Banach space (original) (raw)

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فضاء باناخ هو فضاء معياري كامل، مما يعني ان كل متتالية كوشي من عناصر هذا الفضاء تنتهي داخل الفضاء نفسه وهذا ما يجعل منه . سمي هذا الفضاء هكذا نسبة إلى عالم الرياضيات البولندي ستيفن باناخ.

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dbo:abstract فضاء باناخ هو فضاء معياري كامل، مما يعني ان كل متتالية كوشي من عناصر هذا الفضاء تنتهي داخل الفضاء نفسه وهذا ما يجعل منه . سمي هذا الفضاء هكذا نسبة إلى عالم الرياضيات البولندي ستيفن باناخ. (ar) En matemàtiques, un espai de Banach és un espai vectorial normat i complet. Pren el seu nom en el matemàtic Stefan Banach. (ca) Banachovy prostory jsou normované lineární prostory, které jsou navíc úplné. Jsou to jedny z ústředních objektů zkoumání funkcionální analýzy. Jsou pojmenovány podle Stefana Banacha, který je studoval. (cs) Στα μαθηματικά, και πιο συγκεκριμένα στη συναρτησιακή ανάλυση, ένας χώρος Μπάναχ (προφορά: /ˈbanax/,) είναι ένας πλήρης . Έτσι, ένας χώρος Μπάναχ είναι ένας διανυσματικός χώρος με μια μετρική που επιτρέπει τον υπολογισμό του μήκος του διανύσματος και της απόστασης μεταξύ των διανυσμάτων και είναι πλήρης, με την έννοια ότι μια Κωσύ ακολουθία διανυσμάτων πάντα συγκλίνει σε ένα καλά ορισμένο όριο που είναι μέσα στο χώρο. Οι χώροι Μπάναχ πήραν το όνομά τους από τον Πολωνό μαθηματικό Στέφαν Μπάναχ, ο οποίος εισήγαγε αυτή την έννοια και την μελέτησε συστηματικά από το 1920 έως το 1922, μαζί με τον Χανς Χαν και τον Έντουαρντ Χέλλυ. Οι χώροι Μπάναχ αρχικά αναπτύχθηκαν από την μελέτη των συναρτησιακών χώρων από τον Χίλμπερτ, τον Φρεσέτ, και τον Ριτζ νωρίτερα τον ίδιο αιώνα. Οι χώροι Μπάναχ παίζουν κεντρικό ρόλο στη συναρτησιακή ανάλυση. Σε άλλους τομείς της ανάλυσης, οι χώροι υπό μελέτη είναι συχνά χώροι Μπάναχ. (el) En analitiko, banaĥa spaco estas vektora spaco kun kompleta normo. (eo) In mathematics, more specifically in functional analysis, a Banach space (pronounced [ˈbanax]) is a complete normed vector space. Thus, a Banach space is a vector space with a metric that allows the computation of vector length and distance between vectors and is complete in the sense that a Cauchy sequence of vectors always converges to a well-defined limit that is within the space. Banach spaces are named after the Polish mathematician Stefan Banach, who introduced this concept and studied it systematically in 1920–1922 along with Hans Hahn and Eduard Helly. Maurice René Fréchet was the first to use the term "Banach space" and Banach in turn then coined the term "Fréchet space."Banach spaces originally grew out of the study of function spaces by Hilbert, Fréchet, and Riesz earlier in the century. Banach spaces play a central role in functional analysis. In other areas of analysis, the spaces under study are often Banach spaces. (en) Ein Banachraum (auch Banach-Raum, Banachscher Raum) ist in der Mathematik ein vollständiger normierter Vektorraum. Banachräume gehören zu den zentralen Studienobjekten der Funktionalanalysis. Insbesondere sind viele unendlichdimensionale Funktionenräume Banachräume. Sie sind nach dem Mathematiker Stefan Banach benannt, der sie 1920–1922 gemeinsam mit Hans Hahn und Eduard Helly vorstellte. (de) En mathématiques, plus particulièrement en analyse fonctionnelle, on appelle espace de Banach un espace vectoriel normé sur un sous-corps K de ℂ (en général, K = ℝ ou ℂ), complet pour la distance issue de sa norme.Comme la topologie induite par sa distance est compatible avec sa structure d’espace vectoriel, c’est un espace vectoriel topologique. Les espaces de Banach possèdent de nombreuses propriétés qui font d'eux un outil essentiel pour l'analyse fonctionnelle. Ils doivent leur nom au mathématicien polonais Stefan Banach. (fr) En matemáticas, un espacio de Banach, llamado así en honor del matemático polaco, Stefan Banach, es uno de los objetos de estudio más importantes en análisis funcional. Los espacios de Banach son un concepto importante en el análisis matemático y se utilizan en una amplia variedad de aplicaciones, como la teoría de operadores lineales y la teoría de funciones de variable compleja. Un espacio de Banach es típicamente un espacio de funciones de dimensión infinita. (es) Dalam matematika, lebih khusus lagi dalam analisis fungsional, Ruang Banach adalah ruang vektor bernorma lengkap. Jadi, ruang Banach adalah ruang vektor dengan metrik yang memungkinkan penghitungan panjang vektor dan jarak antara vektor dan lengkap dalam arti bahwa vektor selalu konvergen ke limit yang didefinisikan dengan baik yang ada di dalam ruang. Spasi Banach dinamai menurut ahli matematika Polandia Stefan Banach, yang memperkenalkan konsep ini dan mempelajarinya secara sistematis pada 1920–1922 bersama dengan dan . adalah orang pertama yang menggunakan istilah "ruang Banach" dan Banach pada gilirannya kemudian menciptakan istilah "."Ruang Banach awalnya tumbuh dari studi oleh Hilbert, , and di awal abad ini. Ruang Banach memainkan peran sentral dalam analisis fungsional. Di bidang lain , ruang yang diteliti sering kali merupakan ruang Banach. (in) 数学におけるバナッハ空間(バナッハくうかん、英: Banach space; バナハ空間)は、完備なノルム空間、即ちノルム付けられた線型空間であって、そのノルムが定めるが完備であるものを言う。 解析学に現れる多くの函数空間、例えば連続函数の空間(の空間)、 Lp-空間と呼ばれるの空間、ハーディ空間と呼ばれる正則函数の空間などはバナッハ空間を成す。これらはもっとも広く用いられる位相線型空間であり、これらの位相はノルムから規定されるものになっている。 バナッハ空間の名称は、この概念をハーンとヘリーらと共に1920-1922年に導入したポーランドの数学者ステファン・バナフに因む。 (ja) In de functionaalanalyse, een deelgebied van de wiskunde, is een banachruimte een reële of complexe vectorruimte die voorzien is van een norm en die ten aanzien van die norm volledig is. Banachruimten zijn de meestgebruikte topologische vectorruimten; hun topologie wordt gegeven door een norm. Veel van de oneindigdimensionale functieruimten die in de analyse worden bestudeerd, zijn banachruimten. Daaronder zijn ook ruimten van continue functies (continue functies op een compacte hausdorff-ruimte), ruimten van lebesgue-integreerbare functies, die bekendstaan als Lp-ruimtes en ruimten van holomorfe functies, die bekendstaan als hardy-ruimten. Banachruimten zijn genoemd naar de Poolse wiskundige Stefan Banach, die zo rond 1920-1922 dit begrip introduceerde, samen met Hans Hahn en Eduard Helly. (nl) In matematica uno spazio di Banach è uno spazio normato completo rispetto alla metrica indotta dalla norma. Gli spazi di Banach furono studiati inizialmente da Stefan Banach, da cui hanno preso il nome, e costituiscono un oggetto di studio molto importante dell'analisi funzionale: molti spazi di funzioni sono, infatti, spazi di Banach. (it) 함수해석학에서 바나흐 공간(Banach空間, 영어: Banach space)은 완비 노름 공간이다. 함수해석학의 주요 연구 대상 가운데 하나다. 스테판 바나흐의 이름을 땄다. (ko) Przestrzeń Banacha – przestrzeń unormowana (z normą | ·
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dbp:id p/b015190 (en)
dbp:mathStatement Let be a linear mapping between Banach spaces. The graph of is closed in if and only if is continuous. (en) If a Banach space is the internal direct sum of closed subspaces then is isomorphic to (en) Let be a normed vector space. Then the closed unit ball of the dual space is compact in the weak* topology. (en) If and are compact Hausdorff spaces and if and are isometrically isomorphic, then the topological spaces and are homeomorphic. (en) For every measure the space is weakly sequentially complete. (en) Let be a separable Banach space. The following are equivalent: *The space does not contain a closed subspace isomorphic to *Every element of the bidual is the weak*-limit of a sequence in (en) A Banach space isomorphic to all its infinite-dimensional closed subspaces is isomorphic to a separable Hilbert space. (en) for all (en) Let be a normed space. If is separable, then is separable. (en) Suppose that and are Banach spaces and that Suppose further that the range of is closed in Then is isomorphic to (en) Let be a bounded sequence in a Banach space. Either has a weakly Cauchy subsequence, or it admits a subsequence equivalent to the standard unit vector basis of (en) Let be a Banach space and be a normed vector space. Suppose that is a collection of continuous linear operators from to The uniform boundedness principle states that if for all in we have then (en) Let be an uncountable compact metric space. Then is isomorphic to (en) Let be a vector space over the field Let further * be a linear subspace, * be a sublinear function and * be a linear functional so that for all Then, there exists a linear functional so that (en) For a Banach space the following two properties are equivalent: * is reflexive. * for all in there exists with so that (en) A set in a Banach space is relatively weakly compact if and only if every sequence in has a weakly convergent subsequence. (en) Every one-to-one bounded linear operator from a Banach space onto a Banach space is an isomorphism. (en) Let and be Banach spaces and be a surjective continuous linear operator, then is an open map. (en) Let be a reflexive Banach space. Then is separable if and only if is separable. (en)
dbp:name dbr:Uniform_boundedness_principle dbr:Closed_graph_theorem dbr:Banach–Alaoglu_theorem dbr:Banach–Stone_theorem dbr:Eberlein–Šmulian_theorem dbr:Open_mapping_theorem_(functional_analysis) Theorem (en) Corollary (en) Hahn–Banach theorem (en) James' Theorem (en) Parallelogram identity (en) The First Isomorphism Theorem for Banach spaces (en)
dbp:title Banach space (en)
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rdfs:comment فضاء باناخ هو فضاء معياري كامل، مما يعني ان كل متتالية كوشي من عناصر هذا الفضاء تنتهي داخل الفضاء نفسه وهذا ما يجعل منه . سمي هذا الفضاء هكذا نسبة إلى عالم الرياضيات البولندي ستيفن باناخ. (ar) En matemàtiques, un espai de Banach és un espai vectorial normat i complet. Pren el seu nom en el matemàtic Stefan Banach. (ca) Banachovy prostory jsou normované lineární prostory, které jsou navíc úplné. Jsou to jedny z ústředních objektů zkoumání funkcionální analýzy. Jsou pojmenovány podle Stefana Banacha, který je studoval. (cs) En analitiko, banaĥa spaco estas vektora spaco kun kompleta normo. (eo) Ein Banachraum (auch Banach-Raum, Banachscher Raum) ist in der Mathematik ein vollständiger normierter Vektorraum. Banachräume gehören zu den zentralen Studienobjekten der Funktionalanalysis. Insbesondere sind viele unendlichdimensionale Funktionenräume Banachräume. Sie sind nach dem Mathematiker Stefan Banach benannt, der sie 1920–1922 gemeinsam mit Hans Hahn und Eduard Helly vorstellte. (de) En mathématiques, plus particulièrement en analyse fonctionnelle, on appelle espace de Banach un espace vectoriel normé sur un sous-corps K de ℂ (en général, K = ℝ ou ℂ), complet pour la distance issue de sa norme.Comme la topologie induite par sa distance est compatible avec sa structure d’espace vectoriel, c’est un espace vectoriel topologique. Les espaces de Banach possèdent de nombreuses propriétés qui font d'eux un outil essentiel pour l'analyse fonctionnelle. Ils doivent leur nom au mathématicien polonais Stefan Banach. (fr) En matemáticas, un espacio de Banach, llamado así en honor del matemático polaco, Stefan Banach, es uno de los objetos de estudio más importantes en análisis funcional. Los espacios de Banach son un concepto importante en el análisis matemático y se utilizan en una amplia variedad de aplicaciones, como la teoría de operadores lineales y la teoría de funciones de variable compleja. Un espacio de Banach es típicamente un espacio de funciones de dimensión infinita. (es) 数学におけるバナッハ空間(バナッハくうかん、英: Banach space; バナハ空間)は、完備なノルム空間、即ちノルム付けられた線型空間であって、そのノルムが定めるが完備であるものを言う。 解析学に現れる多くの函数空間、例えば連続函数の空間(の空間)、 Lp-空間と呼ばれるの空間、ハーディ空間と呼ばれる正則函数の空間などはバナッハ空間を成す。これらはもっとも広く用いられる位相線型空間であり、これらの位相はノルムから規定されるものになっている。 バナッハ空間の名称は、この概念をハーンとヘリーらと共に1920-1922年に導入したポーランドの数学者ステファン・バナフに因む。 (ja) In matematica uno spazio di Banach è uno spazio normato completo rispetto alla metrica indotta dalla norma. Gli spazi di Banach furono studiati inizialmente da Stefan Banach, da cui hanno preso il nome, e costituiscono un oggetto di studio molto importante dell'analisi funzionale: molti spazi di funzioni sono, infatti, spazi di Banach. (it) 함수해석학에서 바나흐 공간(Banach空間, 영어: Banach space)은 완비 노름 공간이다. 함수해석학의 주요 연구 대상 가운데 하나다. 스테판 바나흐의 이름을 땄다. (ko) Em matemática, um espaço de Banach, é um espaço vectorial normado completo. Deve seu nome ao matemático polaco Stefan Banach(1892-1945), o qual contribuiu para a teoria das séries ortogonais e inovações na teoria de medida e integração, sendo a sua contribuição mais importante na análise funcional. (pt) Banachrum är i matematiken i allmänhet oändligdimensionella rum av funktioner. Banachrum är uppkallat efter Stefan Banach som studerade dem, ett av de centrala objekten inom funktionalanalys. (sv) Ба́нахово пространство — нормированное векторное пространство, полное по метрике, порождённой нормой. Основной объект изучения функционального анализа. Названо по имени польского математика Стефана Банаха (1892—1945), который с 1922 года систематически изучал эти пространства. (ru) 在數學裡,尤其是在泛函分析之中,巴拿赫空間(英語:Banach space)是一個完備賦範向量空間。更精確地說,巴拿赫空間是一個具有範數並對此範數完備的向量空間。其完备性体现在,空间内任意向量的柯西序列总是收敛到一个良定义的位于空间内部的極限。 巴拿赫空間有兩種常見的類型:「實巴拿赫空間」及「複巴拿赫空間」,分別是指將巴拿赫空間的向量空間定義於由實數或複數組成的域之上。許多在數學分析中學到的無限維函數空間都是巴拿赫空間,包括由連續函數()組成的空間、由勒貝格可積函數組成的Lp空間及由全純函數組成的哈代空間。上述空間是拓撲向量空間中最常見的類型,這些空間的拓撲都自來其範數。 巴拿赫空間是以波蘭數學家斯特凡·巴拿赫的名字來命名,他和漢斯·哈恩及爱德华·赫利於1920-1922年提出此空間。 (zh) Банахів простір — повний нормований векторний простір. Тобто векторний простір над полем дійсних або комплексних чисел з нормою такою, що кожна фундаментальна послідовність є збіжною до елементу з за метрикою Центральний об'єкт у функціональному аналізі. Названий на честь Стефана Банаха. (uk) Στα μαθηματικά, και πιο συγκεκριμένα στη συναρτησιακή ανάλυση, ένας χώρος Μπάναχ (προφορά: /ˈbanax/,) είναι ένας πλήρης . Έτσι, ένας χώρος Μπάναχ είναι ένας διανυσματικός χώρος με μια μετρική που επιτρέπει τον υπολογισμό του μήκος του διανύσματος και της απόστασης μεταξύ των διανυσμάτων και είναι πλήρης, με την έννοια ότι μια Κωσύ ακολουθία διανυσμάτων πάντα συγκλίνει σε ένα καλά ορισμένο όριο που είναι μέσα στο χώρο. (el) In mathematics, more specifically in functional analysis, a Banach space (pronounced [ˈbanax]) is a complete normed vector space. Thus, a Banach space is a vector space with a metric that allows the computation of vector length and distance between vectors and is complete in the sense that a Cauchy sequence of vectors always converges to a well-defined limit that is within the space. (en) Dalam matematika, lebih khusus lagi dalam analisis fungsional, Ruang Banach adalah ruang vektor bernorma lengkap. Jadi, ruang Banach adalah ruang vektor dengan metrik yang memungkinkan penghitungan panjang vektor dan jarak antara vektor dan lengkap dalam arti bahwa vektor selalu konvergen ke limit yang didefinisikan dengan baik yang ada di dalam ruang. (in) In de functionaalanalyse, een deelgebied van de wiskunde, is een banachruimte een reële of complexe vectorruimte die voorzien is van een norm en die ten aanzien van die norm volledig is. Banachruimten zijn de meestgebruikte topologische vectorruimten; hun topologie wordt gegeven door een norm. Banachruimten zijn genoemd naar de Poolse wiskundige Stefan Banach, die zo rond 1920-1922 dit begrip introduceerde, samen met Hans Hahn en Eduard Helly. (nl) Przestrzeń Banacha – przestrzeń unormowana (z normą | ·
rdfs:label Banach space (en) فضاء باناخ (ar) Espai de Banach (ca) Banachův prostor (cs) Banachraum (de) Χώρος Μπάναχ (el) Banaĥa spaco (eo) Espacio de Banach (es) Espace de Banach (fr) Ruang Banach (in) Spazio di Banach (it) 바나흐 공간 (ko) バナッハ空間 (ja) Banachruimte (nl) Przestrzeń Banacha (pl) Espaço de Banach (pt) Банахово пространство (ru) Банахів простір (uk) Banachrum (sv) 巴拿赫空间 (zh)
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