine (ATM) has increased dramatically over the past decade which has inspired the utilization of biometrics with picture for individual distinguishing proof to obtain elevated level of security and precision. The task depicts a framework that replaces the ATM cards and PINs by the physiological biometric unique finger impression confirmation and face acknowledgment. Also, the element of one-time secret key (OTP) bestows security to the clients and liberates him/her from reviewing PINs. In this framework during enlistment the authentic client's unique finger impression and face is held in the database. The procedure of exchange starts by catching and coordinating fingerprints and face designs. The framework will naturally recognize genuine real attribute and phony examples. A GSM module associated with the Microcontroller will send a 4-digit code (OTP) created by the framework to the enrolled portable number. After the substantial OTP is entered the client can perform banking exchange. In any sort of phony access endeavors the record is blocked and the picture of the individual will be caught and transmitted by means of email.

- by IJRASET Publication
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- Face Recognition, Biometrics, Gsm Based Projects, Fingerprint Authentication

Online marketing will be a major market in the future years.But as the technology updates towards internet of things , A smart secured delivery system should be proposed at the customer side. This smart system should be convenient and less time consuming and secured to house the parcel received. The delivery date is updated to the customer but the time is unknown because of handling multi delivery by single delivery man.Customer or authenticated person should be present at home the entire day to collect the ordered parcel item. Further the returning of parcel is a tedious job making the customer or authenticated person to be present at home during the process. This approach is time consuming ,wastage of human hours and resources if the customer is not present at home

- by karthik R
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- Microcontrollers, WiFI, Gsm Based Projects, Internet of Things (IoT)

—Automated security system is a useful addition, where safety is an important issue. By this project a security system has been designed to protect the bank vault from thief or unauthorized person. This security system consists of four sensors, IP camera and GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) module. Sensors are Sound sensor, Motion sensor, Laser sensor and Gas sensor. GSM modem is used to send warning SMS to dedicated phone number. IP camera is utilized to monitor vault room remotely. When any of four sensors detect something wrong, then a warning SMS is automatically transmitted to a dedicated phone number and also a warning alarm turn on through Arduino microcontroller and GSM module. As a security system of bank vault has been designed and it has been tested several times and found most suitable security system.

- by Ripan Kumar Ray and +1
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- Information Systems, Computer Science, Human Computer Interaction, Information Technology

- by Tanveer Shaikh and +1
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- Location Based Services, GPS Applications, Embedded Systems, Geo-spatial analysis with GIS and GPS

Present scenario of nations security has become an important constrain. During war, tactics is main factor in any country’s security. There are many concerns regarding the safety of the soldiers M-Health enables GPS (Global positioning system) tracking of these soldiers using Smart sensor. GPS used to log the longitude and latitude so that direction can be known easily. A personal server will provide the connection to the server at the base station using a wireless communication. Every soldier’s belt is integrated with GSM (Global system for Mobile communication) module which enables the communication with the base station in case of injuries & calamities. In the proposed schema idea is to introduce a location tracking device for soldiers as well as to update status of the soldiers during the war.

This end-of-year report discusses how this intelligent stick is built and how it will help visually impaired people in their everyday lives, and has as objective to permit visually impaired people in Cameroon to navigate freely using an Ultrasonic Smart Stick, to send SMS notifications to family members, to permit family members to tract them, to find the cane in the case of loss. As such we used the APTE (Application of Professional Method) based on the Value Analysis (VA) methodology which permitted us to do: need analysis by using a Horned Beast diagram and an Octopus diagram to define our needs and show the link between different elements of the project respectively, to do functional analysis using Function Analysis System Technic (FAST) diagrams to define our project’s functions and arrive at technological solutions, and to do structured analysis using SADT (Structured Analysis Design Technic) to show a model of our project. We used a breadboard to simulate our project and then we used a software ISIS in Proteus to show the pinout of our system and ARES, still in Proteus, to draw our Printed Circuit Board (PCB); also, we used Arduino IDE to program in C-language our two microcontroller boards Arduino Nano, and MIT App Inventor to program and generate the Android installation package
(the apk file) of the Smart Stick Finder app, which will help the person with visual impairment to both locate his cane and after finding his cane, to mute it by sending vocal commands to the Arduino Nano through its Bluetooth device. After assembling our system, we did some tests and
noticed that: the ultrasonic sensor has an absolute error of 1cm in its readings, the higher the water level the more sensitive the water sensor becomes in its readings, the motor and the buzzer vibrate and beep respectively as expected, the accuracy of GPS readings depend on the last time that the readings were taken, and the GSM module’s accuracy depends on the network. Our project permitted us to solve the problem of visual impairment using a Smart Stick and we can rightfully and joyously conclude that we had a 95% success.

- by NKETCHOGUE MPATCHIE Henschel
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- GPS Applications, Visual Impairments, Bluetooth, GPS TRACKING SYSTEM

This is the era of Information Technology, every aspect of our lives has been revolutionized by
the technology. New inventions and innovations have changed our lifestyle. Different ways and
instruments to tackle with various problems have become obsolete. New ways, techniques and
instruments are being utilized every day.
Bulk Messaging System is capable of satisfying the growing needs of the marketing and
promotion for numerous organizations. It is need of the hour, since every adult has access to cell
phones nowadays. It can reach out to the target consumer rapidly and more efficiently than ever
before. Bulk Messaging System will provide the solution for the shortcomings of telemarketing
and email services.

- by Muhammad Khan
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- Bulk Sms, Gsm Based Projects, Web-based and SMS-based researches
- by safy awad
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- Gsm Based Projects

The GSM voice channel is the world's most widely used mobile communication network. Unfortunately these networks are affected by serious vulnerability from hardware-based attacks and communications can be easy to intercept. This paper describes a prototype implementation of a device which enables secure data and voice transmission over GSM voice channel network. The proposed system is supposed to interact with every cell phone or mobile device connected to the GSM network, differentiating itself from the best-known crypto-phone category. In the following, we will highlight the particular modulation strategy used to generate a specific wave-form that allows the receiver to correctly decipher data with a very low BER. In conclusion, this work aims to define the principles to model a secure infrastructure over a GSM network

- by Aldo F Dragoni
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- Gsm Based Projects

- by Ripan Kumar Ray
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- Gsm Based Projects, Gsm based SMS projects, Banking Sector

Wireless automation in the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity and billing has come of age. Traditional metering methods for retrieving the energy data of consumers is not convenient. The present system of energy billing is error prone, time, resource and labour consuming. The problem worsens when consumers try to bypass meter units, thereby pay less than what is actually consumed or the case of overbilling by the Electricity Company as the case in many Nigerian houses. This paper presents the design and implementation of a GSM based remote operation of an energy meter which proffers the solution to power theft, consumption control, auto billing and payment, data logging and labour reduction in power distribution and management The objective of this project is to facilitate energy consumption measurement and its corresponding billing scheme. The materials and method deployed herein is the use of a microcontroller unit that continually monitors the meter interfaced with a GSM MODEM with a dedicated SIM for remote operations. The method used to carry out this project is the principle of serial communication in collaboration with embedded systems. The meter provides corresponding billing Information on a LCD screen

- by Babatunde Olanrewaju-George
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- Home automation, Smart Grid, PIC microcontroller, Embeded Systems

Implementasi Internet of Things (IoT) dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi kerugian waktu yang dialami pemilik motor ketika motornya dicuri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sistem yang mampu mendeteksi secara dini gejala pencurian motor dan secara instan mengirimkan notifikasi ke ponsel pengguna ketika memang terdeteksi. Gejala pencurian motor yang dimaksud meliputi tiga parameter sederhana yang masukannya diambil dari tiga sensor berbeda, yakni adanya gerakan di depan lubang kunci motor, adanya tekanan pada jok motor, serta adanya pergerakan motor dari kondisi diam. Sistem juga dirancang untuk dapat menampilkan status keamanan motor serta posisi terakhir motor pada aplikasi Android sederhana. Status keamanan motor diproses oleh Arduino dan dikirimkan menggunakan modul GSM ke layanan penyimpanan data di internet yang kemudian dikirimkan ke aplikasi Android di ponsel pengguna. Hasil pengujian fungsionalitas sistem pada penelitian ini belum sesuai dengan perancangan dikarenakan adanya kegagalan pemrosesan data yang mengakibatkan terganggunya proses pengiriman data oleh sistem.

- by Chatarina Illinoska Buluama
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- Arduino, Android, Gsm Based Projects, Internet of Things (IoT)

Several incidents of Rape, Molestation, Robbery, and Physical Assault have put women in India in an insecure position. The human trafficking has put both women and children feel bad against their country. Our project will overcome against these crimes to the maximum extent and contributes a part for crime free India. The developed system makes use of an embedded system which comprises of an open hardware microcontroller and a GSM modem based on Global System for Mobile communication (GSM) technology.

- by Radhakrishna K and +1
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- GPS Applications, iOS Application Development, Gsm Based Projects

Solid waste is one of the biggest problem of civil society. In this project, agriculture waste from bagasse and banana fibers have been used to produce handmade paper. These fibers were collected, dried under the sun and passed through water vat to remove dust. Next, it is cooked with 10% caustic solution in pressure cooker and then blended in mixer for different timing. Diluted solution of Clorox was used for discoloration and purification of pulp.
Three types of papers were made from ready pulp. First type was by made by using raw material only, second type by addition of 2% of CaCO3 and 2% of starch. And the third types by addition of 5% of both additives. These papers were dried and then ironed for straightening.
GSM, pH, Thickness, Bulk, and Moisture Content were calculated for all types of papers. It was found that papers from bagasse fibers are heavy and suitable for heavy and rough usage. While paper from banana fibers are useful for soft usage like tissues, wipes, tracing paper etc. This project is ecofriendly as it used agricultural waste and only little electricity was used.

- by MGES Journals
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- Sugar cane, Papers, Solid waste, Gsm Based Projects

Le GSM-R (Global System for Mobile communications - Railways) est un standard
de communication sans fil qui remplace le système analogique Radio Sol-Train basé sur
le GSM, et développé spécifiquement pour les applications et les communications
ferroviaires. Il utilise une bande de fréquence 876-880MHZ pour les communications
montante et 921-925MHZ pour les communications descendantes.
L’objectif de notre projet c’est de résoudre les problèmes de système actuel de la
SNCFT qui consiste à réaliser le dimensionnement et la planification du réseau ferroviaire
GSM-R, pour la SNCFT. Ce réseau a pour objectif de maintenir l'exploitation et la sécurité
ferroviaire sur un réseau très étendu malgré les ressources nettement insuffisantes pour la
maintenance (entretien et renouvellement) de l’infrastructure.
Nous avons traité, en particulier le cas de déploiement d’un réseau GSM-R dans la ligne
du « Tunis-Bizerte » comme une première zone d’étude. Nous avons effectué des analyses
différentes et approfondies par l’outil « MentumPlanet » qui prédit plusieurs paramètres de
planification tels que le niveau du signal. Nous avons proposé quelques solutions
d’optimisation afin de garantir une qualité de service qui répond aux exigences des
voyageurs

- by Dridi chaima
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- Mobile and Telecommunicaions, Gsm Based Projects, Mobile Radio Networks, Gsm-RAIL

the best model for business and project management

- by Martin Otundo Richard
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- Business, Business Administration, Business Ethics, Business & Society

The problem of wild animal attacks on crop fields i.e. crop vandalization becoming a very common phenomenon in the state of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana and many other states. Wild animals like monkeys, estray animals especially cows and buffaloes, wild dogs, bison's, elephants, deer, wild pigs and even birds like parakeets cause a lot of damage to crops either by running over them or eating them and vandalizing them completely. This leads to poor yield of crops. These animals attack on fruit orchards and destroy the flowerings and fruits. In both cases, this leads to significant financial loss to the farmers and orchard owners. The problem is so pronounced that sometimes farmers decide to leave the area barren due to these animal attacks. The main aim of our project is to protect the crops from damage caused by animal as well as divert the animal without any harm. Animal detection system is designed to detect the presence of animal and offer a warning. In this project we used PIR and ultrasonic sensors to detect the movement of the animal and send signal to the controller .It diverts the animal by producing sound and signal further, this signal is transmitted to GSM and which gives an alert to farmers.

There is a great need by GSM and Wi-Fi users in and around the Engineering complex in Federal Polytechnic Ilaro for an optimization of signal reception. In the course of the little research and observations carried out, it was observed that signal reception at this point is ironic to its neighboring building (i.e. Engineering departmental blocks) as signal reception have been boosted in the aforementioned place, leaving the complex (especially, the block of offices and laboratories) a blind spot because the building is made up of reinforced concrete with solid metal framework. From the understanding of telecommunication signal propagation, it will be recalled that such high-rise buildings and metal or reinforced concrete creates a divergence to the travelling waves from the nearby transmitting antennas. This project is meant to solve the problem of poor or weak signal reception in the building by creating an uprising receiving antenna for the building which will transmit through a coaxial cable to a transmitting antenna situated in the middle of the building thereby working on the principle of a signal repeater.

An integrated GPS-GSM system is proposed to track vehicles using Google Earth application. The remote module has a GPS mounted on the moving vehicle to identify its current position, and to be transferred by GSM with other parameters acquired by the automobile’s data port as an SMS to a recipient station. The received GPS coordinates are filtered using a Kalman filter to enhance the accuracy of measured position. After data processing, Google Earth application is used to view the
current location and status of each vehicle. This goal of this system is to manage fleet, police automobiles distribution and car theft cautions.

- by Nguyen Hung Tran
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- Wireless Communications, Gsm Based Projects

The level of pollution has increased with times by lot of factors like the increase in population, increased vehicle use, industrialization and urbanization which results in harmful effects on human well by directly affecting health of population exposed to it. In order to monitor In this project we are going to make an” IOT Based Air Pollution Monitoring System ” in which we will monitor the Air Quality over a web server using internet and will trigger a alarm .
When the air quality goes down beyond a certain level, means when there are sufficient amount of harmful gases are present in the air like CO2, smoke, alcohol, benzene and NH3. It will show the air quality in PPM on the LCD and as well as on web page so that we can monitor it very easily. In this IOT project, you can monitor the pollution level from anywhere using your computer or mobile. System is designed, implemented and tested to monitor the pinpoints of air pollution of any area.

- by Sanowar Hossain
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- Power Electronics, Arduino, Gsm Based Projects, Bsc in EEE

The relationship between culture and consumer culture is a topic frequently discussed in the academic
field. Prevailing across the world capitalist economic order on the fact that people have to consume and
how consuming gave a rise to the emergence of consumption culture. In this study, the transmission of
culture, transporting and effective transforming of communication, while maintaining the consumption
of consumer culture has been argued that its audiences need to be internalized. Afterwards, the
publications of Telsim (Vodafone North Cyprus) being the professionally active GSM operator in
Northern Cyprus, PR news have been studied upon. As a result, two months of scanning the archives of
Telsim (Vodafone North Cyprus)'s reports on quantitative and qualitative content analysis were analyzed.
Keeping in mind the meanings which can be extracted from the obtained news on the distribution of PR
events and the news stories of the practical ways to influence the formation of consumer culture were
examined. The news was read in the triangle of the media, shareholders and consumers

- by Nuran Öze
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- Marketing, Corporate Social Responsibility, Public Relations, Culture
- by prattay saha
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- Control Systems Engineering, Automatic Control, Controller Design, Control Systems

Solid waste is one of the biggest problem of civil society. In this project, agriculture waste from bagasse and banana fibers have been used to produce handmade paper. These fibers were collected, dried under the sun and passed through water vat to remove dust. Next, it is cooked with 10% caustic solution in pressure cooker and then blended in mixer for different timing. Diluted solution of Clorox was used for discoloration and purification of pulp.Three types of papers were made from ready pulp. First type was by made by using raw material only, second type by addition of 2% of CaCO3 and 2% of starch. And the third types by addition of 5% of both additives. These papers were dried and then ironed for straightening.GSM, pH, Thickness, Bulk, and Moisture Content were calculated for all types of papers. It was found that papers from bagasse fibers are heavy and suitable for heavy and rough usage. While paper from banana fibers are useful for soft usage like tissues, wipes, tracing p...

- by Dr Priy Brat Dwivedi
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- Sugar cane, Papers, Solid waste, Gsm Based Projects