Dermatitis (original) (raw)
Dermatitis significa "inflamació de la pell". És una paraula que s'utilitza per referir-se a diversos processos de la pell. Erròniament s'empra com a sinònim d'èczema.Hi ha diferents tipus de dermatitis, normalment tots ells tenen en comú una reacció al·lèrgica a al·lergogens específics.
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| dbo:abstract | Dermatitis significa "inflamació de la pell". És una paraula que s'utilitza per referir-se a diversos processos de la pell. Erròniament s'empra com a sinònim d'èczema.Hi ha diferents tipus de dermatitis, normalment tots ells tenen en comú una reacció al·lèrgica a al·lergogens específics. (ca) التهاب الجلد (باللاتينية: Dermatitis) أو الطفح. مصطلح يطلق على عدد من أمراض الجلد المختلفة، الشيء الأساسي، المشترك بينها هو السيرورة المرضية -أي الالتهاب - التي تؤدي إلى ظهور الأعراض والظواهر السريرية الأساسية في المرض. (ar) Dermatitida (latinsky dermatitis) je společný termín pro všechny záněty kůže. Existuje řada různých typů dermatitidy. Některé jsou běžnou alergickou reakcí na určité alergeny. Termín lze použít v souvislosti s ekzémem, který je též známý jako dermatitický ekzém nebo ekzematická dermatitida. Diagnóza ekzému často znamená dětskou neboli atopickou dermatitidu, ale bez odpovídajícího kontextu neznamená nic víc než pouhou vyrážku. Dermatitida je s alergickou rýmou úzce geneticky spjata. (cs) Als Dermatitis wird eine entzündliche Reaktion der Haut bezeichnet, die vornehmlich die Dermis (Lederhaut) erfasst. Ein Synonym dafür ist über weite Bereiche der Begriff „Ekzem“. Allerdings handelt es sich bei der Dermatitis um eine breiter gefasste Definition und ein Ekzem müsste genauer als Dermatitis ekzematosa benannt werden. So werden in der Klassifikation ICD-10 in der Gruppe L20–L30 („Dermatitis und Ekzem“) die beiden Namen austauschbar verwendet, und dementsprechend hier zunächst jene Erkrankungen aufgeführt, die nicht dort hinein fallen, da deren wesentliche Merkmale einer Einordnung in andere Krankheitsgruppen besser entsprechen und eben nicht eine Intoleranzreaktion wie bei der Ekzemgruppe im Vordergrund steht: * Badedermatitis (Zerkariendermatitis), eine Infektion durch Zerkarien verschiedener Saugwürmer * Dermatitis herpetiformis Duhring, eine chronisch-rezidivierende Autoimmunerkrankung mit subepidermaler Blasenbildung * Exfoliative Dermatitis: * Dermatitis exfoliativa Wilson (vgl. Erythrodermie), erstmals 1861 von William James Wilson (1809–1884) beschrieben * Dermatitis exfoliativa neonatorum (Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, SSSS), staphylogenes Lyell-Syndrom * , eine artifizielle Störung (ICD-10: L98.1) aufgrund selbstschädigender Handlungen * Dermatitis ulcerosa, eine Vaskulitis mit einzelstehenden Ulzerationen * Periorale Dermatitis (Syn. Rosacea-artige Dermatitis), eine Entzündung der Gesichtshaut durch übermäßige Verwendung von Kosmetika * , in der Regel zu Beginn durch wie die Chronisch-venöse Insuffizienz bedingt * Krankheiten der Haut durch , wie * Lichtdermatosen aufgrund übermäßiger Sonnenexposition (so handelt es sich beim Sonnenbrand um eine Dermatitis solaris), photoallergischer oder photoxischer Reaktionen (z. B. Berloque-Dermatitis, Wiesengräserdermatitis, Buchweizenkrankheit) oder die * Strahlendermatitis (Radiodermatitis) als Folge ionisierender Strahlung * Xerodermie Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts wurden durch Heinrich Auspitz die angioneurotische Dermatosen von den einfachen entzündlichen Hautveränderungen abgetrennt. (de) Dermatito estas inflamo ĉe haŭto (tio estas irito). (eo) Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, typically characterized by itchiness, redness and a rash. In cases of short duration, there may be small blisters, while in long-term cases the skin may become thickened. The area of skin involved can vary from small to covering the entire body. Dermatitis is often called eczema, and the . The exact cause of the condition is often unclear. Cases may involve a combination of allergy and poor venous return. The type of dermatitis is generally determined by the person's history and the location of the rash. For example, irritant dermatitis often occurs on the hands of those who frequently get them wet. Allergic contact dermatitis occurs upon exposure to an allergen, causing a hypersensitivity reaction in the skin. Prevention of atopic dermatitis is typically with essential fatty acids, and may be treated with moisturizers and steroid creams. The steroid creams should generally be of mid- to high strength and used for less than two weeks at a time, as side effects can occur. Antibiotics may be required if there are signs of skin infection. Contact dermatitis is typically treated by avoiding the allergen or irritant. Antihistamines may help with sleep and decrease nighttime scratching. Dermatitis was estimated to affect 245 million people globally in 2015, or 3.34% of the world population. Atopic dermatitis is the most common type and generally starts in childhood. In the United States, it affects about 10–30% of people. Contact dermatitis is twice as common in females as males. Allergic contact dermatitis affects about 7% of people at some point in their lives. Irritant contact dermatitis is common, especially among people with certain occupations; exact rates are unclear. (en) Dermatitisa azalaren hantura da, eta maskuiloak, gorritzea, supurazioak, kostrak eta azkura eragiten ditu. (eu) Les dermatites sont des maladies de la peau.Elles peuvent avoir des causes multiples, éventuellement conjointes. * Dermatite de contact * Dermatite actinique chronique * * Dermatite du baigneur * Dermatite herpétiforme * Dermatite séborrhéique * eczéma * Dermatite atopique * Kwashiorkor * Gua sha un traitement de la médecine traditionnelle chinoise * Dermatite flagellaire (fr) La dermatitis (del griego derma ‘piel’, e -itis ‘inflamación’) es un término que designa a cualquier inflamación cutánea con afectación dermoepidérmica. El eccema es un cuadro clínico que cursa con signos variables, principalmente prurito, vesiculización y exudación en las formas agudas. En las formas crónicas se presenta descamación y liquenificación con engrosamiento de la piel en la región afectada. (es) An neamhord craicinn is coitianta a bhaineann le freagairt imdhíonach an chraicinn. Tugtar eachma air freisin. Is féidir go spreagfaidh greannaitheoir ceimiceach nó fisiciúil é (glantaigh nó strapa uaireadóra, mar shampla), bia, nó druga. Tagann iarmhairt dhúchasach i gceist freisin, agus bíonn stair an deirmitítis i gclanna uaireanta (chomh maith le neamhoird ailléirgeacha eile, cosúil le fiabhras léana is plúchadh). Is í an bhunfhreagairt ná méadú san imshruthú fola sa chraiceann áitiúil, rud a dheargann an craiceann ansin. Ina dhiaidh sin fásann coilg, agus nuair a bhriseann siad seo éiríonn an craiceann silteach. Nuair a dheisíonn an craiceann, fásann ceiritin breise is tiubhaíonn cisil sheachtracha an chraicinn, agus is féidir go n-éireoidh sé sin ainsealach. (ga) Dermatitis merupakan inflamasi pada kulit, terkadang disebabkan oleh alergi. Dermatitis disebut juga eksem. (in) 피부염(皮膚炎, 영어: Dermatitis)은 피부에 일어나는 염증이다. (예: 발진) (ko) Per dermatite si intende una patologia che riguarda la pelle. Il termine proviene dal greco δέρμα, δέρματος (da cui il prefisso "derm-" a indicare tutto ciò che riguarda la pelle) e -ite, suffisso che, sempre in greco, indica "infiammazione". Essa consiste in una reazione infiammatoria (immunitaria) della pelle, e si manifesta come un'irritazione. La dermatite può avere cause assai diverse: * chimiche (causata da diluenti o detersivi); * fisiche (come le ustioni) * microbiche (virale, batterica, protozoica, micotica) * parassitarie (come la rogna, causata da parassiti della pelle) Alternativamente, può essere conseguenza di una malattia della pelle, con cause: * allergiche (iperreattività di mastcellule del sistema immunitario) come per la dermatite atopica, o neurodermite; * autoimmunitario (reazione immunitaria verso processi ) come per la psoriasi. Spesso le dermatiti si acutizzano in situazioni di stress: si pensa che gli ormoni dello stress stimolino ulteriormente la risposta immunitaria all'irritazione. In ogni caso è bene sottolineare come in nessun caso lo stress è la causa di patologia. Lo stress è quindi un fattore scatenante che non avrebbe alcun effetto se alla base non fosse presente una componente genetica alterata. Se si tratta di una forma non contagiosa, si parla anche di eczema. (it) 皮膚炎（ひふえん）とは、皮膚に起こる炎症のこと。別名湿疹（英: Eczema）ともいう。湿疹の特徴として「外見上、多様性に富む固疹が、時間的にも状態的にもみられる」「病理学的にリンパ球などの炎症細胞浸潤がみられること」などがあげられるが、統一した定義をつけることが困難な概念である。外見の変化を専門的には湿疹の三角形と言われ別項に記す。 湿疹とは病態（動き）を示す言葉であり、ある湿疹を診た時に、発疹が起こっているとは言うことができるが、発疹を診てこれは湿疹だと言うことはできない（同じことが蕁麻疹でもいうことができる）。皮膚に起こる形態的徴候は皮膚科学の言葉で発疹として別に定義されている。 (ja) Dermatitis betekent ontsteking van de huid. Als er in het Engels geen verdere aanduiding bij staat, wordt vaak eczeem bedoeld. Er zijn echter meer vormen van ontsteking van de huid. Andere vormen van dermatitis: * grensvlakdermatitis: een type ontsteking, rond het grensvlak: de overgang tussen opperhuid en lederhuid. * : een acne-achtige aandoening rond de mond. * dermatitis herpetiformis: een auto-immuunziekte met jeuk en blaasjes. (nl) Dermatite, também denominada eczema, é um grupo de doenças que causa inflamação da pele. Estas doenças são caracterizadas por prurido e vermelhidão da pele. Nos casos de curta duração podem ocorrer pequenas bolhas, enquanto nos casos de longa duração a pele se pode tornar mais espessa. A área de pele afetada pode variar entre muito pequena e o corpo inteiro. Entre o grupo de doenças estão a dermatite atópica, dermatite de contacto alérgica, e dermatite de estase. A causa precisa da dermatite é muitas vezes pouco clara. Acredita-se que a doença envolva uma combinação de irritação, alergia e estase das veias. O tipo de dermatite é geralmente determinado com base nos antecedentes clínicos e na localização do eritema. A dermatite de contacto alérgica pode ocorrer devido a uma breve exposição a substâncias a que a pessoa é alérgica. O tratamento de dermatite atópica é feito geralmente com cremes hidratantes e pomadas de esteroides. As pomadas de esteroides são geralmente de intensidade média a elevada e recomenda-se que sejam usadas durante menos de duas semanas de cada vez, já que podem ocorrer efeitos adversos. Nos casos em que se verifique infeção da pele, podem ser recomendados antibióticos. O tratamento da dermatite de contacto consiste geralmente em evitar a exposição ao alergénio ou substância irritante. Os anti-histamínicos podem ser usados para induzir o sono e evitar o prurido durante a noite. Estima-se que em 2013 a dermatite tenha afetado 334 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. A dermatite atópica é o tipo de dermatite mais comum e tem geralmente início durante a infância. A dermatite de contacto é duas vezes mais comum em mulheres do que em homens. A dermatite de contacto alérgica afeta cerca de 7% das pessoas em algum momento da vida. A dermatite de contacto irritante é comum, sobretudo no contexto de determinadas profissões, embora os números exatos sejam incertos. (pt) Dermatit är en medicinsk term som syftar på varje form av inflammation i huden. De flesta dermatitiska sjukdomar har gemensamt att de ger upphov till någon form av eksem och kan vara en allergisk reaktion mot allergiframkallande ämnen, allergener. Exempel på sjukdomar med hudinflammation, dermatit: * Atopiskt eksem, även kallad för atopisk dermatit * Kontakteksem, även kallad för kontaktdermatit * Fotodermatit * * * * Seborroisk dermatit, exempelvis mjölkskorv hos spädbarn * * Eksem * Neurodermatit * * * Pellagra (sv) Дермати́т (др.-греч. δέρμα, δέρματος — кожа + лат. itis — переходить, превращаться) — воспаление кожи, развивающееся в месте непосредственного действия на неё внешнего физического или химического фактора. Иногда термин используется в более широком смысле как название любого воспаления кожи (см. напр. атопический дерматит). Для уменьшения путаницы в медицине принят термин «контактный дерматит», а поражения кожи, вызванные иными причинами, относят к токсидермиям. (ru) 皮膚炎（Dermatitis）是一群導致皮膚發炎的疾病。這些疾病的特點是瘙癢，皮膚紅和皮疹。如果病程初期，可能會有小水泡，若是長期的皮膚炎，皮膚可能會變厚。影響的皮膚區域可以從局部到整個身體。 皮膚炎是一群皮膚病，包括異位性皮膚炎、接觸性皮膚炎（、）和。皮膚炎的確切原因往往不清楚，通常包含外來的刺激、過敏和。皮膚炎的類型一般取決於患者的病史和皮疹的位置，例如，刺激性皮膚炎常常發生於潮濕的雙手，過敏性接觸性皮膚炎可能會在暴露於過敏的物質後發生。 異位性皮炎的治療通常是使用潤膚膏和類固醇藥膏， 一般情況下，類固醇藥膏應具有中至高強度，且每次使用時間不超過兩週，因為可能會出現副作用。如果有症狀，可能需要使用抗生素，接觸性皮炎的治療方式通常是避免過敏原或刺激。抗組織胺可以幫助睡眠，同時能減少夜間搔抓的情況。 據估計，2015年全球有2.45億人患有皮膚炎，異位性皮膚炎是最常見的類型，且通常在兒童時期開始。 在美國它影響了大約10-30％的人。接觸性皮膚炎在女性的發生率是男性的兩倍。有7%的人在一生中的某個時間點，曾患有過敏性接觸性皮膚炎。刺激性接觸性皮膚炎在某些從事特定工作的人常見，但確切的比率不清楚。 (zh) Дермати́т — гостре запалення шкіри, яке виникає під впливом різних екзогенних факторів (хімічних, фізичних, термічних, рослинних, медикаментозних та ін.). (uk) |
| dbo:complications | Skin infection |
| dbo:differentialDiagnosis | dbr:Psoriasis dbr:Scabies dbr:Dermatitis_herpetiformis dbr:Lichen_simplex_chronicus |
| dbo:eMedicineSubject | Derm (en) |
| dbo:eMedicineTopic | 38 (en) |
| dbo:icd10 | - L20. L30. |
| dbo:icd9 | 692 |
| dbo:medicalCause | dbr:Allergic_contact_dermatitis dbr:Stasis_dermatitis dbr:Irritant_contact_dermatitis dbr:Atopic_dermatitis dbr:Seborrhoeic_dermatitis |
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| dbo:symptom | dbr:Rash dbr:Erythema dbr:Itch |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Dermatitis2015.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:treatment | dbr:Antihistamine dbr:Steroid dbr:Moisturizers |
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| dbp:caption | A moderate case of dermatitis of the hands (en) |
| dbp:causes | dbr:Allergic_contact_dermatitis dbr:Stasis_dermatitis dbr:Irritant_contact_dermatitis dbr:Atopic_dermatitis dbr:Seborrhoeic_dermatitis |
| dbp:complications | dbr:Skin_infection |
| dbp:diagnosis | Based on symptom (en) |
| dbp:differential | dbr:Psoriasis dbr:Scabies dbr:Dermatitis_herpetiformis dbr:Lichen_simplex_chronicus |
| dbp:emedicinesubj | Derm (en) |
| dbp:emedicinetopic | 38 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:field | dbr:Dermatology |
| dbp:frequency | 245000000 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:icd | 692 (xsd:integer) (en) - (en) L20. (en) L30. (en) |
| dbp:medlineplus | 853 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:meshid | D004485 (en) |
| dbp:name | Atopic dermatitis (en) |
| dbp:omim | 603165 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:prevention | dbr:Essential_fatty_acids |
| dbp:quote | from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα ékzema, (en) from ἐκζέ-ειν ekzé-ein, (en) from ἐκ ek "out" + ζέ-ειν zé-ein "to boil" (en) |
| dbp:symptoms | Itchiness, red skin, rash (en) |
| dbp:synonyms | Eczema (en) |
| dbp:treatment | Moisturizers, steroid creams, antihistamines (en) |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Steroid-responsive_inflammatory_conditions dbc:Dermatitis dbc:Autoimmune_diseases dbc:Eczema dbc:Wikipedia_medicine_articles_ready_to_translate dbc:Wikipedia_emergency_medicine_articles_ready_to_translate |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Inflammation |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q12136 dbo:Disease umbel-rc:AilmentCondition |
| rdfs:comment | Dermatitis significa "inflamació de la pell". És una paraula que s'utilitza per referir-se a diversos processos de la pell. Erròniament s'empra com a sinònim d'èczema.Hi ha diferents tipus de dermatitis, normalment tots ells tenen en comú una reacció al·lèrgica a al·lergogens específics. (ca) التهاب الجلد (باللاتينية: Dermatitis) أو الطفح. مصطلح يطلق على عدد من أمراض الجلد المختلفة، الشيء الأساسي، المشترك بينها هو السيرورة المرضية -أي الالتهاب - التي تؤدي إلى ظهور الأعراض والظواهر السريرية الأساسية في المرض. (ar) Dermatitida (latinsky dermatitis) je společný termín pro všechny záněty kůže. Existuje řada různých typů dermatitidy. Některé jsou běžnou alergickou reakcí na určité alergeny. Termín lze použít v souvislosti s ekzémem, který je též známý jako dermatitický ekzém nebo ekzematická dermatitida. Diagnóza ekzému často znamená dětskou neboli atopickou dermatitidu, ale bez odpovídajícího kontextu neznamená nic víc než pouhou vyrážku. Dermatitida je s alergickou rýmou úzce geneticky spjata. (cs) Dermatito estas inflamo ĉe haŭto (tio estas irito). (eo) Dermatitisa azalaren hantura da, eta maskuiloak, gorritzea, supurazioak, kostrak eta azkura eragiten ditu. (eu) Les dermatites sont des maladies de la peau.Elles peuvent avoir des causes multiples, éventuellement conjointes. * Dermatite de contact * Dermatite actinique chronique * * Dermatite du baigneur * Dermatite herpétiforme * Dermatite séborrhéique * eczéma * Dermatite atopique * Kwashiorkor * Gua sha un traitement de la médecine traditionnelle chinoise * Dermatite flagellaire (fr) La dermatitis (del griego derma ‘piel’, e -itis ‘inflamación’) es un término que designa a cualquier inflamación cutánea con afectación dermoepidérmica. El eccema es un cuadro clínico que cursa con signos variables, principalmente prurito, vesiculización y exudación en las formas agudas. En las formas crónicas se presenta descamación y liquenificación con engrosamiento de la piel en la región afectada. (es) An neamhord craicinn is coitianta a bhaineann le freagairt imdhíonach an chraicinn. Tugtar eachma air freisin. Is féidir go spreagfaidh greannaitheoir ceimiceach nó fisiciúil é (glantaigh nó strapa uaireadóra, mar shampla), bia, nó druga. Tagann iarmhairt dhúchasach i gceist freisin, agus bíonn stair an deirmitítis i gclanna uaireanta (chomh maith le neamhoird ailléirgeacha eile, cosúil le fiabhras léana is plúchadh). Is í an bhunfhreagairt ná méadú san imshruthú fola sa chraiceann áitiúil, rud a dheargann an craiceann ansin. Ina dhiaidh sin fásann coilg, agus nuair a bhriseann siad seo éiríonn an craiceann silteach. Nuair a dheisíonn an craiceann, fásann ceiritin breise is tiubhaíonn cisil sheachtracha an chraicinn, agus is féidir go n-éireoidh sé sin ainsealach. (ga) Dermatitis merupakan inflamasi pada kulit, terkadang disebabkan oleh alergi. Dermatitis disebut juga eksem. (in) 피부염(皮膚炎, 영어: Dermatitis)은 피부에 일어나는 염증이다. (예: 발진) (ko) 皮膚炎（ひふえん）とは、皮膚に起こる炎症のこと。別名湿疹（英: Eczema）ともいう。湿疹の特徴として「外見上、多様性に富む固疹が、時間的にも状態的にもみられる」「病理学的にリンパ球などの炎症細胞浸潤がみられること」などがあげられるが、統一した定義をつけることが困難な概念である。外見の変化を専門的には湿疹の三角形と言われ別項に記す。 湿疹とは病態（動き）を示す言葉であり、ある湿疹を診た時に、発疹が起こっているとは言うことができるが、発疹を診てこれは湿疹だと言うことはできない（同じことが蕁麻疹でもいうことができる）。皮膚に起こる形態的徴候は皮膚科学の言葉で発疹として別に定義されている。 (ja) Dermatitis betekent ontsteking van de huid. Als er in het Engels geen verdere aanduiding bij staat, wordt vaak eczeem bedoeld. Er zijn echter meer vormen van ontsteking van de huid. Andere vormen van dermatitis: * grensvlakdermatitis: een type ontsteking, rond het grensvlak: de overgang tussen opperhuid en lederhuid. * : een acne-achtige aandoening rond de mond. * dermatitis herpetiformis: een auto-immuunziekte met jeuk en blaasjes. (nl) Dermatit är en medicinsk term som syftar på varje form av inflammation i huden. De flesta dermatitiska sjukdomar har gemensamt att de ger upphov till någon form av eksem och kan vara en allergisk reaktion mot allergiframkallande ämnen, allergener. Exempel på sjukdomar med hudinflammation, dermatit: * Atopiskt eksem, även kallad för atopisk dermatit * Kontakteksem, även kallad för kontaktdermatit * Fotodermatit * * * * Seborroisk dermatit, exempelvis mjölkskorv hos spädbarn * * Eksem * Neurodermatit * * * Pellagra (sv) Дермати́т (др.-греч. δέρμα, δέρματος — кожа + лат. itis — переходить, превращаться) — воспаление кожи, развивающееся в месте непосредственного действия на неё внешнего физического или химического фактора. Иногда термин используется в более широком смысле как название любого воспаления кожи (см. напр. атопический дерматит). Для уменьшения путаницы в медицине принят термин «контактный дерматит», а поражения кожи, вызванные иными причинами, относят к токсидермиям. (ru) 皮膚炎（Dermatitis）是一群導致皮膚發炎的疾病。這些疾病的特點是瘙癢，皮膚紅和皮疹。如果病程初期，可能會有小水泡，若是長期的皮膚炎，皮膚可能會變厚。影響的皮膚區域可以從局部到整個身體。 皮膚炎是一群皮膚病，包括異位性皮膚炎、接觸性皮膚炎（、）和。皮膚炎的確切原因往往不清楚，通常包含外來的刺激、過敏和。皮膚炎的類型一般取決於患者的病史和皮疹的位置，例如，刺激性皮膚炎常常發生於潮濕的雙手，過敏性接觸性皮膚炎可能會在暴露於過敏的物質後發生。 異位性皮炎的治療通常是使用潤膚膏和類固醇藥膏， 一般情況下，類固醇藥膏應具有中至高強度，且每次使用時間不超過兩週，因為可能會出現副作用。如果有症狀，可能需要使用抗生素，接觸性皮炎的治療方式通常是避免過敏原或刺激。抗組織胺可以幫助睡眠，同時能減少夜間搔抓的情況。 據估計，2015年全球有2.45億人患有皮膚炎，異位性皮膚炎是最常見的類型，且通常在兒童時期開始。 在美國它影響了大約10-30％的人。接觸性皮膚炎在女性的發生率是男性的兩倍。有7%的人在一生中的某個時間點，曾患有過敏性接觸性皮膚炎。刺激性接觸性皮膚炎在某些從事特定工作的人常見，但確切的比率不清楚。 (zh) Дермати́т — гостре запалення шкіри, яке виникає під впливом різних екзогенних факторів (хімічних, фізичних, термічних, рослинних, медикаментозних та ін.). (uk) Als Dermatitis wird eine entzündliche Reaktion der Haut bezeichnet, die vornehmlich die Dermis (Lederhaut) erfasst. Ein Synonym dafür ist über weite Bereiche der Begriff „Ekzem“. Allerdings handelt es sich bei der Dermatitis um eine breiter gefasste Definition und ein Ekzem müsste genauer als Dermatitis ekzematosa benannt werden. Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts wurden durch Heinrich Auspitz die angioneurotische Dermatosen von den einfachen entzündlichen Hautveränderungen abgetrennt. (de) Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin, typically characterized by itchiness, redness and a rash. In cases of short duration, there may be small blisters, while in long-term cases the skin may become thickened. The area of skin involved can vary from small to covering the entire body. Dermatitis is often called eczema, and the . (en) Per dermatite si intende una patologia che riguarda la pelle. Il termine proviene dal greco δέρμα, δέρματος (da cui il prefisso "derm-" a indicare tutto ciò che riguarda la pelle) e -ite, suffisso che, sempre in greco, indica "infiammazione". Essa consiste in una reazione infiammatoria (immunitaria) della pelle, e si manifesta come un'irritazione. La dermatite può avere cause assai diverse: * chimiche (causata da diluenti o detersivi); * fisiche (come le ustioni) * microbiche (virale, batterica, protozoica, micotica) * parassitarie (come la rogna, causata da parassiti della pelle) (it) Dermatite, também denominada eczema, é um grupo de doenças que causa inflamação da pele. Estas doenças são caracterizadas por prurido e vermelhidão da pele. Nos casos de curta duração podem ocorrer pequenas bolhas, enquanto nos casos de longa duração a pele se pode tornar mais espessa. A área de pele afetada pode variar entre muito pequena e o corpo inteiro. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Dermatitis (en) التهاب الجلد (ar) Dermatitis (ca) Dermatitida (cs) Dermatitis (de) Δερματίτιδα (el) Dermatito (eo) Dermatitis (es) Dermatitis (eu) Deirmitíteas (ga) Dermatitis (in) Dermatite (fr) Dermatite (it) 피부염 (ko) 皮膚炎 (ja) Dermatitis (nl) Dermatite (pt) Дерматит (ru) Dermatit (sv) 皮膚炎 (zh) Дерматит (uk) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:Healthy_diet |
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Dermatitis?oldid=1124743665&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Dermatitis2015.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Eczema-arms.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Eczema.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Eczema.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Human_hand_with_dermatitis.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/PLJohnson_Complex_Eczema.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Protopic.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Dermatitis |
| foaf:name | Atopic dermatitis (en) |
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| is dbp:diseases of | dbr:Family_medicine |
| is dbp:symptoms of | dbr:Metal_allergy |
| is gold:hypernym of | dbr:Seabather's_eruption dbr:Lepidopterism dbr:Linear_atrophoderma_of_Moulin dbr:Abietic_acid_dermatitis dbr:Baboon_syndrome dbr:Nasal_vestibulitis dbr:Vacuolar_interface_dermatitis |
| is rdfs:seeAlso of | dbr:Pimecrolimus |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Dermatitis |
