Francis Xavier (original) (raw)

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Svatý František Xaverský (Francisco de Jaso y Azpilicueta; 7. dubna 1506 – 3. prosince 1552 ostrov Šang-čchuan) byl navarrský katolický kazatel a misionář, spoluzakladatel Tovaryšstva Ježíšova. Je označován za apoštola Dálného východu. František byl prvním katolickým misionářem, který se pokoušel o evangelizaci obyvatel jižní a východní Asie. Byl také zakladatelem jezuitských zámořských misií a prvním misionářem z řad jezuitů.

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dbo:abstract Francisco de Jaso y Azpilicueta, més conegut com a Francesc Xavier, Francesc de Javier o Francés de Jaso (7 d'abril de 1506 – 3 de desembre de 1552) fou un religiós i missioner navarrès de la Companyia de Jesús nascut al Castell de Xavier que feia frontera amb Aragó, situat al costat de l'actual poble de Xabier i va morir a l'illa de Shangchuan (Xina). Fou santificat per l'Església Catòlica amb el nom de Sant Francesc Xavier. Francesc Xavier fou un rellevant missioner jesuïta, membre del grup precursor de la Companyia de Jesús i un estret col·laborador del seu fundador, Sant Ignasi de Loyola. Va destacar per les seves missions que es van desenvolupar a l'extrem orient i el Japó. Va rebre el sobrenom de l'Apòstol de les Índies. (ca) فرنسيس كسفاريوس (بالإسبانية: Francisco Javier)، ولد بتاريخ 7 أبريل 1506 في بلدة الواقعة في نافارا في إقليم الباسك، وتوفي بتاريخ 3 ديسمبر 1552 عن 46 عاماً في الصين. كان مرسلاً كاثوليكياً وأحد مؤسسي الرهبنة اليسوعية، وبحسب الموسوعة الكاثوليكية فإن فرنسيس كسفاريوس يعد واحد من بين أعظم من بشر بالديانة المسيحية منذ عهد رسل المسيح، وذلك بسبب الأعداد الكبيرة التي تمكن من جذبها لهذه الديانة. كرّس حياته لحمل عمل هذه الرهبانية الجديدة إلى المستعمرات الإسبانية والبرتغالية في الشرق، وبين عام 1540 و1522 بشّر وعمل في غوا. وفي جزر الملوك، وسيلان واليابان، وماكاو أسس إرساليات، وهدى آلاف السكان الأصليين إلى المذهب الجديد. (ar) Svatý František Xaverský (Francisco de Jaso y Azpilicueta; 7. dubna 1506 – 3. prosince 1552 ostrov Šang-čchuan) byl navarrský katolický kazatel a misionář, spoluzakladatel Tovaryšstva Ježíšova. Je označován za apoštola Dálného východu. František byl prvním katolickým misionářem, který se pokoušel o evangelizaci obyvatel jižní a východní Asie. Byl také zakladatelem jezuitských zámořských misií a prvním misionářem z řad jezuitů. (cs) Francisco de Xavier (spanisch Francisco de Gassu y Javier, Francisco de Jassu y Azpilcueta; * 7. April 1506 in Castillo de Javier bei Sangüesa, Spanien; † 3. Dezember 1552 auf der Insel Shangchuan Dao bei Kanton in China), im deutschsprachigen Raum bekannt als hl. Franz Xaver, im italienischen als Francesco Saverio, war einer der Wegbereiter christlicher Mission in Ostasien und Mitbegründer der Gesellschaft Jesu. (de) Francisco XAVIER aŭ Francisco (de) Javier propranome Francisco de Yasu y Xaver (Esperante Francisko KSAVERO aŭ KSAVIERO, el latinigita nomo Franciscus Xaverius) (naskiĝis la 7-an de aprilo de 1506 en la malgranda urbo de aŭ Xabier, en la regiono de Navaro, Hispanio, mortis la 3-an de decembro de 1552 sur insulo en Ĉinio), estis katolika religiulo kaj misiisto. Li estis, kune kun Ignaco de Lojola, unu el la kunfondinto de la katolika ordeno Societo de Jesuo (jezuitoj) kaj signifa misiisto en Hindio kaj Japanio. Li mortis survoje Ĉinion. En katolika eklezio li estas rigardata kiel sanktulo. (eo) Francis Xavier (born Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta; Latin: Franciscus Xaverius; Basque: Frantzisko Xabierkoa; French: François Xavier; Spanish: Francisco Javier; Portuguese: Francisco Xavier; 7 April 1506 – 3 December 1552), venerated as Saint Francis Xavier, was a Spanish Catholic missionary and saint who was a co-founder of the Society of Jesus. Born in Javier (Xavier in Old Spanish and in Navarro-Aragonese, or Xabier, a Basque word meaning "new house"), in the Kingdom of Navarre (in present-day Spain), he was a companion of Ignatius of Loyola and one of the first seven Jesuits who took vows of poverty and chastity at Montmartre, Paris in 1534. He led an extensive mission into Asia, mainly the Portuguese Empire in the East, and was influential in evangelisation work, most notably in early modern India. He was extensively involved in the missionary activity in Portuguese India. In 1546, Francis Xavier proposed the establishment of the Goan Inquisition in a letter addressed to the Portuguese King, John III. While some sources claim that he actually asked for a special minister whose sole office would be to further Christianity in Goa, others disagree with this assertion. He was also the first Christian missionary to venture into Borneo, the Maluku Islands, and other areas. In those areas, struggling to learn the local languages and in the face of opposition, he had less success than what he had enjoyed in India. Xavier was about to extend his mission to Ming China, when he died on Shangchuan Island. He was beatified by Pope Paul V on 25 October 1619 and canonized by Pope Gregory XV on 12 March 1622. In 1624, he was made co-patron of Navarre. Known as the "Apostle of the Indies", "Apostle of the Far East", "Apostle of China" and "Apostle of Japan", he is considered to be one of the greatest missionaries since Paul the Apostle. In 1927, Pope Pius XI published the decree "Apostolicorum in Missionibus" naming Francis Xavier, along with Thérèse of Lisieux, co-patron of all foreign missions. He is now co-patron saint of Navarre, with Fermin. The Day of Navarre in Navarre, Spain, marks the anniversary of Francis Xavier's death, on 3 December 1552. (en) Frantzisko Xabierkoa, bataioko izen-deiturez Frantzisko Jatsu Azpilkueta (Xabier, Nafarroako Erresuma, 1506ko apirilaren 7a - Shangchuan uhartea, Txina, 1552ko abenduaren 3a), ohiko izenez Frantses, nafar misiolaria izan zen, Jesusen Lagundiko lehenengo zazpi kideetako bat. Indietako Apostolua ezizena eman zitzaion. Eliza Katolikoak 1622an santutu zuen, San Frantzisko Xabierkoa izenarekin, eta abenduaren 3an ospatzen du haren eguna. Nafarroa Garaiaren eta Euskal Herriaren santu zaindaria da, bai eta euskararena ere; horregatik, Euskararen Nazioarteko Eguna abenduaren 3an da. Parisen eliza ikasketak egiten ari zela, Ignazio Loiolakoa ezagutu zuen, eta harekin eta beste bost lagunekin, Jesusen Lagundia sortu zuten 1534an. Bizitzako azken hamaika urteak misioetan eman zituen, India, hego-ekialdeko Asia eta Japonian, eta Txinara joan nahi izan zuen, konturatu baitzen japoniarrek Txinan bilatzen zutela jakintzaren sorburua; hartarako ahaleginetan ari zela ordea, sukar batez hil zen. Esan izan da Frantzisko Xabierkoak 1.000.000 lagun kristautu zituela, baina gaur egun 30.000 besterik ez zirela uste da. Hizkuntza arazo larriak izan zituen beti; haren ustez misiolariek ebanjelio lurretako hizkuntzak eta ohiturak beretu behar zituzten, eta betiere saiatu zen lekuan lekuko elizgizonak prestatzen. Askoren iritzien kontra, bataiatu ondoren ez zuen jendea baztertua uzten; aitzitik, lan handia egin zuen besteek presaka bataiatuak hezitzen. Indian kristautu zituen eremuek gaur egun ere kristau diraute, baina Moluketan eta Japonian XVII. mendean izan ziren eraso eta esespen gogorrek suntsitu zituzten hark sorturiko misioak, ez ordea milaka martiri hil gabe. (eu) Saint François Xavier (en espagnol Francisco Javier, en basque Frantzisko Xabierkoa), né Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta le 7 avril 1506 à Javier, près de Pampelune en Navarre, et mort le 3 décembre 1552 sur l'île de Shangchuan (ancien nom européen : Sancian), au large de Canton en Chine, est un missionnaire jésuite navarrais. Proche ami d'Ignace de Loyola, il est un des cofondateurs de la Compagnie de Jésus. Ses succès missionnaires en Inde et en Extrême-Orient lui acquirent le titre d'« Apôtre des Indes » parcourant près de 80 000 km durant onze ans de présence en Asie. Béatifié en 1619, il est canonisé trois ans plus tard par Grégoire XV. Liturgiquement, il est commémoré le 3 décembre aussi bien par les catholiques que par les anglicans. (fr) Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta (7 de abril de 1506-3 de diciembre de 1552), más conocido como San Francisco Javier o también como Francisco Xavier, Francisco de Javier o Francés de Jaso, fue un religioso y misionero español de la Compañía de Jesús nacido en la localidad de Javier (Reino de Navarra), actual España, y fallecido en la isla Shangchuan (China). Fue canonizado por la Iglesia católica con el nombre de san Francisco Javier.​ En cuanto a las formas que usó de su nombre, aparece como Francisco de Jasso en el arrendamiento que hizo en Burguete en nombre de su madre, y Francisco de Jasso y de Xabier en su proceso de nobleza; pero como jesuita no usó el apellido paterno sino el materno, al igual que su hermano, sucesor del señorío de Javier. Firmaba sus cartas como Francisco de Xabier, o mejor, solo con Francisco, con la excepción del Francés de Xabier de la carta que Ignacio de Loyola le llevó en mano a su hermano Juan de Azpilicueta en 1535. Francisco Javier fue un misionero jesuita de primer orden, miembro del grupo fundacional de la Compañía de Jesús y estrecho colaborador de su fundador, Ignacio de Loyola. Destacó por sus misiones que se desarrollaron en el oriente asiático y en Japón. Recibió el sobrenombre de Apóstol de las Indias. (es) Ba naomh é Proinsias Xavier (7 Aibreán 1506 – 3 Nollaig 1552). Bascach as Navarre a bhí ann. Duine den chéad seachtar Íosánach ab ea é. Thaistil sé go tíortha an oirthir - an India, Srí Lanca, Malacca, na Moluccas agus an tSeapáin – ag craobhscaoileadh an chreidimh Chríostaí. (ga) Santo Fransiskus Xaverius (bahasa Inggris: Saint Francis Xavier, bahasa Latin: Sanctus Franciscus Xaverius, Bahasa Portugis: São Francisco Xavier, bahasa Tionghoa: 聖方濟各沙勿略; 7 April 1506 – 2 Desember 1552) adalah seorang pionir misionaris Katolik dan salah seorang pendiri Serikat Yesus (Ordo Yesuit). Nama komunitas Serikat Xaverian diambil nama dirinya. Gereja Katolik menganggap dia telah mengkristenkan lebih banyak orang dibanding siapapun semenjak Santo Paulus. (in) Francisco de Jasso Azpilicueta Atondo y Aznares de Javier, comunemente noto con il nome italianizzato in Francesco Saverio (Javier, 7 aprile 1506 – Isola di Sancian, 3 dicembre 1552), è stato un gesuita e missionario spagnolo, proclamato santo nel 1622 da papa Gregorio XV. Fu un pioniere della diffusione del cristianesimo in Asia. Nel 1927 la Chiesa cattolica lo ha proclamato Patrono delle missioni assieme a santa Teresa di Lisieux. (it) 성 프란치스코 하비에르(라틴어: Sanctus Franciscus Xaverius 프란치스코 사베리오[*], 스페인어: Francisco Javier 프란시스코 하비에르[*], 바스크어: Frantzisko Xabier 프란치스코 샤비에르); (1506년 4월 7일 ~ 1552년 12월 2일)는 나바라 왕국(지금의 스페인 바스크) 하비에르 출신의 가톨릭 선교사이자 로마 가톨릭교회 소속인 예수회의 공동 창설자이다. 1549년, 일본에 최초로 기독교를 전한 사람이며 '동양의 사도'로 불린다. 축일은 12월 3일이다. (ko) フランシスコ・ザビエル(スペイン語: Francisco de Xavier または Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta, 1506年頃4月7日 - 1552年12月3日)は、スペインのナバラ王国生まれのカトリック教会の司祭、宣教師。イエズス会の創設メンバーの1人。バスク人。 ポルトガル王ジョアン3世の依頼でインドのゴアに派遣され、その後1549年(天文18年)に日本に初めてキリスト教を伝えたことで特に有名である。また、日本やインドなどで宣教を行い、聖パウロを超えるほど多くの人々をキリスト教信仰に導いたといわれている。カトリック教会の聖人で、記念日は12月3日。 敬称として、聖フランシスコ・ザビエル(Saint Francis Xavier)や、カタカナ転写したサン・フランシスコ・ザビエルなどと言われるが本項では敬称なしで表記する。 (ja) Franciscus Xaverius s.j. (Javier, 7 april 1506 - Shangchuan, 3 december 1552), voluit Francisco de Yasu de Azpilicueta y Xavier, was een Spaanse jezuïeten-missionaris uit Navarra (ooit het centrum van Oost-Baskisch Spanje), die een belangrijke rol speelde in de opbouw van de missie in Zuid- en Oost-Azië. Xaverius werd geboren in het kasteel van Javier. Hij verliet Navarra en studeerde in Parijs filosofie en theologie aan het College van Navarra. In Parijs maakte hij kennis met Ignatius van Loyola. Op 15 augustus 1534 was hij een van de eerste zes die de gelofte deden waarop later de jezuïetenorde zou worden gebaseerd. In 1539-1540 speelde Xaverius een belangrijke rol in de bijeenkomsten die leidden tot de stichting van de Sociëteit van Jezus. (nl) Franciszek Ksawery, właśc. Francisco de Jaso y Azpilcueta (ur. 7 kwietnia 1506 na zamku Xavier, zm. 3 grudnia 1552 na ) – portugalski prezbiter i wyznawca, jeden z założycieli zakonu jezuitów, misjonarz, święty katolicki zwany apostołem Indii. (pl) Франциск Ксаверий (лат. Franciscus Xaverius, Франсиско Хавьер, исп. Francisco (de) Javier, баск. Frantzisko Xabierkoa, при рождении Франциско де Хасса и Аспиликуэта, исп. Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta; 7 апреля 1506, Хавьер, Наварра — 2 декабря, 1552, остров у побережья Китая) — католический святой и миссионер. Один из основателей Общества Иисуса (ордена Иезуитов). Был первым католическим миссионером в Японии. (ru) Frans (spanska Francisco) Xavier, född 7 april 1506 på slottet Xaviera i Javier, Navarra, Spanien, död 3 december 1552 på ön Shangchuandao i provinsen Guangdong, Kina, var en spansk jesuit och missionär i Asien. Frans Xavier vördas som helgon inom Romersk-katolska kyrkan. Hans minnesdag firas den 3 december. Han är skyddshelgon för bland annat missionärer och sjöfarare. (sv) Francisco Xavier, nascido Francisco de Jasso Azpilicueta Atondo y Aznáres (Xavier, 7 de abril de 1506 — Sanchoão, 3 de dezembro de 1552), foi um missionário católico navarro, pioneiro e cofundador da Companhia de Jesus. A Igreja Católica Romana considera que tenha convertido mais pessoas ao Cristianismo do que qualquer outro missionário desde São Paulo, merecendo o epíteto de "Apóstolo do Oriente". Exerceu a sua atividade missionária no Oriente, especialmente na Índia Portuguesa e no Japão. É o padroeiro dos missionários, da Diocese de Registro (SP), também um dos padroeiros da Diocese de Macau e é copatrono de Navarra juntamente com São Firmino de Amiens. Foi beatificado, com o nome Francisco de Xavier pelo Papa Paulo V a 25 de outubro de 1619 e canonizado pelo Papa Gregório XV a 12 de março de 1622, em simultâneo com Inácio de Loyola. Em 14 de dezembro de 1927 o Papa Pio XI proclamou Francisco Xavier, juntamente com Santa Teresinha do Menino Jesus, padroeiro universal das missões. O seu dia festivo é 3 de dezembro. (pt) Франци́ск Ксав'є́р (лат. Franciscus Xaverius, (баск. Frantzisko Jatsu Azpilkueta; 7 квітня 1506BeWeB[[d:Track:Q77541206]] (uk) 聖方濟·沙勿略(拉丁語:Franciscus Xaverius、巴斯克語:Frantzisko Xabierkoa、法語:François Xavier、西班牙語:Francisco Javier、葡萄牙語:Francisco Xavier,另譯聖方濟·薩威、聖方濟各·沙勿略等 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),俗名弗朗西斯科·德·哈索—阿斯皮立奎塔,西班牙語:Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta,1506年4月7日-1552年12月3日)是西班牙籍天主教傳教士,也是耶穌會共同創始人之一,亦為其之分支修會-「沙勿略會」的會祖並首先将天主教信仰传播到亚洲的馬六甲和日本。天主教会称之为“历史上最伟大的传教士”、「東亞的宗徒」。天主教會同時尊其為中國、日本,以及果阿、澳門兩個教區之主保。 (zh)
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dbp:attributes Cassock, surplice, stole, ferraiolo, and a crucifix (en)
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dbp:beatifiedDate 1619-10-25 (xsd:date)
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dbp:birthDate 1506-04-07 (xsd:date)
dbp:birthName Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta (en)
dbp:birthPlace dbr:Javier,_Spain dbr:Kingdom_of_Navarre
dbp:canonizedBy dbr:Pope_Gregory_XV
dbp:canonizedDate 1622-03-12 (xsd:date)
dbp:canonizedPlace Rome, Papal States (en)
dbp:caption Sign accompanying Saint Francis Xavier's humerus (en) A painting of Saint Francis Xavier, held in the Kobe City Museum, Japan (en) Saint Francis Xavier's humerus at St. Joseph's Church, Macao (en)
dbp:date 2018-10-10 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathDate 1552-12-03 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathPlace dbr:Chuanshan_Archipelago dbr:Taishan,_Guangdong dbr:Ming_Dynasty dbr:Shangchuan_Island
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dbp:image Copy of Humerus of St. Francis Xavier sign.JPG (en) Reliquary of St. Francis Xavier's humerus.jpg (en)
dbp:imageSize 175 (xsd:integer)
dbp:name Francis Xavier (en) Francis Xavier S.J. (en)
dbp:offstyle Father (en)
dbp:patronage African missions; Kottar, India; Agartala, India; Ahmedabad, India; Alexandria, Louisiana; Apostleship of Prayer; Australia; Bengaluru, India; Bombay, India; Borneo; Cape Town, South Africa; China; Dinajpur, Bangladesh; Far East; Fathers of the Precious Blood; foreign missions; Freising, Germany; Goa, India; Fiji; Green Bay, Wisconsin; India; Indianapolis, Indiana; Japan; Key West, Florida; Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan; University of Saint Francis Xavier, Sucre, Bolivia; Joliet, Illinois; Kabankalan, Philippines; Kollam, India; Nasugbu, Batangas, Philippines; Abuyog, Leyte, Philippines; Alegria, Cebu, Philippines; Hong Kong; Macau; Antananarivo, Madagascar; Diocese of Malindi, Kenya; missionaries; Missioners of the Precious Blood; Navarre, Spain; navigators; New Zealand; parish missions; plague epidemics; Propagation of the Faith; India, Zagreb, Croatia; Indonesia; Malacca, Malaysia; Brunei; Pakistan; Philippines; Singapore; Sri Lanka (en)
dbp:posthumous Saint (en)
dbp:titles Priest, Confessor and Missionary (en)
dbp:url https://web.archive.org/web/20181010192645/http:/www.goacentral.com/Goahistory/StFrancisXavier.htm
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rdfs:comment Svatý František Xaverský (Francisco de Jaso y Azpilicueta; 7. dubna 1506 – 3. prosince 1552 ostrov Šang-čchuan) byl navarrský katolický kazatel a misionář, spoluzakladatel Tovaryšstva Ježíšova. Je označován za apoštola Dálného východu. František byl prvním katolickým misionářem, který se pokoušel o evangelizaci obyvatel jižní a východní Asie. Byl také zakladatelem jezuitských zámořských misií a prvním misionářem z řad jezuitů. (cs) Francisco de Xavier (spanisch Francisco de Gassu y Javier, Francisco de Jassu y Azpilcueta; * 7. April 1506 in Castillo de Javier bei Sangüesa, Spanien; † 3. Dezember 1552 auf der Insel Shangchuan Dao bei Kanton in China), im deutschsprachigen Raum bekannt als hl. Franz Xaver, im italienischen als Francesco Saverio, war einer der Wegbereiter christlicher Mission in Ostasien und Mitbegründer der Gesellschaft Jesu. (de) Francisco XAVIER aŭ Francisco (de) Javier propranome Francisco de Yasu y Xaver (Esperante Francisko KSAVERO aŭ KSAVIERO, el latinigita nomo Franciscus Xaverius) (naskiĝis la 7-an de aprilo de 1506 en la malgranda urbo de aŭ Xabier, en la regiono de Navaro, Hispanio, mortis la 3-an de decembro de 1552 sur insulo en Ĉinio), estis katolika religiulo kaj misiisto. Li estis, kune kun Ignaco de Lojola, unu el la kunfondinto de la katolika ordeno Societo de Jesuo (jezuitoj) kaj signifa misiisto en Hindio kaj Japanio. Li mortis survoje Ĉinion. En katolika eklezio li estas rigardata kiel sanktulo. (eo) Ba naomh é Proinsias Xavier (7 Aibreán 1506 – 3 Nollaig 1552). Bascach as Navarre a bhí ann. Duine den chéad seachtar Íosánach ab ea é. Thaistil sé go tíortha an oirthir - an India, Srí Lanca, Malacca, na Moluccas agus an tSeapáin – ag craobhscaoileadh an chreidimh Chríostaí. (ga) Santo Fransiskus Xaverius (bahasa Inggris: Saint Francis Xavier, bahasa Latin: Sanctus Franciscus Xaverius, Bahasa Portugis: São Francisco Xavier, bahasa Tionghoa: 聖方濟各沙勿略; 7 April 1506 – 2 Desember 1552) adalah seorang pionir misionaris Katolik dan salah seorang pendiri Serikat Yesus (Ordo Yesuit). Nama komunitas Serikat Xaverian diambil nama dirinya. Gereja Katolik menganggap dia telah mengkristenkan lebih banyak orang dibanding siapapun semenjak Santo Paulus. (in) Francisco de Jasso Azpilicueta Atondo y Aznares de Javier, comunemente noto con il nome italianizzato in Francesco Saverio (Javier, 7 aprile 1506 – Isola di Sancian, 3 dicembre 1552), è stato un gesuita e missionario spagnolo, proclamato santo nel 1622 da papa Gregorio XV. Fu un pioniere della diffusione del cristianesimo in Asia. Nel 1927 la Chiesa cattolica lo ha proclamato Patrono delle missioni assieme a santa Teresa di Lisieux. (it) 성 프란치스코 하비에르(라틴어: Sanctus Franciscus Xaverius 프란치스코 사베리오[*], 스페인어: Francisco Javier 프란시스코 하비에르[*], 바스크어: Frantzisko Xabier 프란치스코 샤비에르); (1506년 4월 7일 ~ 1552년 12월 2일)는 나바라 왕국(지금의 스페인 바스크) 하비에르 출신의 가톨릭 선교사이자 로마 가톨릭교회 소속인 예수회의 공동 창설자이다. 1549년, 일본에 최초로 기독교를 전한 사람이며 '동양의 사도'로 불린다. 축일은 12월 3일이다. (ko) フランシスコ・ザビエル(スペイン語: Francisco de Xavier または Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta, 1506年頃4月7日 - 1552年12月3日)は、スペインのナバラ王国生まれのカトリック教会の司祭、宣教師。イエズス会の創設メンバーの1人。バスク人。 ポルトガル王ジョアン3世の依頼でインドのゴアに派遣され、その後1549年(天文18年)に日本に初めてキリスト教を伝えたことで特に有名である。また、日本やインドなどで宣教を行い、聖パウロを超えるほど多くの人々をキリスト教信仰に導いたといわれている。カトリック教会の聖人で、記念日は12月3日。 敬称として、聖フランシスコ・ザビエル(Saint Francis Xavier)や、カタカナ転写したサン・フランシスコ・ザビエルなどと言われるが本項では敬称なしで表記する。 (ja) Franciszek Ksawery, właśc. Francisco de Jaso y Azpilcueta (ur. 7 kwietnia 1506 na zamku Xavier, zm. 3 grudnia 1552 na ) – portugalski prezbiter i wyznawca, jeden z założycieli zakonu jezuitów, misjonarz, święty katolicki zwany apostołem Indii. (pl) Франциск Ксаверий (лат. Franciscus Xaverius, Франсиско Хавьер, исп. Francisco (de) Javier, баск. Frantzisko Xabierkoa, при рождении Франциско де Хасса и Аспиликуэта, исп. Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta; 7 апреля 1506, Хавьер, Наварра — 2 декабря, 1552, остров у побережья Китая) — католический святой и миссионер. Один из основателей Общества Иисуса (ордена Иезуитов). Был первым католическим миссионером в Японии. (ru) Frans (spanska Francisco) Xavier, född 7 april 1506 på slottet Xaviera i Javier, Navarra, Spanien, död 3 december 1552 på ön Shangchuandao i provinsen Guangdong, Kina, var en spansk jesuit och missionär i Asien. Frans Xavier vördas som helgon inom Romersk-katolska kyrkan. Hans minnesdag firas den 3 december. Han är skyddshelgon för bland annat missionärer och sjöfarare. (sv) Франци́ск Ксав'є́р (лат. Franciscus Xaverius, (баск. Frantzisko Jatsu Azpilkueta; 7 квітня 1506BeWeB[[d:Track:Q77541206]] (uk) 聖方濟·沙勿略(拉丁語:Franciscus Xaverius、巴斯克語:Frantzisko Xabierkoa、法語:François Xavier、西班牙語:Francisco Javier、葡萄牙語:Francisco Xavier,另譯聖方濟·薩威、聖方濟各·沙勿略等 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),俗名弗朗西斯科·德·哈索—阿斯皮立奎塔,西班牙語:Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta,1506年4月7日-1552年12月3日)是西班牙籍天主教傳教士,也是耶穌會共同創始人之一,亦為其之分支修會-「沙勿略會」的會祖並首先将天主教信仰传播到亚洲的馬六甲和日本。天主教会称之为“历史上最伟大的传教士”、「東亞的宗徒」。天主教會同時尊其為中國、日本,以及果阿、澳門兩個教區之主保。 (zh) فرنسيس كسفاريوس (بالإسبانية: Francisco Javier)، ولد بتاريخ 7 أبريل 1506 في بلدة الواقعة في نافارا في إقليم الباسك، وتوفي بتاريخ 3 ديسمبر 1552 عن 46 عاماً في الصين. كان مرسلاً كاثوليكياً وأحد مؤسسي الرهبنة اليسوعية، وبحسب الموسوعة الكاثوليكية فإن فرنسيس كسفاريوس يعد واحد من بين أعظم من بشر بالديانة المسيحية منذ عهد رسل المسيح، وذلك بسبب الأعداد الكبيرة التي تمكن من جذبها لهذه الديانة. (ar) Francisco de Jaso y Azpilicueta, més conegut com a Francesc Xavier, Francesc de Javier o Francés de Jaso (7 d'abril de 1506 – 3 de desembre de 1552) fou un religiós i missioner navarrès de la Companyia de Jesús nascut al Castell de Xavier que feia frontera amb Aragó, situat al costat de l'actual poble de Xabier i va morir a l'illa de Shangchuan (Xina). Fou santificat per l'Església Catòlica amb el nom de Sant Francesc Xavier. (ca) Francis Xavier (born Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta; Latin: Franciscus Xaverius; Basque: Frantzisko Xabierkoa; French: François Xavier; Spanish: Francisco Javier; Portuguese: Francisco Xavier; 7 April 1506 – 3 December 1552), venerated as Saint Francis Xavier, was a Spanish Catholic missionary and saint who was a co-founder of the Society of Jesus. (en) Frantzisko Xabierkoa, bataioko izen-deiturez Frantzisko Jatsu Azpilkueta (Xabier, Nafarroako Erresuma, 1506ko apirilaren 7a - Shangchuan uhartea, Txina, 1552ko abenduaren 3a), ohiko izenez Frantses, nafar misiolaria izan zen, Jesusen Lagundiko lehenengo zazpi kideetako bat. Indietako Apostolua ezizena eman zitzaion. Eliza Katolikoak 1622an santutu zuen, San Frantzisko Xabierkoa izenarekin, eta abenduaren 3an ospatzen du haren eguna. Nafarroa Garaiaren eta Euskal Herriaren santu zaindaria da, bai eta euskararena ere; horregatik, Euskararen Nazioarteko Eguna abenduaren 3an da. (eu) Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta (7 de abril de 1506-3 de diciembre de 1552), más conocido como San Francisco Javier o también como Francisco Xavier, Francisco de Javier o Francés de Jaso, fue un religioso y misionero español de la Compañía de Jesús nacido en la localidad de Javier (Reino de Navarra), actual España, y fallecido en la isla Shangchuan (China). Fue canonizado por la Iglesia católica con el nombre de san Francisco Javier.​ (es) Saint François Xavier (en espagnol Francisco Javier, en basque Frantzisko Xabierkoa), né Francisco de Jasso y Azpilicueta le 7 avril 1506 à Javier, près de Pampelune en Navarre, et mort le 3 décembre 1552 sur l'île de Shangchuan (ancien nom européen : Sancian), au large de Canton en Chine, est un missionnaire jésuite navarrais. Proche ami d'Ignace de Loyola, il est un des cofondateurs de la Compagnie de Jésus. (fr) Franciscus Xaverius s.j. (Javier, 7 april 1506 - Shangchuan, 3 december 1552), voluit Francisco de Yasu de Azpilicueta y Xavier, was een Spaanse jezuïeten-missionaris uit Navarra (ooit het centrum van Oost-Baskisch Spanje), die een belangrijke rol speelde in de opbouw van de missie in Zuid- en Oost-Azië. (nl) Francisco Xavier, nascido Francisco de Jasso Azpilicueta Atondo y Aznáres (Xavier, 7 de abril de 1506 — Sanchoão, 3 de dezembro de 1552), foi um missionário católico navarro, pioneiro e cofundador da Companhia de Jesus. A Igreja Católica Romana considera que tenha convertido mais pessoas ao Cristianismo do que qualquer outro missionário desde São Paulo, merecendo o epíteto de "Apóstolo do Oriente". Exerceu a sua atividade missionária no Oriente, especialmente na Índia Portuguesa e no Japão. É o padroeiro dos missionários, da Diocese de Registro (SP), também um dos padroeiros da Diocese de Macau e é copatrono de Navarra juntamente com São Firmino de Amiens. (pt)
rdfs:label Francis Xavier (en) فرنسيس كسفاريوس (ar) Francesc Xavier (ca) František Xaverský (cs) Franz Xaver (de) Francisco Xavier (eo) Francisco Javier (es) Frantzisko Xabierkoa (eu) Naomh Proinsias Xavier (ga) Fransiskus Xaverius (in) Francesco Saverio (it) François Xavier (fr) 프란치스코 하비에르 (ko) フランシスコ・ザビエル (ja) Franciscus Xaverius (nl) Franciszek Ksawery (pl) Francisco Xavier (pt) Франциск Ксаверий (ru) Frans Xavier (sv) Франциск Ксав'єр (uk) 方濟·沙勿略 (zh)
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is dbp:founder of dbr:St._Stephen's_Church,_Kombuthurai
is dbp:namedAfter of dbr:Congregation_of_Xavières
is dbp:namesake of dbr:Mission_San_Xavier_del_Bac
is dbp:patron of dbr:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Bombay dbr:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Chinhoyi dbr:Saint_Francis_Xavier_Church_of_Ramallo dbr:Marquette_University_High_School dbr:St._Francis_Catholic_Secondary_School,_Nigeria dbr:St._Francis_Xavier_College,_Pasto dbr:St._Francis_Xavier_College,_Puerto_Montt dbr:St._Xavier's_Collegiate_School dbr:St._Xavier's_Higher_Secondary_School,_Thoothukudi dbr:St._Xavier's_Institution dbr:St._Xavier's_School,_Bhopal dbr:St._Xavier's_School,_Burdwan dbr:St._Xavier's_School,_Durgapur dbr:St._Xavier's_School,_Godavari dbr:St._Xavier's_School,_Ranchi dbr:St_Francis_Xavier's_College,_Hamilton dbr:Xavier,_Guayaquil dbr:Xavier_College,_Madagascar dbr:Xavier_College,_Panama dbr:Xavier_College,_Santiago_de_Compostela dbr:Xavier_College,_Tudela dbr:Xavier_High_School,_Albury dbr:Xavier_Lyceum,_Guatemala dbr:Xavier_School,_Manvi dbr:Xavier_Technical_College dbr:St_Xavier's_High_School_&_Junior_College_(Bhandup)
is dbp:subject of dbr:Statue_of_Francis_Xavier,_Charles_Bridge
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Francis_Xavier