Dysfunctional family (original) (raw)
Une famille dysfonctionnelle est un système familial dans lequel conflit, mauvaise conduite et souvent négligence ou abus de la part des parents se produisent continuellement et régulièrement. Souvent, les enfants grandissent dans de telles familles en pensant qu’un tel arrangement est normal. Les familles dysfonctionnelles résultent principalement de l’union d’adultes co-dépendants, et peuvent aussi être affectées par des addictions, telles que l’abus de substances (alcool, drogues), ou parfois une maladie psychique non traitée. Il est possible que les parents dysfonctionnels imitent ou corrigent à l’extrême les comportements de leurs propres parents dysfonctionnels. Dans certains cas, un parent « enfantin » laissera le parent dominant abuser leurs enfants.
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| dbo:abstract | التفكك الأسري أو التصدع الأسري حالة من الخلل الوظيفي نتيجة لخلافات أو تخلي أحد الوالدين عن الأدوار الأساسية المنوطة به، مما يؤدي إلى خلل وظيفي عام لعمل الأسرة ككل، والذي يعرف في المفاهيم الاجتماعية بالتفكك الأسري، ويشير إلى الفشل في الدور التربوي الرئيس للأسرة حيث ينخفض مستوى مساهمتها في عملية التنشئة الاجتماعية، وفي بناء شخصية الفرد بصورة مستمرة وضبط سلوك الفرد وتوجيهه وفق متطلبات الحياة. فهو انهيار الوحدة الاسرية وانحلال بناء الادوار الاجتماعية لافراد الاسرة. الأسرة المختلة هي عائلة يتواجد فيها النزاع، وسوء السلوك/التصرف، وغالباً ما يكون إهمال الأطفال أو سوء معلملتهم على وجه الخصوص من جانب الآباء مستمراً وبشكل منتظم، مما يؤدي إلى قيام أشخاص آخرين غيرهم بتلبية مثل هذه الاحتياجات. ينمو الأطفال أحيانًا في هذه العائلات على أساس فهمهم أن هذا هو التسلسل الطبيعي للعائلات بشكل عام. والأسر التي تعاني خللاً وظيفيًا هي السبب الرئيسي لانتاج نوعين من الأشخاص البالغين غير الأصحاء، أحدهما عادة ما يكون مسيئًا بشكل علني، وقد يتأثر أيضًا بالإدمان، مثل تعاطي المخدرات™(مثل الكحول أو المخدرات)، أو أحيانًا مرض عقلي غير معالج. الآباء والأمهات الذين يعانون من اختلال وظيفي أحداً منهم تربى في عائلة مختلة وظيفياً وقد تأثر بها. في بعض الحالات، اساءة معاملة أحد الآباء (وهو في الغالب يكون القوة الأكبر في العائلة) لأطفاله أو إهمالهم، مع عدم اعتراض الوالد الآخر أو عدم قدرته على الاعتراض، يؤدي إلى تضليل الأطفال في الحكم واللوم على أي منهم. (ar) Una familia disfuncional es una familia en la que los conflictos, la mala conducta, y muchas veces el abuso por parte de los miembros individuales se producen continua y regularmente, lo que lleva a otros miembros a acomodarse a tales acciones. A veces los niños crecen en tales familias con el entendimiento de que tal disposición es normal. Las familias disfuncionales son principalmente el resultado de adultos codependientes, y también pueden verse afectados por las adicciones, como el abuso de sustancias (alcohol, drogas, etc.). Otros orígenes son las enfermedades mentales no tratadas, y padres que emulan o intentan corregir excesivamente a sus propios padres disfuncionales. En algunos casos, un padre inmaduro permitirá que el padre dominante abuse de sus hijos. Normalmente se produce por situaciones donde los padres están al borde de la separación y el divorcio. Si bien esto es cierto en algunos casos, a menudo el vínculo matrimonial es muy fuerte ya que las faltas de los padres en realidad se complementan entre sí. En resumen, no tienen otro lugar a dónde ir. Sin embargo, esto no significa necesariamente que la situación familiar es estable. Cualquier factor de estrés importante, como un traslado, el desempleo, una enfermedad, desastres naturales, la inflación, etc, puede causar que los conflictos existentes que afectan a los niños empeoren mucho. Las familias disfuncionales no tienen ningún límite social, ni financiero, ni intelectual. Sin embargo, hasta décadas recientes, el concepto de una familia disfuncional no fue tomado en serio por los profesionales (terapeutas, trabajadores sociales, maestros, consejeros, clérigos, etc), especialmente entre las clases media y alta. Cualquier intervención habría sido vista como una violación de la santidad del matrimonio y un aumento en la probabilidad de divorcio (que era socialmente inaceptable en la época). Se esperaba que los niños obedecieran a sus padres (en última instancia, al padre), e hicieran frente a la situación solos, históricamente. Una familia disfuncional no solo conlleva al divorcio o separación de los padres, sino que también ocasiona que los hijos abandonen su hogar a temprana edad en la que son vulnerables y muchas veces obligándolos a caer en el licor, drogas y delincuencia. (es) A dysfunctional family is a family in which conflict, misbehavior, and often child neglect or abuse and sometimes even all of the above on the part of individual parents occur continuously and regularly, leading other members to accommodate such actions. Children sometimes grow up in such families with the understanding that such a situation is normal. Dysfunctional families are primarily a result of two adults, one typically overtly abusive and the other codependent, and may also be affected by substance abuse or other forms of addiction, or sometimes by an untreated mental illness. Parents having grown up in a dysfunctional family may over-correct or emulate their own parents. In some cases, the dominant parent will abuse or neglect their children and the other parent will not object, misleading a child to assume blame. (en) Familia disfuntzional batean, gatazkak, jokabide txarra eta, askotan, banakako kideen abusua etengabe eta aldizka gertatzen dira, eta, ondorioz, beste kide batzuk ekintza horietara egokitzen dira. Batzuetan, familia horietan hazi egiten diren haurrek jarrera hori normala dela ulertzen dute. Familia disfuntzionalak batez ere duten helduen emaitza dira, eta adikzioek ere eragin diezaiekete, hala nola substantzien abusuak (alkohola, drogak, etab.). Beste jatorri batzuk tratatu gabeko gaixotasun mentalak eta guraso disfuntzionalak gehiegi emulatzen edo zuzentzen saiatzen diren gurasoak dira. Kasu batzuetan, guraso heldugabe batek ahalbidetuko du guraso nagusiak bere seme-alabez abusatzea. Normalean, gurasoak banantzearen eta dibortzioaren atarian dauden egoeretan gertatzen da. Kasu batzuetan hori egia bada ere, sarritan ezkontza-lotura oso indartsua da, gurasoen hutsegiteak elkarren osagarri baitira. Laburbilduz, gurasoek ez dute nora joan. Hala ere, horrek ez du esan nahi familia-egoera egonkorra denik. Estres-faktore garrantzitsu orok, hala nola lekualdaketa batek, langabeziak, gaixotasun batek, hondamendi naturalek, arazo ekonomikoak eta abarrek, haurrei eragiten dieten gatazkak asko okertzea eragin dezakete. Familia disfuntzionalek ez dute inolako muga sozial, finantzario edo intelektualik. Hala ere, duela hamarkada batzuk arte, profesionalek (terapeutek, gizarte-langileek, maisu-maistrek, kontseilariek, klerikoek eta abarrek) ez zuten familia disfuntzionalaren kontzeptua serio hartu, batez ere klase ertain eta altuetan. Edozein esku-hartze ezkontzaren santutasuna urratzea eta dibortziatzeko probabilitatea handitzea bezala ikusten zuten (garai hartan sozialki onartezina zena). Haurrek gurasoei obeditzea espero zen (azken batean, aitari), eta egoerari bakarrik aurre egitea. (eu) Une famille dysfonctionnelle est un système familial dans lequel conflit, mauvaise conduite et souvent négligence ou abus de la part des parents se produisent continuellement et régulièrement. Souvent, les enfants grandissent dans de telles familles en pensant qu’un tel arrangement est normal. Les familles dysfonctionnelles résultent principalement de l’union d’adultes co-dépendants, et peuvent aussi être affectées par des addictions, telles que l’abus de substances (alcool, drogues), ou parfois une maladie psychique non traitée. Il est possible que les parents dysfonctionnels imitent ou corrigent à l’extrême les comportements de leurs propres parents dysfonctionnels. Dans certains cas, un parent « enfantin » laissera le parent dominant abuser leurs enfants. (fr) Keluarga disfungsional atau disfungsi keluarga (bahasa Inggris: dysfunctional family) adalah keluarga di mana terjadi banyak konflik, perilaku buruk, dan bahkan pelecehan di antara anggota-anggotanya. Anak-anak yang tumbuh di keluarga seperti ini cenderung berpikir bahwa hal ini normal. Keluarga disfungsional biasanya terjadi akibat , obat terlarang, dan lain-lain oleh orang tua; penyakit jiwa atau gangguan kepribadian orang tua; atau orang tua yang meniru tingkah laku orang tua mereka sendiri dan pengalaman keluarga mereka yang disfungsional. (in) 機能不全家族（きのうふぜんかぞく、英: Dysfunctional family）は、家庭内に対立や不法行為、身体的虐待、性的虐待、心理的虐待、ネグレクト等が恒常的に存在する家族を指す。機能不全家庭（きのうふぜんかてい）とも称され、その状態を家庭崩壊（かていほうかい）もしくは家族崩壊（かぞくほうかい）と言われている。 (ja) 역기능가정(逆機能家庭, Dysfunctional family)는 부모의 갈등, 부정, 자녀 방임이나 학대가 지속적이고 정기적으로 일어나며, 다른 가족 구성원들에게 이러한 행동들을 수용하게 만드는 가족을 말한다. 역기능가정에서 자란 아이들은 이러한 상황들이 정상적이라고 이해하면서 자란다. 역기능가정은 부모라는 두 성인에 의해 초래된 것으로, 한쪽은 전형적으로 학대를 과도하게 자행하는 사람이고, 다른 한쪽은 공의존자(codenpendent)이다. 혹은 마약이나 알코올 중독(addiction)이거나 치료받지 못한 정신질환을 가지고 있을 수 있다. 역기능부모(Dysfunctional parents)들은 자신들의 역기능부모들을 모방하거나 부모의 행동으로부터 과잉교정(over-correct, 문제 행동을 오히려 과도하게 반복함으로써 문제 행동에 대해 지치거나 질려버려서 문제 행동을 하지 않게 되는 것)될 수 있다. 몇몇 경우 부모 중 지배적인 성향의 한쪽이 자녀들을 학대하거나 방임하며 다른쪽 부모는 반대하지 않을 것이며 아이들에게 책임지도록 오도하게 된다. (ko) Una famiglia disfunzionale è una famiglia nella quale conflitti, comportamenti ingiusti ed abusi si verificano con regolarità tanto da indurre i suoi componenti (incluso il bambino) a ritenerle azioni normali. La famiglia disfunzionale è principalmente formata da genitori con problemi di dipendenza da alcol e droghe, affetti da malattie nervose o cresciuti a loro volta in un contesto simile. (it) Família disfuncional é uma família em que os conflitos, a má conduta e muitas vezes o abuso por parte dos membros individuais ocorrem continuamente e regularmente, fazendo com que outros membros acomodem-se com tais ações. Às vezes, crianças crescem em tais famílias com o entendimento de que tal tipo de convívio é normal. As famílias disfuncionais são principalmente o resultado de adultos codependentes e também podem ver-se afetadas pelos vícios, como o abuso de substâncias (álcool, drogas etc.). Outras origens são os transtornos mentais não tratados e pais que imitam seus próprios pais disfuncionais ou fazem exatamente o contrário do que eles faziam. Em alguns casos, um pai imaturo permitirá que o pai dominante abuse de seus filhos. (pt) 機能不全家庭（英語：dysfunctional family）是指家庭中持續並經常存在衝突、不法行為、或發生針對家庭中部份成員的虐待（包括生理、心理、或性的虐待等）事件，而其他的家庭成員這對這些事件採取容忍的態度。在這樣的家庭中成長的孩童可能會認為對上述行為的妥協是一種社會規範。利用依存（codependency）關係的成年人通常是造成機能不全家庭主要原因，此外也可能是由於對特定物質上癮，包括藥物成癮、酗酒等。其他的成因包括未獲得治療的精神疾病，以及家長模仿或過度矯正自己機能不全的父母親的行為。在某些案例中，「心理不成熟」或「較弱勢」的家長會容許權力優勢較大的一方做出兒童虐待的行為。 對於機能不全家庭最常見的誤解是認為父母都是瀕臨分居或離婚的家庭。雖然某些案例中確實如此，但在很多機能不全家庭中，婚姻關係實際上卻是非常緊密，以至於父母彼此願意包容、忍耐對方的錯誤偏差行為。簡單的說，他們已經無路可退。然而，緊密的婚姻關係不代表家庭的穩定。任何重大的壓力來源，例如搬遷、失業、生病、天災、物價上漲等，都可能讓家庭中既存的衝突惡化，對孩童帶來更多不良的影響。 在近幾十年前，機能不全家庭的概念並未被相關專業人士（心理治療師、社工、教師、諮詢人員、神職人員等）嚴肅看待，尤其是在社會中上階層家庭所發生的情況往往會被輕忽。任何對機能不全家庭的干預可能會被認為是違反了婚姻的神聖性，並增加離婚的可能（在當時的社會上是無法被接受的）。因此，該家庭中的孩童大都被要求要服從父母（主要是父親），強迫孩子適應所處不良的家庭環境。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Une famille dysfonctionnelle est un système familial dans lequel conflit, mauvaise conduite et souvent négligence ou abus de la part des parents se produisent continuellement et régulièrement. Souvent, les enfants grandissent dans de telles familles en pensant qu’un tel arrangement est normal. Les familles dysfonctionnelles résultent principalement de l’union d’adultes co-dépendants, et peuvent aussi être affectées par des addictions, telles que l’abus de substances (alcool, drogues), ou parfois une maladie psychique non traitée. Il est possible que les parents dysfonctionnels imitent ou corrigent à l’extrême les comportements de leurs propres parents dysfonctionnels. Dans certains cas, un parent « enfantin » laissera le parent dominant abuser leurs enfants. (fr) Keluarga disfungsional atau disfungsi keluarga (bahasa Inggris: dysfunctional family) adalah keluarga di mana terjadi banyak konflik, perilaku buruk, dan bahkan pelecehan di antara anggota-anggotanya. Anak-anak yang tumbuh di keluarga seperti ini cenderung berpikir bahwa hal ini normal. Keluarga disfungsional biasanya terjadi akibat , obat terlarang, dan lain-lain oleh orang tua; penyakit jiwa atau gangguan kepribadian orang tua; atau orang tua yang meniru tingkah laku orang tua mereka sendiri dan pengalaman keluarga mereka yang disfungsional. (in) 機能不全家族（きのうふぜんかぞく、英: Dysfunctional family）は、家庭内に対立や不法行為、身体的虐待、性的虐待、心理的虐待、ネグレクト等が恒常的に存在する家族を指す。機能不全家庭（きのうふぜんかてい）とも称され、その状態を家庭崩壊（かていほうかい）もしくは家族崩壊（かぞくほうかい）と言われている。 (ja) 역기능가정(逆機能家庭, Dysfunctional family)는 부모의 갈등, 부정, 자녀 방임이나 학대가 지속적이고 정기적으로 일어나며, 다른 가족 구성원들에게 이러한 행동들을 수용하게 만드는 가족을 말한다. 역기능가정에서 자란 아이들은 이러한 상황들이 정상적이라고 이해하면서 자란다. 역기능가정은 부모라는 두 성인에 의해 초래된 것으로, 한쪽은 전형적으로 학대를 과도하게 자행하는 사람이고, 다른 한쪽은 공의존자(codenpendent)이다. 혹은 마약이나 알코올 중독(addiction)이거나 치료받지 못한 정신질환을 가지고 있을 수 있다. 역기능부모(Dysfunctional parents)들은 자신들의 역기능부모들을 모방하거나 부모의 행동으로부터 과잉교정(over-correct, 문제 행동을 오히려 과도하게 반복함으로써 문제 행동에 대해 지치거나 질려버려서 문제 행동을 하지 않게 되는 것)될 수 있다. 몇몇 경우 부모 중 지배적인 성향의 한쪽이 자녀들을 학대하거나 방임하며 다른쪽 부모는 반대하지 않을 것이며 아이들에게 책임지도록 오도하게 된다. (ko) Una famiglia disfunzionale è una famiglia nella quale conflitti, comportamenti ingiusti ed abusi si verificano con regolarità tanto da indurre i suoi componenti (incluso il bambino) a ritenerle azioni normali. La famiglia disfunzionale è principalmente formata da genitori con problemi di dipendenza da alcol e droghe, affetti da malattie nervose o cresciuti a loro volta in un contesto simile. (it) Família disfuncional é uma família em que os conflitos, a má conduta e muitas vezes o abuso por parte dos membros individuais ocorrem continuamente e regularmente, fazendo com que outros membros acomodem-se com tais ações. Às vezes, crianças crescem em tais famílias com o entendimento de que tal tipo de convívio é normal. As famílias disfuncionais são principalmente o resultado de adultos codependentes e também podem ver-se afetadas pelos vícios, como o abuso de substâncias (álcool, drogas etc.). Outras origens são os transtornos mentais não tratados e pais que imitam seus próprios pais disfuncionais ou fazem exatamente o contrário do que eles faziam. Em alguns casos, um pai imaturo permitirá que o pai dominante abuse de seus filhos. (pt) التفكك الأسري أو التصدع الأسري حالة من الخلل الوظيفي نتيجة لخلافات أو تخلي أحد الوالدين عن الأدوار الأساسية المنوطة به، مما يؤدي إلى خلل وظيفي عام لعمل الأسرة ككل، والذي يعرف في المفاهيم الاجتماعية بالتفكك الأسري، ويشير إلى الفشل في الدور التربوي الرئيس للأسرة حيث ينخفض مستوى مساهمتها في عملية التنشئة الاجتماعية، وفي بناء شخصية الفرد بصورة مستمرة وضبط سلوك الفرد وتوجيهه وفق متطلبات الحياة. فهو انهيار الوحدة الاسرية وانحلال بناء الادوار الاجتماعية لافراد الاسرة. (ar) A dysfunctional family is a family in which conflict, misbehavior, and often child neglect or abuse and sometimes even all of the above on the part of individual parents occur continuously and regularly, leading other members to accommodate such actions. Children sometimes grow up in such families with the understanding that such a situation is normal. Dysfunctional families are primarily a result of two adults, one typically overtly abusive and the other codependent, and may also be affected by substance abuse or other forms of addiction, or sometimes by an untreated mental illness. Parents having grown up in a dysfunctional family may over-correct or emulate their own parents. In some cases, the dominant parent will abuse or neglect their children and the other parent will not object, mi (en) Una familia disfuncional es una familia en la que los conflictos, la mala conducta, y muchas veces el abuso por parte de los miembros individuales se producen continua y regularmente, lo que lleva a otros miembros a acomodarse a tales acciones. A veces los niños crecen en tales familias con el entendimiento de que tal disposición es normal. Las familias disfuncionales son principalmente el resultado de adultos codependientes, y también pueden verse afectados por las adicciones, como el abuso de sustancias (alcohol, drogas, etc.). Otros orígenes son las enfermedades mentales no tratadas, y padres que emulan o intentan corregir excesivamente a sus propios padres disfuncionales. En algunos casos, un padre inmaduro permitirá que el padre dominante abuse de sus hijos. (es) Familia disfuntzional batean, gatazkak, jokabide txarra eta, askotan, banakako kideen abusua etengabe eta aldizka gertatzen dira, eta, ondorioz, beste kide batzuk ekintza horietara egokitzen dira. Batzuetan, familia horietan hazi egiten diren haurrek jarrera hori normala dela ulertzen dute. Familia disfuntzionalak batez ere duten helduen emaitza dira, eta adikzioek ere eragin diezaiekete, hala nola substantzien abusuak (alkohola, drogak, etab.). Beste jatorri batzuk tratatu gabeko gaixotasun mentalak eta guraso disfuntzionalak gehiegi emulatzen edo zuzentzen saiatzen diren gurasoak dira. Kasu batzuetan, guraso heldugabe batek ahalbidetuko du guraso nagusiak bere seme-alabez abusatzea. (eu) 機能不全家庭（英語：dysfunctional family）是指家庭中持續並經常存在衝突、不法行為、或發生針對家庭中部份成員的虐待（包括生理、心理、或性的虐待等）事件，而其他的家庭成員這對這些事件採取容忍的態度。在這樣的家庭中成長的孩童可能會認為對上述行為的妥協是一種社會規範。利用依存（codependency）關係的成年人通常是造成機能不全家庭主要原因，此外也可能是由於對特定物質上癮，包括藥物成癮、酗酒等。其他的成因包括未獲得治療的精神疾病，以及家長模仿或過度矯正自己機能不全的父母親的行為。在某些案例中，「心理不成熟」或「較弱勢」的家長會容許權力優勢較大的一方做出兒童虐待的行為。 對於機能不全家庭最常見的誤解是認為父母都是瀕臨分居或離婚的家庭。雖然某些案例中確實如此，但在很多機能不全家庭中，婚姻關係實際上卻是非常緊密，以至於父母彼此願意包容、忍耐對方的錯誤偏差行為。簡單的說，他們已經無路可退。然而，緊密的婚姻關係不代表家庭的穩定。任何重大的壓力來源，例如搬遷、失業、生病、天災、物價上漲等，都可能讓家庭中既存的衝突惡化，對孩童帶來更多不良的影響。 (zh) |
| rdfs:label | تفكك أسري (ar) Familia disfuntzional (eu) Familia disfuncional (es) Dysfunctional family (en) Famille dysfonctionnelle (fr) Keluarga disfungsional (in) Famiglia disfunzionale (it) 역기능가정 (ko) 機能不全家族 (ja) Família disfuncional (pt) Неблагополучная семья (ru) 機能不全家族 (zh) |
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