Christelite (original) (raw)
A valid IMA mineral species
About ChristeliteHide
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Formula:
Cu2Zn3(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Name:
Named after Mrs. Christel Gebhard-Giesen (b. 1950), the wife of Dr Georg Gebhard who discovered the mineral. The mineral gebhardite is named after her husband.
Unique IdentifiersHide
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Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:6870:9
75566182-e7ca-46f7-89b2-25f84d3a820f
IMA Classification of ChristeliteHide
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IMA Formula:
Zn3Cu2(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Type description reference:
Classification of ChristeliteHide
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7.DD.25
7 : SULFATES (selenates, tellurates, chromates, molybdates, wolframates)
D : Sulfates (selenates, etc.) with additional anions, with H2O
D : With only medium-sized cations; sheets of edge-sharing octahedra
Mineral SymbolsHide
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As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Cis | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of ChristeliteHide
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Streak:
Bright greenish blue
Density:
3.14 g/cm3 (Measured) 3.20 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Optical Data of ChristeliteHide
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RI values:
_n_α = 1.598 _n_β = 1.626 _n_γ = 1.635
2V:
Measured: 59.4° , Calculated: 59.00°
δ = 0.038
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Comments:
α = pale blue, and β and γ = blue
Chemistry of ChristeliteHide
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Mindat Formula:
Cu2Zn3(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O
Crystallography of ChristeliteHide
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Class (H-M):
1 - Pinacoidal
Cell Parameters:
a = 5.4143(8) Å, b = 6.336(1) Å, c = 10.470(3) Å
α = 94.32(3)°, β = 90.06(2)°, γ = 90.27(2)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.855 : 1 : 1.652
Unit Cell V:
358.15 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Morphology:
As thin bladed crystals, flattened on {001}.
Crystal StructureHide
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ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0011065 | Christelite | Adiwidjaja G, Friese K, Klaska K H, Schluter J (1996) The crystal structure of christelite Zn3Cu2(SO4)2(OH)6*4(H2O) Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 211 518-521 | 1996 | San Francisco mine, Sierra Gorda, northeast of Antofagasta, Chile | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide
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Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
10.459 Å | (82) |
5.230 Å | (100) |
3.486 Å | (54) |
3.157 Å | (8) |
2.493 Å | (10) |
2.355 Å | (10) |
1.743 Å | (12) |
Geological EnvironmentHide
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Type Occurrence of ChristeliteHide
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General Appearance of Type Material:
Thin, greenish blue, transparent
crystals, up to 4 x 13 mm, flattened on {010}
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Mineralogical Museum of the University of Hamburg, Germany
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Schlüter, J., Klaska, K.-H., Adiwidjaja, G., Gebhard, G. (1996) Christelite, Zn3Cu2(SO4)2(OH)6•4H2O, a new mineral from the San Francisco Mine, Antofagasta, Chile. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte: 1996: 188-192.
Synonyms of ChristeliteHide
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Other Language Names for ChristeliteHide
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Common AssociatesHide
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Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide
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7.DD. | Asagiite | NiCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
---|---|---|---|
7.DD.05 | Felsőbányaite | Al4(SO4)(OH)10 · 4H2O | Mon. 2 : _P_21 |
7.DD.07 | Llantenesite | Cu6Al[SeO4](OH)12Cl · 3H2O | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c |
7.DD.10 | Langite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O | Mon. m |
7.DD.10 | Posnjakite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · H2O | Mon. m : P m |
7.DD.10 | Wroewolfeite | Cu4(SO4)(OH)6 · 2H2O | Mon. m : P m |
7.DD.10 | Gobelinite | CoCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.DD.10 | Fehrite | MgCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.15 | Spangolite | Cu6Al(SO4)(OH)12Cl · 3H2O | Trig. 3_m_ : P_31_c |
7.DD.15 | Kobyashevite | Cu5(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.DD.15 | Unnamed (Dimorph of Devilline) | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.20 | Ktenasite | ZnCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.30 | Campigliaite | Mn2+Cu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2 : _B_2 |
7.DD.30 | Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.30 | Orthoserpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : P c _a_21 |
7.DD.30 | Serpierite | Ca(Cu,Zn)4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m : _B_2/b |
7.DD.30 | Niedermayrite | CdCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/m |
7.DD.30 | Edwardsite | Cu3Cd2(SO4)2(OH)6 · 4H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.35 | Carrboydite | (Ni1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Glaucocerinite | (Zn1-xAlx)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Honessite | (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. |
7.DD.35 | Hydrohonessite | (Ni1-xFe3+x)(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Motukoreaite | Mg6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Mountkeithite | [(Mg1-xFe3+x)(OH)2][SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Shigaite | Mn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
7.DD.35 | Wermlandite | Mg7Al2(OH)18[Ca(H2O)6][SO4]2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : _P_3_c_1 |
7.DD.35 | Woodwardite | Cu1-xAlx(OH)2(SO4)x/2 · nH2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Zincaluminite | (Zn1-xAlx)(SO4)x/2(OH)2 · nH2O | |
7.DD.35 | Hydrowoodwardite | (Cu1-xAlx)(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. 3_m_ _(_32/m ) : R_3_m |
7.DD.35 | Zincowoodwardite | Zn1-xAlx(OH)2[SO4]x/2 · nH2O | Trig. |
7.DD.35 | Natroglaucocerinite | Zn6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.35 | Nikischerite | Fe2+6Al3(OH)18[Na(H2O)6](SO4)2 · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _R_3 |
7.DD.40 | Isselite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : P m _n_21 |
7.DD.40 | Lawsonbauerite | (Mn2+,Mg)9Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.40 | Torreyite | (Mg,Mn2+)7◻2Mn2+2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)22 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.45 | Mooreite | Mg9◻2Mn2Zn4(SO4)2(OH)26 · 8H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_2/b |
7.DD.45 | Hodgesmithite | (Cu,Zn)6Zn(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.47 | Lahnsteinite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 3H2O | Tric. 1 : _P_1 |
7.DD.50 | Namuwite | Zn4(SO4)(OH)6 · 4H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.50 | Minohlite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 8H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.52 | Lauraniite | Cu6Cd2(SO4)2(OH)12 · 5H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.55 | Bechererite | Zn7Cu(OH)13[(SiO(OH)3(SO4)] | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.60 | Ramsbeckite | (Cu,Zn)15(SO4)4(OH)22 · 6H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.65 | Vonbezingite | Ca6Cu3(SO4)3(OH)12 · 2H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.70 | Redgillite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · H2O | Mon. 2/m : _P_21/b |
7.DD.75 | Chalcoalumite | CuAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O | Mon. 2 : _P_21 |
7.DD.75 | Nickelalumite | NiAl4(SO4)(OH)12(H2O)3 | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.75 | Kyrgyzstanite | ZnAl4(SO4)(OH)12 · 3H2O | Mon. 2/m |
7.DD.80 | Guarinoite | Zn6(SO4)(OH)10 · 5H2O | Hex. |
7.DD.80 | Schulenbergite | (Cu,Zn)7(SO4)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 |
7.DD.80 | Thérèsemagnanite | NaCo4(SO4)(OH)6Cl · 6H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.80 | UM1992-30-SO:CCuHZn | (Zn,Cu)7(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10 · 3H2O | Trig. 3 : _P_3 |
7.DD.85 | Montetrisaite | Cu6(SO4)(OH)10 · 2H2O | Orth. m _m_2 : C m _c_21 |
Fluorescence of ChristeliteHide
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Other InformationHide
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Notes:
Soluble in HCl and HNO3.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for ChristeliteHide
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References for ChristeliteHide
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Reference List:
Localities for ChristeliteHide
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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
Locality ListHide
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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia | |
---|---|
New South Wales Yancowinna Co. Broken Hill district Broken Hill ⓘ Block 14 opencut | John Haupt collection (analysed by Peter Elliott) |
Canada | |
Northwest Territories Mackenzie Mountains Nahanni River area ⓘ Prairie Creek | Stavinga et al. (2017) |
Chile (TL) | |
Antofagasta Antofagasta Province Sierra Gorda Caracoles mining district Caracoles ⓘ San Francisco Mine (TL) | Schlüter et al. (1996) |
Greece | |
Attica East Attica Lavreotiki ⓘ Lavrion Mining District | no description given yet] +1 other reference |
Km 3 Kaminiza mines ⓘ Esperanza Mine | Rieck et al. (2018) |
Sounion Cato Sounio mines ⓘ Sounion Mine No. 19 | Rieck et al. (2018) |