List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world (original) (raw)
- اختراعات المسلمين قدم العالم الإسلامي العديد من الاختراعات والاكتشافات في القرون الوسطى، وكان العالم الإسلامي منطقة جيوسياسية امتدت من إسبانيا وأفريقيا في الغرب إلى أفغانستان وشبه القارة الهندية في شرق البلاد. والاختراعات المذكورة هنا وضعت خلال العالم الإسلامي في العصور الوسطى، التي تغطي الفترة القرن الثامن الميلادي إلى القرن الثالث عشر الميلادي، من أوائل الخلافة العثمانية إلى الإمبراطوريات الصفوية والمغولية.وقد قام العلماء المسلمون بابتكار وتطوير العديد من الأدوات والاختراعات في الكثير من مجالات العلم مثل الفلك والكيمياء (ar)
- Nombraj inventoj estis faritaj en la mezepoka islama mondo, geopolitika regiono kiu je diversaj epokoj etendiĝis el Hispanio kaj Afriko en la okcidento al Afganio kaj la Hinda subkontinento oriente. La inventoj listitaj sube estis disvolvigitaj dum la mezepoka islama mondo, kiu kovras periodon el la komenca kaliflando al la posta Otomana, Safavida kaj Mogola imperioj. Partikulare, la majoritato de inventoj ĉi tie datas el la Islama Orepoko, kiu estas tradicie datita el la 8a al la 13a jarcentoj. Dum tiu periodo, artistoj, inĝenieroj, fakuloj, poetoj, filozofoj, geografoj kaj komercistoj en la Islama mondo kontribuis al la agrikulturo, la artoj, ekonomiko, industrio, islama juro, literaturo, navigado, filozofio, sciencoj, sociologio, kaj teknologio, kaj konservante la fruan Grek-romiajn filozofion, inventojn kaj malkovrojn, kaj poste aldonante inventojn kaj plinovigojn de si mem. (eo)
- Les techniques arabes au Moyen Âge consistent soit en des inventions et innovations de scientifiques arabo-musulmans, soit en des modifications apportées à des techniques existantes. La zone couverte est constituée d'un ensemble d'États qui s'étendaient de l'Espagne, l'Afrique à l'Indus. Les inventions citées ici ont été découvertes par les savants perses, irakiens, arabes, wisigoths, turcs, durant l'âge d'or islamique qui s'étend de la période des premiers califes au VIIIe siècle à la veille de la prise de Bagdad au XIIIe siècle. (fr)
- The following is a list of inventions made in the medieval Islamic world, especially during the Islamic Golden Age, as well as in later states of the Age of the Islamic Gunpowders such as the Ottoman and Mughal empires. The Islamic Golden Age was a period of cultural, economic and scientific flourishing in the history of Islam, traditionally dated from the eighth century to the fourteenth century, with several contemporary scholars dating the end of the era to the fifteenth or sixteenth century. This period is traditionally understood to have begun during the reign of the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid (786 to 809) with the inauguration of the House of Wisdom in Baghdad, where scholars from various parts of the world with different cultural backgrounds were mandated to gather and translate all of the world's classical knowledge into the Arabic language and subsequently development in various fields of sciences began. Science and technology in the Islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including Persia, Egypt, India, China, and Greco-Roman antiquity, while making numerous improvements, innovations and inventions. (en)
- 伊斯蘭世界技术發明的種類繁多,這個範圍西起安達盧斯及非洲,東至印度次大陸及馬來群島。 (zh)
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- اختراعات المسلمين قدم العالم الإسلامي العديد من الاختراعات والاكتشافات في القرون الوسطى، وكان العالم الإسلامي منطقة جيوسياسية امتدت من إسبانيا وأفريقيا في الغرب إلى أفغانستان وشبه القارة الهندية في شرق البلاد. والاختراعات المذكورة هنا وضعت خلال العالم الإسلامي في العصور الوسطى، التي تغطي الفترة القرن الثامن الميلادي إلى القرن الثالث عشر الميلادي، من أوائل الخلافة العثمانية إلى الإمبراطوريات الصفوية والمغولية.وقد قام العلماء المسلمون بابتكار وتطوير العديد من الأدوات والاختراعات في الكثير من مجالات العلم مثل الفلك والكيمياء (ar)
- Les techniques arabes au Moyen Âge consistent soit en des inventions et innovations de scientifiques arabo-musulmans, soit en des modifications apportées à des techniques existantes. La zone couverte est constituée d'un ensemble d'États qui s'étendaient de l'Espagne, l'Afrique à l'Indus. Les inventions citées ici ont été découvertes par les savants perses, irakiens, arabes, wisigoths, turcs, durant l'âge d'or islamique qui s'étend de la période des premiers califes au VIIIe siècle à la veille de la prise de Bagdad au XIIIe siècle. (fr)
- 伊斯蘭世界技术發明的種類繁多,這個範圍西起安達盧斯及非洲,東至印度次大陸及馬來群島。 (zh)
- Nombraj inventoj estis faritaj en la mezepoka islama mondo, geopolitika regiono kiu je diversaj epokoj etendiĝis el Hispanio kaj Afriko en la okcidento al Afganio kaj la Hinda subkontinento oriente. La inventoj listitaj sube estis disvolvigitaj dum la mezepoka islama mondo, kiu kovras periodon el la komenca kaliflando al la posta Otomana, Safavida kaj Mogola imperioj. Partikulare, la majoritato de inventoj ĉi tie datas el la Islama Orepoko, kiu estas tradicie datita el la 8a al la 13a jarcentoj. Dum tiu periodo, artistoj, inĝenieroj, fakuloj, poetoj, filozofoj, geografoj kaj komercistoj en la Islama mondo kontribuis al la agrikulturo, la artoj, ekonomiko, industrio, islama juro, literaturo, navigado, filozofio, sciencoj, sociologio, kaj teknologio, kaj konservante la fruan Grek-romiajn fil (eo)
- The following is a list of inventions made in the medieval Islamic world, especially during the Islamic Golden Age, as well as in later states of the Age of the Islamic Gunpowders such as the Ottoman and Mughal empires. (en)
- قائمة اختراعات المسلمين في العصور الوسطى (ar)
- Inventoj en mezepoka Islamo (eo)
- Daftar penemuan di dunia Islam pertengahan (in)
- Techniques arabes au Moyen Âge (fr)
- List of inventions in the medieval Islamic world (en)
- 伊斯蘭世界的發明 (zh)
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