Hydrohonessite (original) (raw)

A valid IMA mineral species

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About HydrohonessiteHide

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Formula:

(Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O

Specific Gravity:

2.96 (Calculated)

Name:

For its relationship (hydrated form) to Honessite.

May convert readily into honessite, depending on humidity and temperature.

Appears to be stable between pH 6 and 7.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:1978:7

c8ac3497-db12-4ddb-a141-d0355c9a8449

IMA Classification of HydrohonessiteHide

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IMA Formula:

(Ni1-xFe3+x)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O (x 3x/2)

Type description reference:

Classification of HydrohonessiteHide

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7.DD.35

7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
D : With only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra

31.10.7.1

31 : HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
10 : Miscellaneous

25.12.12

25 : Sulphates
12 : Sulphates of Co and Ni

Mineral SymbolsHide

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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

Symbol Source Reference
Hhon IMA–CNMNC Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
Hhon Warr (2020) Warr, L.N. (2020) Recommended abbreviations for the names of clay minerals and associated phases. Clay Minerals, 55, 261–264 doi:10.1180/clm.2020.30

Physical Properties of HydrohonessiteHide

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Transparency:

Transparent, Translucent

Hardness Data:

Could not be measured

Density:

2.96 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Comment:

Could not be measured due to fine grain of the material

Optical Data of HydrohonessiteHide

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RI values:

_n_ω = 1.630 _n_ε = 1.590

δ = 0.040

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Chemistry of HydrohonessiteHide

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Mindat Formula:

(Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O

( x > 0.5, n > 3x/2)

Crystallography of HydrohonessiteHide

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Cell Parameters:

a = 3.09 Å, c = 10.8 Å

Unit Cell V:

89.30 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)

Morphology:

hexagonal flakes, to 10 µm.

Comment:

Point Group: n.d.; Space Group: n.d.;Z = n.d.

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

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Powder Diffraction Data:

d-spacing Intensity
11.0 Å (10)
5.56 Å (5)
3.68 Å (4)
2.709 Å (3)
2.595 Å (2)
2.394 Å (2)
2.152 Å (1)

Geological EnvironmentHide

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Type Occurrence of HydrohonessiteHide

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General Appearance of Type Material:

Thin surface encrustation of tiny hexagonal crystals on botryoidal quartz and magnesite in a fracture in supergene Ni-Fe sulphides.

Place of Conservation of Type Material:

Western Australian Museum, Perth, Australia, M.77a.1991, M.77b.1991; National Museum of Natural History, Washington, D.C., USA, 150420.

Associated Minerals at Type Locality:

Reference:

Nickel, E.H., Wildman, J.E. (1981) Hydrohonessite- a new hydrated Ni-Fe hydroxy-sulphate mineral; its relationship to honessite, carrboydite, and minerals of the pyroaurite group. Mineralogical Magazine: 44: 333-337.

Synonyms of HydrohonessiteHide

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Other Language Names for HydrohonessiteHide

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Relationship of Hydrohonessite to other SpeciesHide

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Other Members of this group:

Common AssociatesHide

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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:

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7.DD. Asagiite NiCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.05 Felsőbányaite Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O Mon. 2 : _P_21
7.DD.07 Llantenesite Cu6Al[SeO4](OH)12Cl · 3H2O Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c
7.DD.10 Langite Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O Mon. m
7.DD.10 Posnjakite Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O Mon. m : P m
7.DD.10 Wroewolfeite Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O Mon. m : P m
7.DD.10 Gobelinite CoCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
7.DD.10 Fehrite MgCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.15 Spangolite Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c
7.DD.15 Kobyashevite Cu5(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
7.DD.15 Unnamed (Dimorph of Devilline) CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.20 Ktenasite ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.25 Christelite Cu2Zn3(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
7.DD.30 Campigliaite Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O Mon. 2 : _B_2
7.DD.30 Devilline CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.30 Orthoserpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21
7.DD.30 Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b
7.DD.30 Niedermayrite CdCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m
7.DD.30 Edwardsite Cu3Cd2(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.35 Carrboydite (Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O Hex.
7.DD.35 Glaucocerinite (Zn1-xAlx)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O Hex.
7.DD.35 Honessite (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O Trig.
7.DD.35 Motukoreaite Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
7.DD.35 Mountkeithite [(Mg1-xFe3+x)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O Hex.
7.DD.35 Shigaite Mn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O Trig. 3 : _R_3
7.DD.35 Wermlandite Mg7Al2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : _P_3_c_1
7.DD.35 Woodwardite Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
7.DD.35 Zincaluminite (Zn1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O
7.DD.35 Hydrowoodwardite (Cu1-xAlx)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m
7.DD.35 Zincowoodwardite Zn1-xAlx(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O Trig.
7.DD.35 Natroglaucocerinite Zn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O Hex.
7.DD.35 Nikischerite Fe2+6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O Trig. 3 : _R_3
7.DD.40 Isselite Cu6(SO4)(OH)10(H2O)4 · H2O Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21
7.DD.40 Lawsonbauerite (Mn2+,Mg)9Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.40 Torreyite (Mg,Mn2+)7◻2Mn2+2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.45 Mooreite Mg9◻2Mn2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)26 · 8H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b
7.DD.45 Hodgesmithite (Cu,Zn)6Zn(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O Trig. 3 : _P_3
7.DD.47 Lahnsteinite Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O Tric. 1 : _P_1
7.DD.50 Namuwite Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O Trig. 3 : _P_3
7.DD.50 Minohlite (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 8H2O Hex.
7.DD.52 Lauraniite Cu6Cd2(SO4)2(OH)12 · 5H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.55 Bechererite Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] Trig. 3 : _P_3
7.DD.60 Ramsbeckite (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O Mon. 2/m
7.DD.65 Vonbezingite Ca6Cu3(SO4)3(OH)12 · 2H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.70 Redgillite Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b
7.DD.75 Chalcoalumite CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O Mon. 2 : _P_21
7.DD.75 Nickelalumite NiAl4(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)3 Mon. 2/m
7.DD.75 Kyrgyzstanite ZnAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O Mon. 2/m
7.DD.80 Guarinoite Zn6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O Hex.
7.DD.80 Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O Trig. 3
7.DD.80 Thérèsemagnanite NaCo4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O Trig. 3 : _P_3
7.DD.80 UM1992-30-SO:CCuHZn (Zn,Cu)7(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10 · 3H2O Trig. 3 : _P_3
7.DD.85 Montetrisaite Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 2H2O Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21

Other InformationHide

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Health Risks:

No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

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References for HydrohonessiteHide

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Reference List:

Mills, S. J., Christy, A. G., Génin, J.-M. R., Kameda, T., Colombo, F. (2012) Nomenclature of the hydrotalcite supergroup: natural layered double hydroxides. Mineralogical Magazine, 76 (5) 1289-1336 doi:10.1180/minmag.2012.076.5.10

Localities for HydrohonessiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Australia
Tasmania Waratah-Wynyard municipality Heazlewood district Lord Brassey Mine R Bottrill
Western Australia Coolgardie Shire Kambalda Kambalda Nickel mines Juan complex Otter Shoot Nickel Mine (TL) Nickel et al. (1981)
Widgiemooltha 132 North Ni Mine Nickel et al. (1993) +1 other reference
Menzies Shire Menangina Station Carr Boyd Rocks Ni mine Nickel et al. (1981) +1 other reference
France
Occitanie Pyrénées-Orientales Céret Oms Correc d'en Llinassos (Ravin d'en Llinassous) Georges FAVREAU collection & EDX ...
Germany
Saxony-Anhalt Mansfeld-Südharz Mansfeld Lichtloch 26 S (of the Schlüssel-Stollen) Gerhard Möhn collection
Greece
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki Lavrion mining district Dimoliaki Charvalo mines Dimoliaki Mine No. 8 Branko Rieck collection
Italy
Emilia-Romagna Parma Province Berceto Corchia mine Pozzo Stope Adorni F. (1997)
Liguria Genoa Genoa Varenna Valley Carpenara slag locality Rivista Mineralogica Italiana (3)
Tuscany Livorno Province Livorno Rio Ardenza (Rio Popogna) Le Ferriere Bonifazi (2020) +3 other references
Japan
Mie Prefecture Toba City Sugashima Yamada (2004)
Russia
Kemerovo Oblast Belovsky District Belovo smelter Bortnikova et al. (2017)
Spain
Catalonia Tarragona Priorat Bellmunt del Priorat Eugenia Mine Joan Abella i Creus (Joanabellacreus@gmail.com)
UK
Scotland Argyll and Bute Inveraray Craignure Mine Day (1999)
Shetland Islands Unst Hagdale Quarry Bish et al. (1981) +2 other references
USA
Arizona Coconino County Cameron Mining District Cameron Williams et al. (1995)
Unnamed U prospect [1] Williams (1995) +1 other reference
Kentucky Lincoln County Halls Gap Rocks & Minerals Vol. 70
US highway 27 roadcut Goldstein (2006)