Kampfgeschwader 27 (original) (raw)
- Das Kampfgeschwader 27 war ein Verband der Luftwaffe der Wehrmacht im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Es war nach Oswald Boelcke benannt, einem Jagdflieger des Ersten Weltkrieges. Aufgrund dieses Ehrennamens waren die Geschwaderangehörigen berechtigt am rechten Unterarm einen Ärmelstreifen mit der Aufschrift „Geschwader Boelcke“ zu tragen. Als Kampfgeschwader, ausgestattet mit Bombern, vom Typ Heinkel He 111 führte es Luftangriffe mit Bomben auf zugewiesene Ziele durch. Das Geschwader beteiligte sich am Überfall auf Polen, dem Westfeldzug, der Luftschlacht um England und dem Deutsch-Sowjetischen Krieg. Ab 1945 kam es in der Reichsverteidigung gegen die Westalliierten zum Einsatz. Mit der Umrüstung ab November 1944 auf die Messerschmitt Bf 109K und die Focke-Wulf Fw 190A änderte sich das Einsatzspektrum des Geschwaders zu dem eines Jagdgeschwaders. Nach der bedingungslosen Kapitulation der Wehrmacht am 8. Mai 1945 wurde es aufgelöst. (de)
- 'Kampfgeschwader' 27 Boelcke was a Luftwaffe medium bomber wing of World War II. Formed in May 1939, KG 27 first saw action in the German invasion of Poland in September 1939. During the Phoney War—September 1939 – April 1940—the bomber wing flew armed reconnaissance missions over France. In May 1940 it fought in the Battle of Belgium and Battle of France through to the end of the campaigns in June 1940. In July 1940, KG 27 fought in the Battle of Britain and The Blitz until June 1941. In June 1941 the unit's Gruppen participated in Operation Barbarossa and spent the next years on the Eastern front until 1944, until it was withdrawn to assist the evacuation of the German-occupied region. It returned to the Eastern Front until November 1944. At this time, all three combat groups remained operational but were converted to fighter units for Defence of the Reich duties. It is not known when KG 27 was disbanded. An anti-locomotive staffel was known to have operated as a bomber unit into April 1945. The date given for Oberstleutnant Rudolf Kiel's relief of command is 10 April 1945. Kiel was the wing's final commanding officer. (en)
- La Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke (KG 27) (27e escadron de bombardiers) est une unité de bombardiers de la Luftwaffe pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. (fr)
- A Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke foi uma unidade aérea da Luftwaffe de bombardeiros durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Na actualidade, o título de honra "Boelcke" ainda está na Luftwaffe, na Jagdbombergeschwader 31 Boelcke. (pt)
- 27-ма бомбардувальна ескадра «Бельке» (нім. Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke (KG 27) — бомбардувальна ескадра Люфтваффе за часів Другої світової війни. Формування брало участь практично в усіх кампаніях та великих битвах на Європейському театрі війни, починаючи з вторгнення вермахту до Польщі й до завершальної стадії воєнних дій в Європі. Основним завданням ескадри було проведення стратегічного бомбардування, безпосередня підтримка військ на полі бою, боротьба з кораблями та суднами противника тощо. (uk)
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- La Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke (KG 27) (27e escadron de bombardiers) est une unité de bombardiers de la Luftwaffe pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. (fr)
- A Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke foi uma unidade aérea da Luftwaffe de bombardeiros durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Na actualidade, o título de honra "Boelcke" ainda está na Luftwaffe, na Jagdbombergeschwader 31 Boelcke. (pt)
- 27-ма бомбардувальна ескадра «Бельке» (нім. Kampfgeschwader 27 Boelcke (KG 27) — бомбардувальна ескадра Люфтваффе за часів Другої світової війни. Формування брало участь практично в усіх кампаніях та великих битвах на Європейському театрі війни, починаючи з вторгнення вермахту до Польщі й до завершальної стадії воєнних дій в Європі. Основним завданням ескадри було проведення стратегічного бомбардування, безпосередня підтримка військ на полі бою, боротьба з кораблями та суднами противника тощо. (uk)
- Das Kampfgeschwader 27 war ein Verband der Luftwaffe der Wehrmacht im Zweiten Weltkrieg. Es war nach Oswald Boelcke benannt, einem Jagdflieger des Ersten Weltkrieges. Aufgrund dieses Ehrennamens waren die Geschwaderangehörigen berechtigt am rechten Unterarm einen Ärmelstreifen mit der Aufschrift „Geschwader Boelcke“ zu tragen. Als Kampfgeschwader, ausgestattet mit Bombern, vom Typ Heinkel He 111 führte es Luftangriffe mit Bomben auf zugewiesene Ziele durch. Das Geschwader beteiligte sich am Überfall auf Polen, dem Westfeldzug, der Luftschlacht um England und dem Deutsch-Sowjetischen Krieg. Ab 1945 kam es in der Reichsverteidigung gegen die Westalliierten zum Einsatz. Mit der Umrüstung ab November 1944 auf die Messerschmitt Bf 109K und die Focke-Wulf Fw 190A änderte sich das Einsatzspektrum (de)
- 'Kampfgeschwader' 27 Boelcke was a Luftwaffe medium bomber wing of World War II. Formed in May 1939, KG 27 first saw action in the German invasion of Poland in September 1939. During the Phoney War—September 1939 – April 1940—the bomber wing flew armed reconnaissance missions over France. In May 1940 it fought in the Battle of Belgium and Battle of France through to the end of the campaigns in June 1940. (en)
- Kampfgeschwader 27 „Boelcke“ (de)
- Kampfgeschwader 27 (fr)
- Kampfgeschwader 27 (en)
- Kampfgeschwader 27 (pt)
- Kampfgeschwader 27 (uk)
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