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Der absolute Fluggeschwindigkeitsrekord ist die höchste Fluggeschwindigkeit, die durch ein Flugzeug ohne bestimmte Klasse erreicht wird. Die Regeln aller offiziellen Fluggeschwindigkeitsrekorde werden von der Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) festgelegt. Der von der FAI anerkannte absolute Fluggeschwindigkeitsweltrekord ist an eine genau definierte 16,25 km lange Strecke gebunden, die in 12.000 m Höhe in beiden Richtungen durchflogen werden muss. Über andere Distanzen erzielte Geschwindigkeitsrekorde (andere Klassen) werden in der Regel als internationale Rekorde bezeichnet. (de) An air speed record is the highest airspeed attained by an aircraft of a particular class. The rules for all official aviation records are defined by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), which also ratifies any claims. Speed records are divided into multiple classes with sub-divisions. There are three classes of aircraft: landplanes, seaplanes, and amphibians; then within these classes, there are records for aircraft in a number of weight categories. There are still further subdivisions for piston-engined, turbojet, turboprop, and rocket-engined aircraft. Within each of these groups, records are defined for speed over a straight course and for closed circuits of various sizes carrying various payloads. (en) Un record de vitesse aérien concerne la vitesse anémométrique la plus rapide atteinte par un avion, catégorisé parmi une classe particulière. Les règles pour la validation de ces records sont définies par la Fédération aéronautique internationale (FAI), qui ratifie également toutes les réclamations. (fr) 航空機の速度記録(こうくうきのそくどきろく)は航空機の最高速度の記録の一覧である。FAI(国際航空連盟)が公認した以外の記録もふくんでいる。 (ja) Le regole per tutti i primati mondiali dell'aviazione sono definite dalla Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (Federazione Aeronautica Internazionale) e sono inoltre ratificati e pubblicizzati. I primati di velocità sono divisi in molte categorie e sottocategorie. Sono previste tre classi di aerei: idrovolante, anfibio ed aereo terrestre. Inoltre esistono varie sottoclassi: con motore a pistoni, a reazione, turboelica ed infine con motore a razzo. Per ognuno di questi gruppi i primati sono definiti in base ad altitudine, lunghezza di pista impegnata e peso al decollo. Il maggior numero di tentativi di siglare record di velocità avviene solitamente tra Londra e New York. (it) 飛行速度記錄是特定種類飛行器所能達到的最高速度。所有官方航空記錄都由國際航空聯合會(FAI)定義並正式通過。飛行記錄被分爲若干個級別和副分類。飛行器被分爲三個種類:陆基飛機,水上飛機和水陸兩用飛機;而在這些級別中,不同重量級有不同的記錄。當中還有副分類:分別由渦輪噴射引擎、渦輪螺旋槳引擎和火箭發動機推動的飛行器。這些分類中,不同海拔的飛行速度、飛機的大小和裝載物的重量又分別有不同的記錄。也有特定城市之間的速度記錄,例如倫敦和紐約。 (zh) |
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Der absolute Fluggeschwindigkeitsrekord ist die höchste Fluggeschwindigkeit, die durch ein Flugzeug ohne bestimmte Klasse erreicht wird. Die Regeln aller offiziellen Fluggeschwindigkeitsrekorde werden von der Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) festgelegt. Der von der FAI anerkannte absolute Fluggeschwindigkeitsweltrekord ist an eine genau definierte 16,25 km lange Strecke gebunden, die in 12.000 m Höhe in beiden Richtungen durchflogen werden muss. Über andere Distanzen erzielte Geschwindigkeitsrekorde (andere Klassen) werden in der Regel als internationale Rekorde bezeichnet. (de) An air speed record is the highest airspeed attained by an aircraft of a particular class. The rules for all official aviation records are defined by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), which also ratifies any claims. Speed records are divided into multiple classes with sub-divisions. There are three classes of aircraft: landplanes, seaplanes, and amphibians; then within these classes, there are records for aircraft in a number of weight categories. There are still further subdivisions for piston-engined, turbojet, turboprop, and rocket-engined aircraft. Within each of these groups, records are defined for speed over a straight course and for closed circuits of various sizes carrying various payloads. (en) Un record de vitesse aérien concerne la vitesse anémométrique la plus rapide atteinte par un avion, catégorisé parmi une classe particulière. Les règles pour la validation de ces records sont définies par la Fédération aéronautique internationale (FAI), qui ratifie également toutes les réclamations. (fr) 航空機の速度記録(こうくうきのそくどきろく)は航空機の最高速度の記録の一覧である。FAI(国際航空連盟)が公認した以外の記録もふくんでいる。 (ja) Le regole per tutti i primati mondiali dell'aviazione sono definite dalla Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (Federazione Aeronautica Internazionale) e sono inoltre ratificati e pubblicizzati. I primati di velocità sono divisi in molte categorie e sottocategorie. Sono previste tre classi di aerei: idrovolante, anfibio ed aereo terrestre. Inoltre esistono varie sottoclassi: con motore a pistoni, a reazione, turboelica ed infine con motore a razzo. Per ognuno di questi gruppi i primati sono definiti in base ad altitudine, lunghezza di pista impegnata e peso al decollo. Il maggior numero di tentativi di siglare record di velocità avviene solitamente tra Londra e New York. (it) 飛行速度記錄是特定種類飛行器所能達到的最高速度。所有官方航空記錄都由國際航空聯合會(FAI)定義並正式通過。飛行記錄被分爲若干個級別和副分類。飛行器被分爲三個種類:陆基飛機,水上飛機和水陸兩用飛機;而在這些級別中,不同重量級有不同的記錄。當中還有副分類:分別由渦輪噴射引擎、渦輪螺旋槳引擎和火箭發動機推動的飛行器。這些分類中,不同海拔的飛行速度、飛機的大小和裝載物的重量又分別有不同的記錄。也有特定城市之間的速度記錄,例如倫敦和紐約。 (zh) |
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Liste der Fluggeschwindigkeitsrekorde (de) Flight airspeed record (en) Record de vitesse aérien (fr) Record mondiali di velocità di volo (it) 航空機の速度記録 (ja) Рекорди швидкості в авіації (uk) 飛行速度記錄 (zh) |
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