Plot (graphics) (original) (raw)

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A plot is a graphical technique for representing a data set, usually as a graph showing the relationship between two or more variables. The plot can be drawn by hand or by a computer. In the past, sometimes mechanical or electronic plotters were used. Graphs are a visual representation of the relationship between variables, which are very useful for humans who can then quickly derive an understanding which may not have come from lists of values. Given a scale or ruler, graphs can also be used to read off the value of an unknown variable plotted as a function of a known one, but this can also be done with data presented in tabular form. Graphs of functions are used in mathematics, sciences, engineering, technology, finance, and other areas.

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dbo:abstract Un certain nombre de phénomènes sont modélisés sous forme de données qualitatives et surtout quantitatives, et ce dans de nombreux domaines : mathématiques, physique, sociologie, géographie, géologie, économie… Lorsque ces données sont complexes, elles peuvent être regroupées sous la forme d'une représentation schématique qui présente une vision simplifiée et structurée de ces éléments, parfois accompagnée d'illustrations (dessins réalistes ou stylisés). Lorsqu'elles sont abondantes, leur visualisation peut être facilitée par une représentation graphique sous la forme de matrices (modèles correspondant généralement à des tableaux à n entrées), de (en), et de schémas classés selon le mode de disposition des données : diagrammes (représentations schématiques qui illustrent des liens entre des ensembles d'éléments à l'aide de tracés qui prennent la forme de figures géométriques), topographies (représentations graphiques — plan et carte géographique, coupe géologique, dessin technique — dont les tracés respectent les composantes spatiales de l'objet représenté). Ces représentations graphiques, avec pour chacune leurs domaines d'application et leurs limitations, sont des outils d'analyse, de médiation de compréhension et de communication. (fr) A plot is a graphical technique for representing a data set, usually as a graph showing the relationship between two or more variables. The plot can be drawn by hand or by a computer. In the past, sometimes mechanical or electronic plotters were used. Graphs are a visual representation of the relationship between variables, which are very useful for humans who can then quickly derive an understanding which may not have come from lists of values. Given a scale or ruler, graphs can also be used to read off the value of an unknown variable plotted as a function of a known one, but this can also be done with data presented in tabular form. Graphs of functions are used in mathematics, sciences, engineering, technology, finance, and other areas. (en) プロット図(プロットず)とは、データ集合の描画手法の一種であり、大抵は2種類以上の変数の関係をグラフで表す目的で使われる。データを示す点は手書き又は作図装置などにより描かれる。変数の関連性は値の集合のみでは理解し難いため、グラフを用いることで理解を速め、関数内における未知の変数を導き易くする。グラフ関数は数学、科学、工学、金融、テクノロジーなどの分野で活用されている。 (ja) Gráfico é a tentativa de se expressar visualmente dados ou valores numéricos, de maneiras diferentes, assim facilitando a sua compreensão. Existem vários tipos de gráficos e os mais utilizados são os de colunas, os de linhas e os circulares. Os principais elementos são: números, título, fonte, nota e chamada. (pt)
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rdfs:comment A plot is a graphical technique for representing a data set, usually as a graph showing the relationship between two or more variables. The plot can be drawn by hand or by a computer. In the past, sometimes mechanical or electronic plotters were used. Graphs are a visual representation of the relationship between variables, which are very useful for humans who can then quickly derive an understanding which may not have come from lists of values. Given a scale or ruler, graphs can also be used to read off the value of an unknown variable plotted as a function of a known one, but this can also be done with data presented in tabular form. Graphs of functions are used in mathematics, sciences, engineering, technology, finance, and other areas. (en) プロット図(プロットず)とは、データ集合の描画手法の一種であり、大抵は2種類以上の変数の関係をグラフで表す目的で使われる。データを示す点は手書き又は作図装置などにより描かれる。変数の関連性は値の集合のみでは理解し難いため、グラフを用いることで理解を速め、関数内における未知の変数を導き易くする。グラフ関数は数学、科学、工学、金融、テクノロジーなどの分野で活用されている。 (ja) Gráfico é a tentativa de se expressar visualmente dados ou valores numéricos, de maneiras diferentes, assim facilitando a sua compreensão. Existem vários tipos de gráficos e os mais utilizados são os de colunas, os de linhas e os circulares. Os principais elementos são: números, título, fonte, nota e chamada. (pt) Un certain nombre de phénomènes sont modélisés sous forme de données qualitatives et surtout quantitatives, et ce dans de nombreux domaines : mathématiques, physique, sociologie, géographie, géologie, économie… Lorsque ces données sont complexes, elles peuvent être regroupées sous la forme d'une représentation schématique qui présente une vision simplifiée et structurée de ces éléments, parfois accompagnée d'illustrations (dessins réalistes ou stylisés). Lorsqu'elles sont abondantes, leur visualisation peut être facilitée par une représentation graphique sous la forme de matrices (modèles correspondant généralement à des tableaux à n entrées), de (en), et de schémas classés selon le mode de disposition des données : diagrammes (représentations schématiques qui illustrent des liens entre d (fr)
rdfs:label Représentation graphique (fr) プロット図 (ja) Plot (graphics) (en) Gráfico (pt)
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