Operations management (original) (raw)
- إدارة العمليات مجال إدارة معني بتصميم ومراقبة عملية الإنتاج وإعادة تصميم العمليات التجارية في إنتاج السلع أو الخدمات. ينطوي على مسؤولية التأكد من أن عمليات الشركة تتسم بالكفاءة من ناحية استخدام عدد قليل من الموارد حسب الحاجة وفعالة من ناحية تلبية متطلبات العملاء. تهتم إدارة العمليات في المقام الأول بالتخطيط والتنظيم والإشراف في سياقات الإنتاج أو التصنيع أو تقديم الخدمات. إدارة العمليات معنية بإدارة نظام إنتاج كامل والعملية التي تحوّل المدخلات (في شكل المواد الخام والعمالة والطاقة) إلى مخرجات (على شكل سلع و/أو خدمات)، أو تقدم منتجًا أو خدمات. تنتج العمليات المنتجات وتضبط الجودة وتخلق الخدمة. تشمل إدارة العمليات قطاعات مثل الأنظمة المصرفية والمستشفيات والشركات والعمل مع المورّدين والعملاء واستخدام التكنولوجيا. العمليات واحدة من الوظائف الرئيسية في المنظمة إلى جانب سلاسل التوريد والتسويق والتمويل والموارد البشرية. تتطلب مهمّة العمليات إدارة كل من الإنتاج الاستراتيجي واليومي للسلع والخدمات. في إدارة عمليات التصنيع أو الخدمة، تُتخذ عدة أنواع من القرارات بما في ذلك إستراتيجية العمليات وتصميم المنتجات وتصميم العمليات وإدارة الجودة والسعة وتخطيط المرافق وتخطيط الإنتاج ومراقبة المخزون. تتطلب كل منها القدرة على تحليل الوضع الحالي وإيجاد حلول أفضل لتحسين فعالية وكفاءة عمليات التصنيع أو الخدمة. (ar)
- Die Produktionswirtschaft (auch Produktionswirtschaftslehre, abgekürzt PW beziehungsweise PWL) ist der Teil der Betriebswirtschaftslehre, die sich mit allen kaufmännischen Aufgaben der Produktion auseinandersetzt. (de)
- Η διοίκηση λειτουργιών (operations management) είναι το σύνολο εκείνων των δραστηριοτήτων που αφορούν το σχεδιασμό, τον προγραμματισμό, τον έλεγχο, την οργάνωση της παραγωγικής διαδικασίας και των ανασχεδιασμό των επιχειρηματικών δραστηριοτήτων στον τομέα της παράγωγης αγαθών και υπηρεσιών. Αποτελεί έναν σημαντικό τομέα κάθε επιχειρησιακής δραστηριότητας αποσκοπώντας στην αποτελεσματική διαχείριση των περιορισμένων πόρων (υλικών και ανθρωπίνων), καθώς και την αποτελεσματικότητα των επιχειρηματικών δραστηριοτήτων όσον άφορα τις απαιτήσεις των πελατών. Ασχολείται με την διαχείριση των διαδικασιών που μετατρέπει τις εισροές (μηχανήματα, πρώτες ύλες, ανθρώπινες δεξιότητες κ.λπ.) σε εκροές (με τη μορφή εμπορευμάτων ή υπηρεσιών). (el)
- La administración de la producción (también, administración de operaciones) es la administración de los recursos productivos de la organización. Esta área se encarga de la planificación, organización, dirección, control y mejora de los sistemas que producen bienes y servicios. La administración de las operaciones es un área de estudio o una subciencia de la administración. (es)
- Operations management is an area of management concerned with designing and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. It involves the responsibility of ensuring that business operations are efficient in terms of using as few resources as needed and effective in meeting customer requirements. It is concerned with managing an entire production or service system which is the process that converts inputs (in the forms of raw materials, labor, consumers, and energy) into outputs (in the form of goods and/or services for consumers). Operations produce products, manage quality and create services. Operation management covers sectors like banking systems, hospitals, companies, working with suppliers, customers, and using technology. Operations is one of the major functions in an organization along with supply chains, marketing, finance and human resources. The operations function requires management of both the strategic and day-to-day production of goods and services. In managing manufacturing or service operations several types of decisions are made including operations strategy, product design, process design, quality management, capacity, facilities planning, production planning and inventory control. Each of these requires an ability to analyze the current situation and find better solutions to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of manufacturing or service operations. A modern, integrated vision of the many aspects of operations management may be found in recent textbooks on the subject. (en)
- Manajemen operasi adalah area bisnis yang berfokus pada proses produksi, serta memastikan pemeliharaan dan perkembangan berlangsung secara dan . Seorang manajer operasi bertanggung jawab mengelola proses pengubahan input (dalam bentuk material, tenaga kerja, dan energi) menjadi output (dalam bentuk produk dan atau barang dan jasa). Manajemen operasi mencakup berbagai sektor industri seperti sistem perbankan, rumah sakit, perusahaan, hubungan dengan pemasok, pelanggan, serta penggunaan teknologi. Istilah manajemen operasi muncul pada tahun 1970, untuk memperluas pemahaman yang lebih detail tentang proses produksi, dimana proses produksi yang dibahas bukan hanya pabrikasi tetapi juga pada produk pelayanan dan jasa. (in)
- Le management des opérations est un domaine du management dont le but est de superviser la conception et le contrôle du processus de production et la refonte des opérations commerciales dans la production de biens ou de services. Il implique la responsabilité de veiller à ce que les opérations commerciales soient efficaces, étant donné la présence de contraintes en termes d'utilisation de ressources. Ceci est généralement requis si une entreprise veut satisfaire les exigences du client. Le management des opérations se préoccupe du management du processus qui convertit les entrées (sous la forme de matériaux, de main-d'œuvre et d'énergie) en sorties (sous la forme de biens et/ou de services). Le management des opérations a pour objectif de permettre aux entreprises d'atteindre l'excellence opérationnelle. Cela répond donc à un enjeu d'agilité et de compétitivité. Le management des opérations est un des grands enjeux de l'Industrie du futur. Pour François Pellerin, directeur du projet Usine du futur de la région Aquitaine - Limousin - Poitou-Charentes : "Le management intermédiaire est le gros point faible de nos PME, souligne François Pellerin, directeur du projet Usine du futur de la région Aquitaine - Limousin - Poitou-Charentes. Il faut absolument former ce management à son nouveau rôle. Aujourd’hui, c’est la base qui sait. Le temps de petits chefs est révolu. C’est un changement culturel, qui est difficile à réaliser en France." (fr)
- オペレーション・マネジメント(英語:Operations Management)とは、経営管理論の内、業務の遂行と実行に関する分野である。生産プロセスの設計と管理、および、財やサービスの生産活動の再設計に関する領域が含まれる。企業活動において、最小限の資源を有効に活用できているか(効率性)と顧客の要求に応えられているか(有効性)を探求する。第一義的には、オペレーション・マネジメントには、生産活動や工場運営、サービス提供のための計画と組織運営、監督が含まれる。 オペレーション・マネジメントは、生産活動やサービス提供のシステム全体を対象とする。このシステムには、原材料や労働力、消費者、エネルギーなどの条件に基づいて、消費者のための財やサービスを生み出す過程全て(財の生産や品質管理、サービスの提供など)が含まれる。そのため、オペレーション・マネジメントは、銀行システムや病院、企業活動、仕入先との協働、顧客対応、技術の適否判断などを対象とする。オペレーションは、サプライチェーン・マネジメントやマーケティング、財務、人事と並んで、企業活動の主要な要素である。オペレーションを上手く行うには、長期的な戦略と短期的な生産活動の双方への理解が必要となる。 生産活動やサービス提供のオペレーションを管理するにあたっては、オペレーション戦略や財(もしくはサービス)の設計、手順の検討、品質管理、キャパシティの設定、設備の計画、工程管理、在庫管理などに関する様々な意思決定が必要となる。これら全てにおいて、現状を分析し、効率性と有効性を改善する余地がないか検討しなければならない。 (ja)
- ( 시스템에 대해서는 생산 관리 시스템 문서를 참고하십시오.) 생산 관리(生産管理, operations management)는 재화나 용역의 생산 면에서 생산 공정 및 사업 운영의 재설계를 설계하고 통제하는 것과 관련된 경영의 한 분야이다. 필요 시 자원을 덜 사용하면서 고객의 요건을 충족하는 효율성 면에서 사업 운영의 효율성을 보장하는 책임이 수반된다. 생산 관리는 용역의 생산, 제조, 공급 부문에서 계획, 조직, 감시와 주로 관련된다. 입력(원자재, 노동, 에너지의 형태)을 자산으로서 출력(재화 및 용역의 형태로)으로 변환하거나 제품이나 용역을 배송하는 프로세스인 전반적인 생산 시스템을 관리하는 것과 관련된다. 이를 통해 제품을 생산하고 품질을 관리하며 서비스를 만들어낸다. 생산 관리는 은행업 시스템, 병원, 기업, 공급업체, 고객과의 작업, 기술 사용과 같은 부문들을 아우른다. 생산 관리는 공급망 관리, 마케팅, 금융, 인적 자원과 함께 조직 내 주요 기능들 가운데 하나이다. 생산 관리가 기능하려면 재화와 용역의 전략적인 일일 생산의 관리가 요구된다. (ko)
- La gestione operativa o caratteristica di un'azienda è costituita dalla sua attività tipica o core business, o meglio l'attività principale svolta allo scopo di produrre utili. Si riferisce a tutti quei processi aziendali che concernono la sua missione principale, i suoi prodotti, i suoi servizi, il suo impatto sulla realtà circostante. In un'azienda industriale, la gestione operativa è composta dai processi industriali e commerciali: acquisto delle materie prime, loro trasformazione in prodotti, vendita degli stessi prodotti. In questo esempio, la gestione operativa si concentra principalmente nel massimizzare l'efficienza produttiva dei beni e nel massimizzarne la vendita. Nel conto economico, il risultato di tale gestione è il reddito operativo, vale a dire i ricavi ottenuti dalla vendita dei beni prodotti o dei servizi erogati dalla società stessa meno i costi sostenuti per produrli. (it)
- Operations management is een deelgebied van het management dat gaat over de productie van goederen en diensten. Het is verantwoordelijk voor het effectief en efficiënt verloop van operaties binnen een bedrijf. Het is ook het management dat instaat voor de toevoer van grondstoffen en logistieke acties. Met operaties bedoelt men het gedeelte van de productie dat waardetoevoegende activiteiten verricht. Historisch gezien vormde operations management de basis van de eerste MBA-programma's. (nl)
- Управление операциями — воздействие на законченные действия по преобразованию ресурсов в продукцию. (ru)
- A Administração da Produção ou Administração de operações é a função administrativa responsável pelo estudo e pelo desenvolvimento de técnicas de gestão da produção de bens e serviços.Segundo Slack (1996, p.34) a produção é a função central das organizações já que é aquela que vai se incumbir de alcançar o objetivo principal da empresa, ou seja, sua razão de existir. A função produção se preocupa principalmente com os seguintes assuntos: * Estratégia de produção: as diversas formas de organizar a produção para atender a demanda e ser competitivo; * Projeto de produtos e serviços: criação e melhora de produtos e serviços; * Sistemas de produção: arranjo físico e fluxos produtivos; * Arranjos produtivos: produção artesanal, produção em massa e produção enxuta; * Ergonomia; * Estudo de tempos e movimentos; * Planejamento da produção: planejamento de capacidade, agregado, plano mestre de produção e sequenciamento; * Planejamento e controle de projetos. (pt)
- 營運管理(英語:Operations management),是管理学领域的一個概念,指的是企業在商品生產、制造和提供服務過程中對设计、控制生产过程、商業運作再規劃等流程的管理。營運管理的目的是确保企业在经营時尽可能節約资源同時提供的產品和服務要满足顾客的需求。 (zh)
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- Die Produktionswirtschaft (auch Produktionswirtschaftslehre, abgekürzt PW beziehungsweise PWL) ist der Teil der Betriebswirtschaftslehre, die sich mit allen kaufmännischen Aufgaben der Produktion auseinandersetzt. (de)
- Η διοίκηση λειτουργιών (operations management) είναι το σύνολο εκείνων των δραστηριοτήτων που αφορούν το σχεδιασμό, τον προγραμματισμό, τον έλεγχο, την οργάνωση της παραγωγικής διαδικασίας και των ανασχεδιασμό των επιχειρηματικών δραστηριοτήτων στον τομέα της παράγωγης αγαθών και υπηρεσιών. Αποτελεί έναν σημαντικό τομέα κάθε επιχειρησιακής δραστηριότητας αποσκοπώντας στην αποτελεσματική διαχείριση των περιορισμένων πόρων (υλικών και ανθρωπίνων), καθώς και την αποτελεσματικότητα των επιχειρηματικών δραστηριοτήτων όσον άφορα τις απαιτήσεις των πελατών. Ασχολείται με την διαχείριση των διαδικασιών που μετατρέπει τις εισροές (μηχανήματα, πρώτες ύλες, ανθρώπινες δεξιότητες κ.λπ.) σε εκροές (με τη μορφή εμπορευμάτων ή υπηρεσιών). (el)
- La administración de la producción (también, administración de operaciones) es la administración de los recursos productivos de la organización. Esta área se encarga de la planificación, organización, dirección, control y mejora de los sistemas que producen bienes y servicios. La administración de las operaciones es un área de estudio o una subciencia de la administración. (es)
- ( 시스템에 대해서는 생산 관리 시스템 문서를 참고하십시오.) 생산 관리(生産管理, operations management)는 재화나 용역의 생산 면에서 생산 공정 및 사업 운영의 재설계를 설계하고 통제하는 것과 관련된 경영의 한 분야이다. 필요 시 자원을 덜 사용하면서 고객의 요건을 충족하는 효율성 면에서 사업 운영의 효율성을 보장하는 책임이 수반된다. 생산 관리는 용역의 생산, 제조, 공급 부문에서 계획, 조직, 감시와 주로 관련된다. 입력(원자재, 노동, 에너지의 형태)을 자산으로서 출력(재화 및 용역의 형태로)으로 변환하거나 제품이나 용역을 배송하는 프로세스인 전반적인 생산 시스템을 관리하는 것과 관련된다. 이를 통해 제품을 생산하고 품질을 관리하며 서비스를 만들어낸다. 생산 관리는 은행업 시스템, 병원, 기업, 공급업체, 고객과의 작업, 기술 사용과 같은 부문들을 아우른다. 생산 관리는 공급망 관리, 마케팅, 금융, 인적 자원과 함께 조직 내 주요 기능들 가운데 하나이다. 생산 관리가 기능하려면 재화와 용역의 전략적인 일일 생산의 관리가 요구된다. (ko)
- Operations management is een deelgebied van het management dat gaat over de productie van goederen en diensten. Het is verantwoordelijk voor het effectief en efficiënt verloop van operaties binnen een bedrijf. Het is ook het management dat instaat voor de toevoer van grondstoffen en logistieke acties. Met operaties bedoelt men het gedeelte van de productie dat waardetoevoegende activiteiten verricht. Historisch gezien vormde operations management de basis van de eerste MBA-programma's. (nl)
- Управление операциями — воздействие на законченные действия по преобразованию ресурсов в продукцию. (ru)
- 營運管理(英語:Operations management),是管理学领域的一個概念,指的是企業在商品生產、制造和提供服務過程中對设计、控制生产过程、商業運作再規劃等流程的管理。營運管理的目的是确保企业在经营時尽可能節約资源同時提供的產品和服務要满足顾客的需求。 (zh)
- إدارة العمليات مجال إدارة معني بتصميم ومراقبة عملية الإنتاج وإعادة تصميم العمليات التجارية في إنتاج السلع أو الخدمات. ينطوي على مسؤولية التأكد من أن عمليات الشركة تتسم بالكفاءة من ناحية استخدام عدد قليل من الموارد حسب الحاجة وفعالة من ناحية تلبية متطلبات العملاء. تهتم إدارة العمليات في المقام الأول بالتخطيط والتنظيم والإشراف في سياقات الإنتاج أو التصنيع أو تقديم الخدمات. (ar)
- Operations management is an area of management concerned with designing and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. It involves the responsibility of ensuring that business operations are efficient in terms of using as few resources as needed and effective in meeting customer requirements. (en)
- Manajemen operasi adalah area bisnis yang berfokus pada proses produksi, serta memastikan pemeliharaan dan perkembangan berlangsung secara dan . Seorang manajer operasi bertanggung jawab mengelola proses pengubahan input (dalam bentuk material, tenaga kerja, dan energi) menjadi output (dalam bentuk produk dan atau barang dan jasa). Manajemen operasi mencakup berbagai sektor industri seperti sistem perbankan, rumah sakit, perusahaan, hubungan dengan pemasok, pelanggan, serta penggunaan teknologi. (in)
- Le management des opérations est un domaine du management dont le but est de superviser la conception et le contrôle du processus de production et la refonte des opérations commerciales dans la production de biens ou de services. Il implique la responsabilité de veiller à ce que les opérations commerciales soient efficaces, étant donné la présence de contraintes en termes d'utilisation de ressources. Ceci est généralement requis si une entreprise veut satisfaire les exigences du client. (fr)
- La gestione operativa o caratteristica di un'azienda è costituita dalla sua attività tipica o core business, o meglio l'attività principale svolta allo scopo di produrre utili. Si riferisce a tutti quei processi aziendali che concernono la sua missione principale, i suoi prodotti, i suoi servizi, il suo impatto sulla realtà circostante. (it)
- オペレーション・マネジメント(英語:Operations Management)とは、経営管理論の内、業務の遂行と実行に関する分野である。生産プロセスの設計と管理、および、財やサービスの生産活動の再設計に関する領域が含まれる。企業活動において、最小限の資源を有効に活用できているか(効率性)と顧客の要求に応えられているか(有効性)を探求する。第一義的には、オペレーション・マネジメントには、生産活動や工場運営、サービス提供のための計画と組織運営、監督が含まれる。 オペレーション・マネジメントは、生産活動やサービス提供のシステム全体を対象とする。このシステムには、原材料や労働力、消費者、エネルギーなどの条件に基づいて、消費者のための財やサービスを生み出す過程全て(財の生産や品質管理、サービスの提供など)が含まれる。そのため、オペレーション・マネジメントは、銀行システムや病院、企業活動、仕入先との協働、顧客対応、技術の適否判断などを対象とする。オペレーションは、サプライチェーン・マネジメントやマーケティング、財務、人事と並んで、企業活動の主要な要素である。オペレーションを上手く行うには、長期的な戦略と短期的な生産活動の双方への理解が必要となる。 (ja)
- A Administração da Produção ou Administração de operações é a função administrativa responsável pelo estudo e pelo desenvolvimento de técnicas de gestão da produção de bens e serviços.Segundo Slack (1996, p.34) a produção é a função central das organizações já que é aquela que vai se incumbir de alcançar o objetivo principal da empresa, ou seja, sua razão de existir. A função produção se preocupa principalmente com os seguintes assuntos: (pt)
- إدارة العمليات (ar)
- Produktionswirtschaft (de)
- Διοίκηση λειτουργιών (el)
- Administración de la producción (es)
- Manajemen operasi (in)
- Management des opérations (fr)
- Gestione operativa (it)
- オペレーション・マネジメント (ja)
- 생산 관리 (ko)
- Operations management (nl)
- Operations management (en)
- Administração da produção (pt)
- Управление операциями (ru)
- 營運管理 (zh)
- freebase:Operations management
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- http://kn.dbpedia.org/resource/ಕಾರ್ಯಾಚರಣೆಗಳ_ನಿರ್ವಹಣೆ
- dbpedia-ko:Operations management
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- https://global.dbpedia.org/id/SAc1
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